Adv B RWG Puccini/Kurzweil “UW-EC Professor: Plagiarism Not Surprising” By Chris Vetter UW-Eau Claire English instructor Shevaun Watson said she wasn't surprised to read a report that plagiarism is on the rise on college campuses across the nation. Watson, director of composition and an assistant professor at UW-Eau Claire, teaches students on how to research papers and show their work. "They are having difficulty understanding the difference between information and knowledge," Watson said. "Knowledge is created over a long period of time." In surveys from 2006 to 2010 by Donald L. McCabe, a co-founder of The Center for Academic Integrity at Clemson University in South Carolina and a business professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey, found about 40 percent of 14,000 undergraduates admitted to copying a few sentences in written assignments. Perhaps more significant, the number who believed that copying from the Internet constitutes serious cheating is declining -- to 29 percent on average in recent surveys from 34 percent earlier in the decade. Teachers used to deal with plagiarism by admonishing students to give credit to others and to follow the style guide for citations, and pretty much left it at that. But recent cases in which students copied and pasted information from Web pages such as Wikipedia suggest that many students simply do not grasp that using words they do not write is a serious misdeed. Watson said she emphasizes original research in papers. "Just doing research is amazingly simple but (mind-bogglingly) complex," Watson said. "Doing research is incredibly complex in a digital age. (In the past) it was just so much more clear what is a legitimate source." UW-Eau Claire journalism student Laura Sukowatey said she usually turns to books and databases at McIntyre Library while doing assignments instead of sifting through information on the Internet that could prove worthless. "It can be time-consuming because there are so many databases and search criteria options," she said. "However, it's worth it in the long run because I know I'm finding good sources." The easy access to information on the Web has made some professors more distrustful of students, Sukowatey said. "Researching is time-consuming and not always the most enjoyable thing to do," she said. “But plagiarism is not worth it if it means you could potentially get expelled from the university. Which I have had professors threaten to make sure that happens if they catch anyone." Watson didn't want to guess the percentage of students who are caught plagiarizing that are willfully cheating, and what percent are plagiarizing without knowing it. "It's hard to determine what's going on in each plagiarism case," she said. "Ignorance is not an excuse, and that's something I really drive home to students." Adv B RWG Puccini/Kurzweil There is software available that detects cases of plagiarism, but Watson said the technology is expensive, and the university doesn't use it. "I think those have mixed results," she said. Watson acknowledges that having that software is a good deterrent for students. Watson said she doesn't know how many students have been caught plagiarizing at UW-Eau Claire in recent years, or if any have been expelled. "The first offense is dealt with on a very individual case," she said. It is usually up to a department chair to determine if the student will fail the paper, or fail the class, after having been caught. "A letter is written and does go into the student's academic file," Watson said. A second offense can lead to punishment, including academic suspension or expulsion. Bryan Maloney, 22, a marketing student at Chippewa Valley Technical College, said he understands why teachers are on high alert when it comes to plagiarism. "They're not dummies, they understand the age of technology," he said. Maloney said some students are unsure of how to properly cite sources or just forget to do so, and then they are accused of plagiarism. In other cases, students will do whatever it takes to just get work done in general education classes or classes that aren't relevant to their major. "Plagiarism is wrong," he said. "But I'm not going to lie; I can understand where that line of thinking comes from. You have a lot of stuff going on as a college student, you don't want to waste a lot of time doing that stuff." In the end, however, Maloney said students are aware of the repercussions of getting caught cheating, and the choice is all their own. "We're all adults here in college," he said. "I guess the decision falls on you ultimately." Source Citation: Vetter, Chris. "UW-EC professor: Plagiarism not surprising." Leader-Telegram [Eau Claire, WI] 4 Aug. 2010. General OneFile. Web. 18 June 2011. Adv B RWG Puccini/Kurzweil Document URL http://find.galegroup.com/gps/infomark.do?&contentSet=IACDocuments&type=retrieve&tabID=T004&prodId=IPS&docId=CJ233506619&source=gale&srcpro d=ITOF&userGroupName=contra_main&version=1.0 AWL Vocab: Level 1 available constitutes created percent percentage period research researching significant sou rce sources Level 2 assistant complex consuming credit potentially relevant surveys Level 3 criteria emphasizes technical technology Level 4 access options Level 5 academic aware style Level 6 acknowledges assignments citations ignorance instructor Level 7 adults Level 8 detects Level 9 found founder suspension Level 10 integrity W-Eau Claire English instructor Shevaun Watson said she wasn't surprised to read a report that plagiarism is on the rise on college campuses across the nation. Watson, director of composition and an assistant professor at UW-Eau Claire, teaches students on how to research papers and show their work. "They are having difficulty understanding the difference between information and knowledge," Watson said. "Knowledge is created over a long period of time." In surveys from 2006 to 2010 by Donald L. McCabe, a co-founder of The Center for Academic Integrity at Clemson University in South Carolina and a business professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey, found about 40 percent of 14,000 undergraduates admitted to copying a few sentences in written assignments. Perhaps more significant, the number who believed that copying from the Internet constitutes serious cheating is declining -- to 29 percent on average in recent surveys from 34percent earlier in the decade. Teachers used to deal with plagiarism by admonishing students to give credit to others and to follow the style guide for citations, and pretty much left it at that. But recent cases in which students copied and pasted information from Web pages such as Wikipedia suggest that many students simply do not grasp that using words they do not write is a serious misdeed. Watson said she emphasizes original research in papers. "Just doing research is amazingly simple but (mind-bogglingly) complex," Watson said. "Doing research is incredibly complex in a digital age. (In the past) it was just so much more clear what is a legitimate source." UW-Eau Claire journalism student Laura Sukowatey said she usually turns to books and databases at McIntyre Library while doing assignments instead of sifting through information on the Internet that could prove worthless. "It can be time-consuming because there are so many databases and search criteria options," she said. "However, it's worth it in the long run because I know I'm finding good sources." The easy access to information on the Web has made some professors more distrustful of students, Sukowatey said. "Researching is time-consuming and not always the most enjoyable thing to do," she said. “But plagiarism is not worth it if it means you could potentially get expelled from the university. Which I have had professors threaten to make sure that happens if they catch anyone." Watson didn't want to guess the percentage of students who are caught plagiarizing that are willfully cheating, and what percent are plagiarizing without knowing it. "It's hard to determine what's going on in each plagiarism case," she said. "Ignorance is not an excuse, and that's something I really drive home to students." There is software available that detects cases of plagiarism, but Watson said the technology is expensive, and the Adv B RWG Puccini/Kurzweil university doesn't use it. "I think those have mixed results," she said. Watson acknowledges that having that software is a good deterrent for students. Watson said she doesn't know how many students have been caught plagiarizing at UW-Eau Claire in recent years, or if any have been expelled. "The first offense is dealt with on a very individual case," she said. It is usually up to a department chair to determine if the student will fail the paper, or fail the class, after having been caught. "A letter is written and does go into the student's academic file," Watson said. A second offense can lead to punishment, including academic suspension or expulsion. Bryan Maloney, 22, a marketing student at Chippewa Valley Technical College, said he understands why teachers are on high alert when it comes to plagiarism. "They're not dummies, they understand the age of technology," he said. Maloney said some students are unsure of how to properly cite sources or just forget to do so, and then they are accused of plagiarism. In other cases, students will do whatever it takes to just get work done in general education classes or classes that aren't relevant to their major. "Plagiarism is wrong," he said. "But I'm not going to lie; I can understand where that line of thinking comes from. You have a lot of stuff going on as a college student, you don't want to waste a lot of time doing that stuff." In the end, however, Maloney said students are aware of the repercussions of getting caught cheating, and the choice is all their own. "We're all adults here in college," he said. "I guess the decision falls on you ultimately." Adv B RWG Puccini/Kurzweil Summary Cause/Effects in article: Causes ● ● ● ● ● Effects Difference between information and knowledge hard to distinguish for Ss Copying from Internet not cheating (Simply not grasp that copy is cheating) Digital age (many illegitimate sources) Ignorance (unsure of how to cite) Classes that are not relevant (waste of time) ● ● ● ● Admonishing Ss Profs more distrustful Ss get suspended/expelled Software to detect What is the primary cause for this rise? What do you think is the most effective way to stop the problem? Why is it important in American culture? Summary notes: “UW-EC Professor: Plagiarism Not Surprising,” by Chris Vetter, UW-Eau Claire English instructor Shevaun Watson said she wasn't surprised to read a report that plagiarism is on the rise on college campuses across the nation. Watson, director of composition and an assistant professor at UW-Eau Claire, teaches students on how to research papers and show their work. "They are having difficulty understanding the difference between information and knowledge," Watson said. "Knowledge is created over a long period of time." In surveys from 2006 to 2010 by Donald L. McCabe, a co-founder of The Center for Academic Integrity at Clemson University in South Carolina and a business professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey, found about 40 percent of 14,000 undergraduates admitted to copying a few sentences in written assignments. Perhaps more significant, the number who believed that copying from the Internet constitutes serious cheating is declining -- to 29 percent on average in recent surveys from 34 percent earlier in the decade. Teachers used to deal with plagiarism by admonishing students to give credit to others and to follow the style guide for citations, and pretty much left it at that. But recent cases in which students copied and pasted information from Web pages such as Wikipedia suggest that many students simply do not grasp that using words they do not write is a serious misdeed. Watson said she emphasizes original research in papers. "Just doing research is amazingly simple but (mind-bogglingly) complex," Watson said. "Doing research is incredibly complex in a digital age. (In the past) it was just so much more clear what is a legitimate source." Adv B RWG Puccini/Kurzweil UW-Eau Claire journalism student Laura Sukowatey said she usually turns to books and databases at McIntyre Library while doing assignments instead of sifting through information on the Internet that could prove worthless. "It can be time-consuming because there are so many databases and search criteria options," she said. "However, it's worth it in the long run because I know I'm finding good sources." The easy access to information on the Web has made some professors more distrustful of students, Sukowatey said. "Researching is time-consuming and not always the most enjoyable thing to do," she said. “But plagiarism is not worth it if it means you could potentially get expelled from the university. Which I have had professors threaten to make sure that happens if they catch anyone." Watson didn't want to guess the percentage of students who are caught plagiarizing that are willfully cheating, and what percent are plagiarizing without knowing it. "It's hard to determine what's going on in each plagiarism case," she said. "Ignorance is not an excuse, and that's something I really drive home to students." There is software available that detects cases of plagiarism, but Watson said the technology is expensive, and the university doesn't use it. "I think those have mixed results," she said. Watson acknowledges that having that software is a good deterrent for students. Watson said she doesn't know how many students have been caught plagiarizing at UW-Eau Claire in recent years, or if any have been expelled. "The first offense is dealt with on a very individual case," she said. It is usually up to a department chair to determine if the student will fail the paper, or fail the class, after having been caught. "A letter is written and does go into the student's academic file," Watson said. A second offense can lead to punishment, including academic suspension or expulsion. Bryan Maloney, 22, a marketing student at Chippewa Valley Technical College, said he understands why teachers are on high alert when it comes to plagiarism. "They're not dummies, they understand the age of technology," he said. Maloney said some students are unsure of how to properly cite sources or just forget to do so, and then they are accused of plagiarism. In other cases, students will do whatever it takes to just get work done in general education classes or classes that aren't relevant to their major. "Plagiarism is wrong," he said. "But I'm not going to lie; I can understand where that line of thinking comes from. You have a lot of stuff going on as a college student, you don't want to waste a lot of time doing that stuff." In the end, however, Maloney said students are aware of the repercussions of getting caught cheating, and the choice is all their own."We're all adults here in college," he said. "I guess the decision falls on you ultimately."