159 Cell Structure Notes 1/30/15 Starter/ Practice: Quiz Explain how this applies to the Cell Theory Cell Structure Notes 160 1/30/15 Application: Paste Notes Here when done Connection: Cells Sort Exit: Summarize the main topics of the notes in 2-3 sentence. January 30, 2014 AGENDA 7.12D Differentiate between structure and function in plant and animal cell organelles, including cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondrion, chloroplast, and vacuole by completing notes. 1 Starter 2. Practice 3. Cell Theory Notes 4. Worksheet 5. Summary 1/23 1/26 1/27 1/28 1/29 1/30 Table of Contents Characteristics of Living things Levels of Organization Unicellular Microscopy Is it living? Cell Theory Notes Cell Notes 149-150 151-152 153-154 155-156 157-158 159-160 4 Digestive system A breakdown 3 heart of structure 6 Tropical rain forest or function 1 5 2 bacteria deer muscle of an organism Practice: Explain how this applies to the Cell Theory Application: Cell Parts & Functions TEKS 7.12D differentiate between structure and function in plant and animal cell organelles including cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondrion, chloroplasts & vacuole Cells are made up of small organ-like structures called organelles. Each organelle has a specific function that helps the cell function as a whole. Plant & animal cells are similar, but have different structures specific to their needs & functions. Organelles & Their Basic Functions… Nucleus -control center for cell activities - contains genetic information in chromosomes (DNA) that determine which traits are passed to offspring -found in plant & animal cells Cytoplasm -clear thick jelly-like fluid inside the cell membrane -contains & supports the organelles -found in plant & animal cells Mitochondria -provides energy for the cell -“power house” of the cell -site of cellular respiration which releases energy from food -found in plant & animal cells Vacuole -stores water, wastes & other materials -helps provide shape & structure in plant cells -larger in plant cells since they may have to go for long periods without rain -found in plant & animal cells Cell Membrane -controls what moves in & out of the cell (takes in food/ gases & removes wastes) -outermost layer of an animal cell -inside the cell wall of plant cells -found in plant & animal cells Cell Wall -rigid, outermost layer of the plant cell -shapes, protects & supports the cell *found in plant cells only Chloroplasts -contains chlorophyll, a green pigment, that traps sunlight -site of photosynthesis *found in plant cells only Plant Cell Animal Cell 159 Cell Structure Notes 1/30/15 Starter/ Practice: Quiz Explain how this applies to the Cell Theory Cell Structure Notes 160 1/30/15 Application: Paste Notes Here when done Connection: Cells Sort Exit: Summarize the main topics of the notes in 2-3 sentence.