Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)

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BEGINNING OF CHEMISTRY
Problem 128
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Periodic Table
Categorizations of Elements
• Metalloids: boron (B), silicon (S), arsenic (As), germanium (Ge),
antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te), and polonium (Po)
• Metals: everything to the left of the metalloids
• Nonmetals: everything that is not a metal
• Noble or inert gases: column on the right
• Halogens: column next to noble gases
(a) What is the atomic number>
(b) What is the atomic mass?
(c) Are the electrons equal to neutrons? protons?
Problem 129
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Oxidation (Valence) State
Oxidation Number (oxidation state)
• An electrical charge assigned by a set of prescribed rules.
Elements have valence shells
• Noble gases: completely filled shells (stable)
• Non-noble elements: achieve a more stable shell by
adding/losing electrons
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
How does sodium reach a stable state with filled shells?
How does oxygen reach a stable state with filled shells?
How does aluminum reach a stable state with filled shells?
How is Manganese different than (a) through (c)
Problem 130
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Nitrogen (N) the most notable exception, can have any valence in its row (+5
–3, but never zero).
(a) Since nitrogen is diatomic (N2): how does it become stable?
Some valence states to remember are:
• hydrogen (H) column: +1
• beryllium (Be) column: +2
• boron (B) column: +3
• fluorine (F): –1
• oxygen (O): –2
Ionic compounds are based on the unequal sharing of electrons
Covalent compounds are based on the sharing of electrons to become stable
(b) How is methane (CH4) bonded?
to
Problem 131
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
(a)
(b)
The valence (oxidation state) of manganese
in potassium permanganate, KMnO4 is:
Problem 132
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
(a) Calculate the total number of mols in the
following mixture of gases:
H2
CH4
C3H6
20 g
30 g
25 g
(b) Calculate the mol fractions of the
compounds in the mixture above
Problem 133
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
(a) Calculate the total number of mols in the
following mixture of gases:
H2
CH4
C3H6
20 g
30 g
25 g
(b) Calculate the mol fractions of the
compounds in the mixture above
Problem 134
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Please balance the following equations:
Al + H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + H2
Na2CO3 + HCl → NaCl + H2O + CO2
FeS2 + O2 → Fe2O3 + SO2
Problem 135
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
For the following reactions, what is oxidized?
What is reduced? What is the oxidizing
agent? What is the reducing agent?
Problem 136
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Problem 137
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Unit of concentration:
• Molarity – number of gmol/L of solution
• Molality – number of gmol/1000 g of solution
• Normality – number of gram-equivalent weight/L
of solution
• Normal solution – gram-equivalent weight/L of
solution
Problem 138
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Problem 139
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Problem 140
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
END OF CHEMISTRY
BEGINNING OF
MATERIALS SCIENCE
Problem 142
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Problem 142, continued
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
NaCl has a face-centered cubic unit cell while CsCl is
body-centered cubic
Problem 141, continued
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Problem 143
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Problem 144
TOPIC:
How about NH3, SO2, C8H18 ?
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Problem 145
TOPIC:
How about Fe ?
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Problem 146
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Where is the eutectic and what does it represent ?
Problem 147
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Assuming you have a liquid at composition x, what
happens as the liquid is cooled down ?
Problem 148
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
Fe-C phase diagram
Fe-C phase diagram
TOPIC:
Where is the eutectic and what does it represent ?
Problem 149
TOPIC:
Chemistry (pg 33-39)
END OF
MATERIALS SCIENCE
BEGINNING OF
ELECTRICITY
Problem 150
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 151
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 152
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 153
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 154
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 155
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 156
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 157
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 158
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 159
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
What is the capacitance seen
by the battery?
Problem 160
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
A 10 mF capacitor in series with another 10 mF capacitor has
been connected to a potential source of 150 V. The energy
stored in the capacitors in 10 time constants is most nearly
Problem 161
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Find the inductance as seen
from the battery.
Problem 162
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Find the inductance as seen
from the battery.
Problem 163
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Find the inductance as seen
from the battery.
Problem 164
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Find the inductance as seen
from the battery.
Problem 165
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 166
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 167
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 168
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 169
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 170
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 171
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 172
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 173
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
Problem 174
TOPIC:
Electric Circuits (pg 193, ff)
END OF
ELECTRICITY
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