Chapter 5 Review Geometry Name: ______________________________ 1. In the diagram below, WY is the perpendicular bisector of AB. Find BY. Y 7x – 4 A 5x + 6 W 3x + 10 B In the diagram below, KM bisects OKQ, KM OQ , and OP PQ . 2. KM is called an ___?___ O L 10 3. Find PQ. K M P 8 N 4. Find LM. 13 Q 5. If mLKN = 25°, find mLMK. Use the diagram to answer questions 6 – 9. C CD, BL, and AK are are medians of ∆ABC. CB AK. QD = 3, QB = 8. Given: L Q K A D 6. Find QC. B 7. Find BL. 8. Find CD. 9. If CK BK , then AK is best described as a(n) a) perpendicular bisector b) altitude c) median d) angle bisector In the diagram, UV and WU are midsegments of ∆XYZ. X W 10. Find YV. Y 5 V U 11. Find WX. Z 12. Find XY. 13. In the diagram below, identify the hypotenuse. R S T 8 Match the letter of the formulas correctly. 14. Slope A. d ( y 2 y1 ) 2 ( x2 x1 ) 2 15. Midpoint x x2 y1 y 2 B. M 1 , 2 2 16. Distance C. y = mx + b 17. Slope-intercept form D. m y 2 y1 x2 x1 #18 – 20. Write all formulas and show all work. 18. Find the coordinates of the midpoint of A(2, 1) and B(4, 7). 19. Find the distance between A(2, 1) and B(4, 7). 20. Find the slope of the line connecting A(2, 1) and B(4, 7). A 21. Label the angles from smallest to largest. 21 17 C B 12 S 157° 22. Which is the shortest side? 16° R T 23. Use the triangle to solve the inequality AB + BC > AC. A 3x + 2 6x + 3 C 24. By using the Hinge Theorem, which statement MUST be true? a) m1 > m 3 b) m1 = m 2 c) m1 > m 2 d) m1 < m 2 e) m4 > m 2 B 4x + 5 12 3 1 4 2 10 25. Which is a possible length of AC? a) 10 b) 12 c) 13 d) 15 e) 17 A D 15 45 50 C B F E Match each term with the correct picture below. 26. Altitude _____ 27. Median _____ 28. Perpendicular Bisector ___ B. C. A. Points K, L, and D are the midpoints. C K 30. If CQ = 9, then CD = _______ 31. IF AK = 21, then AQ = _______ B L Q D A Use the diagram of ABC to the right. Points D, E, and F are midpoints. A E D 32. Segment EF is parallel to _________ 33. If ED = 20, then BC = _________ B F 34. If AD = 16, then what two other parts are also 16? _________ , _________ 35. If BE = 6, then EA = _________ 36. If mADE = 70, mC = _________ 37. If the perimeter of ABC = 50, then the perimeter of DEF = _________ 38. If EF = 2x + 9 and AD = 5x + 3, find the value of x. C