Mind Stretcher 8-14-15
Name the 5 levels of environmental
organization from the smallest to the most
broad.
Try to do it without using your notes first!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Types of Organisms
Its all about what you eat!
An organism is …..
Any independent
living thing
Can be as small
as a
single celled
bacteria
Or as large as a
whale!
The three categories of the
organisms are…..
1) Producers
2) Decomposers
3) Consumers
They are all dependent on each
other.
Producers/AutotrophsProducers use energy
from sun to make their
own food through
photosynthesis.
EX: plants- flowers, trees, grass
DecomposersDecomposers break
down dead things
and return them to
the dirt, or soil.
YUCK!
Examples:
Mushrooms
Worms
Bugs
Bacteria
Consumers/HeterotrophConsumers need
to eat food to get
energy.
(ANIMALS)
.
There are THREE types of Consumers:
Carnivores
Herbivores
Omnivores.
Its still all about what you eat!
Carnivores only eat meat
(other animals)
Herbivores- eat only plants
Examples- giraffe, rabbit, cow,
squirrel, deer
Omnivores- eat both
meat (animals) and plants.
Examples- bears, pigs, humans
Scavengers
Scavengers -animals that feed on dead or
injured animals.
Scavengers are not usually held in high esteem,
but they have a job to do: they clean the earth of
organic garbage.
Carrion, a favorite treat of scavengers, is the
flesh of dead and rotting animals.
Examples- cockroaches, vultures, buzzards,
jackals, & raccoons
Stop…Review…Check…
Turn to your partner and tell them the
meaning of each word. Also give two
examples of each.
Carnivore:
Herbivore:
Omnivore:
What would the world look like
without decomposers?
(bacteria and fungi)
How they relate
.
Stop…Review…Check…
Turn to your partner and tell them the
meaning of each word. Also give two
example of each.
Producers:
Consumers:
Decomposers:
On your mind stretcher sheet describe the following
animals as either a producer, consumer or
decomposer. For the consumers, make sure to include
if they are a carnivore, herbivore or omnivore. Please
use complete sentences! (Ex: A _____ is a ______.)
1. Bear
6. Human
2. Shark
7. Tulip (flower)
3. Rabbit
8. Panther
4. Cherry tree
9. Giraffe
5. Mushroom
10. Worm
Answer Key
1.
Consumer / Omnivore
2.
Consumer / Carnivore
3.
Consumer / Herbivore
4.
Producer
5.
Decomposer
6.
Consumer / Omnivore
7.
Producer
8.
Consumer / Carnivore
9.
Consumer / Herbivore
10. Decomposer
Organisms can be divided into 3 main
groups:
Consumers can be divided into 3 more
groups:
Graphical model of
energy flow in a
community; Shows
amount of energy at
each trophic level
Food Chain