A T B H O E U T T R D U R T U H G S http://www.drugfreeworld.org/#/videos Types of Drugs Cannabis Depressants Stimulants Hallucinogens Inhalants http://www.nida.nih.gov Narcotics /JSP4/CD-ROM/CDROM.html Anabolic Steroids http://learn.genetics. utah.edu/content/add iction/drugs/abuse.ht ml Cannabis •Marijuana •Contains over 2000 chemicals when smoked •THC, delta 9 Tetrahydrocannabinol- the ingredient responsible for the mind-altering effects •Classification •Depressive-lowered activity, aggression, anxiety, REM sleep •Stimulant-increased HR, BP, concentration, euphoric (happy) •Hallucinogen-Change in perception •Analgesic-Change in pain perception •Affects brain much like cocaine and heroin. •Effects http://www.amenclinics.com/br ain-science/spect-image•Anxiety gallery/spect-atlas/images-of•Poor Concentration alcohol-and-drug-abuse/ •Impaired Short Term Memory •Increased Appetite •Perceptual Changes-Time, Humor, Creativity •85-90% hard-drug use begins with Marijuana Cannabis • Hashish/Hashish Oil • Concentrated, potent form of marijuana • Reddish-brown resin from cannabis plant • THC levels range from 3.5%-24% • Salvia Divinorum – Effects are very-short lived – Psychedelic-like changes in visual perception, mood & body changes, emotional mood swings, feelings of detachment, inability to interact. – Impacts the brain like LSD • Synthetic THC – 10X greater impact than THC on the brain…Faster & longer effects – More Dangerous than marijuana • Dangerously elevates HR, BP cardiovascular system & central nervous system DEPRESSANTS Definition: Drugs which depress, or slow down, the functions of the brain and central nervous system-“Downers” Effects Disorientation Nausea Brain Damage Death Slurred Speech Headache Vomiting Diarrhea Heart Disease Liver Disease Cancer Unconsciousness Depressants Alcohol Beer, Wine, Liquor Benzodiazepines Xanax, Valium Barbiturates Methaqualone, Luminal, Seconal Date Rape Drugs Rohypnol, GHB (Gamma hydroxybutyrate) STIMULANTS Definition Drugs that speed up the brain and the body… “Uppers” Effects Temporary excess energy Erratic behaviors Compulsive tooth grinding Insomnia Tooth decay Liver / Kidney damage Heart Failure False sense of power Itchy Skin Nausea Nasal damage Heat stroke Brain Damage Hallucinations Stimulants Cocaine / Crack Amphetamines Ritalin, Adderall, Khat Methamphetamines Crystal Meth MDMA (Methylene dioxy methamphetamine) Ecstasy Nicotine Tobacco Caffeine Soda, Coffee, Chocolate, Tea, ENERGY DRINKS G O M T E T http://www.justthinktwice.com/gotmeth/home.html H HALLUCINOGENS Definition Psychadelic drugs, which causes the user to see, hear, and sense things that do not exist Effects Anxiety Nausea Chills / Sweating Sense of Indestructibility Depression Elevated Body temperature Violence Speech Difficulties Flashbacks Memory Loss Psychosis Amnesia Hallucinogens LSD (Lysergic Acid Diethylamide) Ketamine Mescaline / Peyote PCP (Phencyclidine) Psilocybin/Psilocyn Mushrooms Salvia Divinorum Definition Substances which are concentrated and inhaled to feel intoxicated. Effects Headaches Nausea Vomiting Limb Spasms Weak Muscles Nerve Damage Blood Disease Brain, Liver, Kidney Damage Red/Blistered Nose & Mouth Bladder & Bowel Control Loss Death by Asphyxiation Sudden Sniffing Death Syndrome NARCOTICS (AKA Opioids) Definition Drugs that produce morphine-like effects. They block pain and produce euphoria. Effects Confusion Nausea Constipation Slowed Breathing Lose Consciousness Coma Drowsiness Itching Vomiting Insomnia Blocked Pain Messages Lower Rate Arthritis Convulsions tremors Risk of HIV & Hepatitis NARCOTICS Heroin http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=onUIjgxPFf4&feature=channel http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cskq_zGVSZs Morphine Prescription Pain Relievers Vicodin, Codeine, Percodan, Demerol, OxyContin ANABOLIC STEROIDS Definition Synthetically produced variants of the naturally occurring male hormone testosterone used to enhance muscle repair, endurance, and strength. Effects Poor ConcentrationAggression Acne/Rashes Headaches Nausea Vomiting Diarrhea Bone Pain Muscle Cramps Poor Blood ClottingHeart Attacks Stunted Growth Liver/Kidney Cancer Deformed Genitals **Makes females more masculine and males more feminine ** ADDITIONAL “HIGHS” “Cheese” Black Tar Heroin + Tylenol PM Popular among Hispanic youth Aimed at Middle School Students Why…$$$$ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yPZ-JmtZmn0 “Strawberry Quick” Colored Meth that looks like the candy “Pop Rocks” Used to lure and hook “customers” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XhztZqdnIpE Herb Abrams- 42…CEO UWF…cocaine OD Kerry VonErich- 33 / Mike VonErich- 23 Pro Wrestlers…cocaine abuse / suicide (Kerry) tranquilizer OD (Mike) John Belushi- 33 Comedian/Actor/Musician Bam Bam Bigelow- 45 Cocaine + Temazepam OD Kurt Cobain- 27 Rock Vocalist, Nirvana…Heroin OD + Shotgun Wound to the Head Kevin Dubross-52 Rock Vocalist, Quiet Riot…Cocaine OD Chris Farley- 33 Comedian / Actor…Cocaine + Morphine OD Sigmund Freud- 83 Neurologist…Cocaine use + Morphine OD Judy Garland- 47 Actress…Barbiturate OD Phil Hartman- 49 Actor…Murdered by wife after Alcohol + Cocaine Abuse Jimi Hendrix- 27 Musician…Alcohol + Barbiturate OD + Vomit Inhalation Russell Jones- 35 Hip-Hop Musician…Accidental OD Cocaine + Prescription Painkillers Heath Ledger- 28 Actor…Accidental OD Prescription Meds, including Oxycodone, Hydrocodone, and Temazepam Marilyn Monroe- 36 Actress / Model…Barbiturate OD Chris Penn- 40 Actor…Heart Disease + Prescription Drugs River Pheonix- 23 Actor…Heroin + Cocaine OD Brad Renfro- 25 Actor…Heroin + Morphine Anna Nicole Smith- 39 Model, Actress…Lethal Combination Benzodiazepines + Chloral Hydrate Daniel Smith- 20; cardiac dysrhythmia caused by combination of methadone, Lexapro and Zoloft Elvis Presley- 42 Musician…Health Problems due to excessive Prescription Medication Use Aaliyah- 22 Vocal Artist…Plane crash…pilot tested positive for Cocaine + Alcohol Princess Diana- 36 Princess…Fatal Car Crash…Driver was Intoxicated Chad “Pimp C” Lamont Butler-33 Rap Artist-overdosed on promethazine and codeine Adam “Dj AM” Goldstein-36 Celebrity DJ-ODed cocaine, Levamisole, oxycodone, hydrocodone, Ativan, Klonapin and Xanax Michael Jackson-50 Musician-propofol, lorazepam and midazolam Brittany Murphy-32 Actress-pneumonia, with secondary factors of iron-deficiency anemia and multiple drug intoxication (hydrocodone, acetaminophen, L-methamphetamine and chlorpheniramine www.abovetheinfluence.org www.TheAntiDrug.com http://www.teendrugprevention.org/ http://www.teendrugabuse.us/index.html http://www.freevibe.com/ http://www.pbs.org/wnet/closetohome/ http://www.teen-drug-abuse.org/ http://teens.drugabuse.gov/ www.teencentral.net http://www.connectedyouth.org/resources/index.cfm? resource=health