James A. Henretta Rebecca Edwards Robert O. Self America’s History Seventh Edition CHAPTER 4 Growth and Crisis in Colonial Society 1720-1765 Copyright © 2011 by Bedford/St. Martin’s War, Trade and Social Conflict • Brainstorm the ways in which the colonies had grown and ‘matured’ by 1750. • How was land a divisive force in the colonies? IV. The Midcentury Challenge: War, Trade, and Social Conflict, 1750-1765 A. The French and Indian War 1. The Albany Congress 2. The War Hawks Win IV. The Midcentury Challenge: War, Trade, and Social Conflict, 1750-1765 B. The Great War for Empire 1. The Seven Years War Brits ally with Americans one last time 2. Pontiac’s Rebellion Attempt to get French back Result: Proclamation of 1763 IV. The Midcentury Challenge: War, Trade, and Social Conflict, 1750-1765 C. British Industrial Growth and the Consumer Revolution 1. Resources 2. American Consumers D. The Struggle for Land in the East 1. Land Disputes IV. The Midcentury Challenge: War, Trade, and Social Conflict, 1750-1765 E. Western Rebels and Regulators 1. Paxton Boys and Racism in Pennsylvania 2. The South Carolina Regulators 3. Civil Strife in North Carolina Paxton Boys…Indian Perspective South Carolina Regulators -Scotish and Anglos clash with the Indians -East v. West -Backcountry…. Civil Strife in North Carolina • • • • [Revisit Slide 9] Debtors v. Gov’t Wanted fairer taxes 30 dead = deadliest and most politically charged Describe the forces that were bringing the colonies to the brink of war. • Unity: religion, science, anti-Indian, • Colonial Disputes: pietism v. deism, class tensions, challenges to traditional authorities, economic strife • Disputes w/ Britain: Proclamation of 1763, taxation, uprisings