The Taiga BY GORDON, ANDREW, JEREMY, EMMA, ARIANA Abiotic factors • It is generally cold. • Winter is frigid for 6-7 months. • Summers are humid, rainy, much less cold, and short. • Autumn is the shortest season. • During the spring, ponds melt and animals come out of hibernation. • The terrain is generally flat • It is either hot and humid or very cold. • The soil has a PH of 5, so it is rather acidic. It also contains permafrost. Biotic Factors Producers include: Coniferous and Deciduous Trees Berries Balsam Fir Moss Tertiary Consumers Include: Wolves Black Bears Lynx Primary Consumers Include: Moose Beavers Hares Secondary Consumers Include: Owls Foxes Weasels Decomposers Include: Soil Bacteria Honey Fungus Limiting Factors and Latitude Limiting Factors: For most of the year, the water is frozen. The taiga is very cold. Latitude The taiga is from 50 degrees N to the Artic circle. This high latitude makes the taiga very cold. Caribacoon Eats coniferous tree bark, leaves, firs, and grasses Food chain: Tree bark-------> Caribacoon------->Lynx-------->Wolves Lives in Canadian boreal forest in Northern Canada It lives for 45-55 years Reproduces once every 7 years Has 3-5 offspring each time It looks like a brown raccoon with a black and white striped tail and small caribou antlers. Adaptations: Thick fur to protect from the cold It can climb trees to get food Antlers for self defense Research Project The purpose is to learn how well the caribacoon is adapted to its cold environment. The study location is in the Canadian boreal forest. Hypothesis: The caribacoon population is very well adapted to the coldness of the taiga. Independent variable: temperature Dependent variable: caribacoon population For two years, the population and lifespan of the caribacoon will be recorded.