Name:__________________________________ Chapter 20 – Text Assignment Section 1 1. What is the “fundamental” definition of “due process”? 2. Distinguish between procedural due process and substantive due process: 3. How does Rochin v. California demonstrate a violation of procedural due process? 4. How does Pierce v. Society of Sisters demonstrate a violation of substantive due process? 5. List some of the specific ways that the authority of the state to insure health, safety, morals and welfare have take precedence over individual liberties: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. 6. Identify the three levels of protection of a woman’s right to terminate a pregnancy as determined by the Court in Roe v. Wade: a. b. c. 7. What was the importance of the Supreme Court’s ruling in each of the following cases: Griswold v. Connecticut Ohio v. Akron Center for Reproductive Health Planed Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey Section 2 8. How is the Thirteenth Amendment unique as compared to other provisions of the Constitution? 9. Under what circumstances can involuntary servitude be imposed? 10. When do police NOT need a warrant to conduct a search? a. b. c. d. e. f. 11. List and describe the four exceptions to the exclusionary: a. b. c. d. Period:______ 12. What was the importance of the Supreme Court’s ruling in each of the following cases: Jones v. Mayer District of Columbia v. Heller Mapp v. Ohio National Treasury Employees Union v. Von Raab Skinner v. Railway Labor Executives Association Vernonia School District v. Acton Katz v. United States 13. Define each of the following: probable cause exclusionary rule Section 3 1.What is the purpose of the writ of habeas corpus? 2. Under what circumstances can habeas corpus be suspended? 3. What is the purpose of the right to grand jury? 4. What two rights “collide” when the media covers a criminal trial? 5. Why would a defendant ask for a change of venue? 6. What is the purpose of the Fifth Amendment’s ban on self-incrimination? 7. What was the importance of the Supreme Court’s ruling in each of the following cases: Gideon v. Wainwright Escobedo v. Illinois Miranda v. Arizona 8. Define each of the following: bill of attainder ex post facto law grand jury indictment double jeopardy Section 4 9. For what two purposes is bails used? a. b. 10. When punishments have been questioned as being “cruel and unusual”, how has the court typically ruled? 11. What did the Court say about the death penalty in Furman v. Georgia? 12. What was the importance of the Supreme Court’s ruling in each of the following cases: Gregg v. Georgia Coker v. Georgia Atkins v. Virginia Roper v. Simmons Baze v. Rees 13. Under what circumstances can treason be committed? 14. Define each of the following : prevention detention