Expense Account Codes for: Admin Forum April 5, 2012 Kim Seamans, Financial Reporting Accountant kseamans@uncc.edu, 7-5752 Laura Demski, Compliance Manager ldemski@uncc.edu, 7-5002 Agenda •Introductions •Understanding the Importance of Using the Correct Accounts •Resources Available •Examples/FAQs Introductions Share with the group who you are and what role you play: •Name •Department •How long in position/with University •What do you hope to learn? Reporting – External and Internal •Financial Statements •Contributors (NCAA, Other Organizations) •Regulators (Budget Preparation) •Management If expenses are not coded correctly, decisions are made using bad information. Revisions •FY 2011 clean-up of Chart of Accounts, including listing, descriptions, and FAQs http://finance.uncc.edu/controllers-office/general-accounting •Additional Q&A is being compiled, and more examples will be added to the descriptions •Notification will be given when significant updates are made. Which Account is Right for Me? •Avoid using “Other” or “Miscellaneous” accounts for recurring expenses. •Use the resources on the General Accounting Website. http://finance.uncc.edu/controllers-office/general-accounting •If you do not see a description that fits your situation, ask! We may need to revise an account description, or create a new one. Which Account is Right for Me? •Not an Exact Science •No “Right” answers, just Better and more consistent answers •Goal is for consistency across campus •Internal Audit will assess levels of consistency •Consult Reporting and Fixed Assets Department for Account Code use When We Field Questions The resources we look to and the process that occurs when you ask us an account question: •Chart of Accounts for North Carolina Accounting System (NCAS) (State-wide system). Our Banner accounts are linked to these accounts. •UNC System Chart of Accounts http://www.northcarolina.edu/finance/chart_accounts/COAREVISED_11.21.2011.pdf •Our internal documents Food Costs •Meals while Traveling go to Subsistence •Food for Resale has its own account •Contracted – catering (ex: Chartwells) •Food Supplies account is for unprepared food and beverages purchased for trainings, meetings, etc. (ex: Bread, meats, cheese, etc.) •Administrative Meals = Other • not for resale • non-travel • prepared food Equipment •Capital vs. Non-capital •Different Capitalization Thresholds •$5,000 Equipment •$100,000 Software •Shipping, set-up, etc. •Include in cost of item purchased. •Allocate if multiple items purchased with one shipping charge. 49er Mart Purchases •Make sure you include adequate DETAIL for the reviewer to ensure correct accounting. •Full description of item/services •Itemized documentation of goods/services •Reason/purpose for the purchase •Don’t lump total costs if separable items and services are being purchased. Service vs. Maintenance •Maintenance Contracts/Service Agreements – ongoing support for property. Usually there is an agreement of 1 year or longer. •Repair & Maintenance account – one-time or short-term repairs to property. •Both parts and labor should be coded to this expense account. •Contracted Services – contracts/agreements other than maintenance (professional and consultative personal services). FAQ Excerpts 4. I am purchasing software to be used exclusively in the classroom. Should this be classified in account: 930250 Educational Supplies 944090 Other Educational Equip Non-Cap, or 942050 Software-PC/Printer Non-Cap? The expense account used should describe what is being purchased, not why. • We want to record all software being purchased as “software,” regardless of intended use, e.g., in a classroom or office. • The fund number will indicate the function supported by the expenditure, e.g., administrative, instructional, research. Therefore, the best account to use here is 942050 Software PC/Printer Non-Cap. FAQ Excerpts 10. What expenses should be recorded using account 930250 Educational Supplies? For “purchase of materials and supplies used exclusively for instructional and training purposes” (OSC 533720). Only when a more specific account does not exist. Examples: •Exam/testing kits •Educational videos to be watched in class •Teacher’s edition books Examples of items NOT to record to Educational Supplies: •Paper (Office Supplies) •Educational software (Capital Equipment - Software) •Chemicals (Lab Supplies) FAQ Excerpts 28. What is the difference between accounts 951760 and 920700? Account 951760 Other Current Services: - For administrative services - That cannot be more specifically categorized Account 920700 Other Contracted Services: - For contracted services - That cannot be more specifically categorized in other Contracted Services accounts Examples of Inconsistencies Item/Service Purchased Parking tokens Account Code Used Correct Account Code 920700, Other Contracted Svcs 925440, Non-Employee Transportation © and Publishing fees Videotaping & transmitting Food supplies 928170, Printing/Binding/Duplicating 953100, Other Admin Costs 920700, Other Contracted Svcs 928130, Video Transmission Charges 951360, Administrative Meals 930200, Food Supplies Chartwells orders Staples orders 930200, Food Supplies 922150, Contract Svc-Food Svc Event 930200, Food Supplies Various FSLs 932300, Non-Educ Misc Supplies 951410, Public Relations Q&A Open discussion for any other expense account questions you have! Website