YEAR 9 SCIENCE CHEMICAL CHANGE ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND THE PERIODIC TABLE Do not copy out the question. Answers in full sentences. 1. What is the Atomic Number of an element? 2. What is the Mass Number of an Element? 3. Name the three sub-atomic particles and explain (using a labeled diagram) where they are found in the atom 4. What charge do each of the three sub-atomic particles carry? 5. Using the Periodic Table from the Royal Society of Chemistry at http://www.rsc.org/periodic-table, identify the mass number and the atomic number of the following elements: a. Rb b. U c. The smallest element d. The largest element 6. If an atom has 9 protons, 9 electrons and 10 neutrons, a. What would it’s atomic number be? b. What would it’s mass number be? c. What element is this? 7. If an atom has 26 electrons, 29 neutrons, 26 protons53 protons, 74 neutrons __________________________ 2 electrons (neutral atoms) ____________________________ 20 protons _____________________________ 86 electrons, 125 neutrons, 82 protons ____________________________ 0 neutrons ____________ 8. 9. For the first 20 elements, construct a table that lists which elements are metals and which elements are non-metals 10. 11. Using the Periodic Table from the Royal Society of Chemistry at http://www.rsc.org/periodic-table, complete the squares for each of the elements on the following pages, as follows: