Dissolved Oxygen Lab 12 12a 12a –Measure dissolved oxygen content as a function of temperature. Use water at 0-5, 20, 30 degrees Using the nomogram to measure % saturation. (p 139 in lab manual) 12b How does the amount of light affect productivity? Model depth in a lake with screens 100%- 0 screens 65% - 1 screen 25% - 3 screens 10% - 5 screens 2% - 8 screens 12b. Primary Productivity – The rate at which organic materials are stored 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 Can determine by measuring oxygen. 1 ml of O2 = .536 mg of C assimilated To convert: ppm O2 = mg O2/L mg O2/L x 0.698 = ml O2/L ml O2/L x 0.536 = mg carbon fixed/L 12 B Fill 7 water sampling bottles I= Initial D= Dark 100%, 65%, 25%, 10%, 2% with screens 0 1 3 5 8 Initial The DO value when you begin your test. DO = 6 Dark Respiration Only How much O2 you started with – how much is used up (say in 24 hours). Initial -Dark How much do you think we have left? DO= 4 6-4=2 mg O2 /L Net Primary Productivity Orgs make O2 Orgs use O2 How much is left over? I made 7 mg O2/L today!!! Light- Initial 9 - 6 =3 mg O2/L DO= 9 Gross Primary Productivity Total O2 made Net and the respiration (Light –initial) + (Initial – dark) This is Net + Resp (9-6) + (6-4) 3 + 2 = 5 mg O2/ L Or…Light-Dark 9-4=5 DO Light Net Initial Gross Resp Dark Time L-I = Net Productivity (In the light bottles, photosynthesis and respiration are occurring. How much change from the starting point-initial? ) I-D = Respiration (The difference between the O2 in the bottle you started with-Initial- and the bottle in the dark.) L-D = Gross Productivity ( The difference between the light bottle and the dark bottle represents the total, or gross, productivity.) % light DO mg/L Gross Net Initial 6.30 --- --- Dark 4.10 --- --- 100% 7.95 L-D L-I 65% 7.85 25% 7.30 Gross Carbon Fixed ml C/M3 Net Carbon fixed ----- mg O2/L x 0.698 x=ml O2/L ml O2/L x 0.536 =mg C/L 10% 6.55 2% 5.6 1000 x mg C/L =mg C/M3 % light DO mg/L Gross Net Initial 6.30 --- --- Carbon fixed in mgC/m3 --- Dark 4.10 --- --- --- 100% 7.95 3.85 1.65 1440 65% 7.85 3.75 1.55 1402 25% 7.30 3.20 1.00 1197 10% 6.55 2.45 0.25 938 2% 5.6 1.50 -0.70 561