Warm-up
• Plants are sprawled out across the forest.
Running up the trees are squirrels.
• Name the processes that both these
organisms go through. Compare and
contrast these two processes.
Warm-up
1) What does a plant need in order to
grow?
2) What organelle do plants use to make
glucose?
3) What type of cells have mitochondria?
4) What do mitochondria break glucose
into?
Comparing cellular respiration
to photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
How plants and
animals break glucose
Location
Found in what cells?
Relationship to
glucose
Formula
Reactants (left side of
the arrow)
Products (right side of
the arrow)
Photosynthesis
How plants make
glucose
DO NOT COPY
Photosynthesis – when plants make glucose
using sun, water, and Carbon Dioxide aka
CO2
Cellular Respiration – when plants and
animals break down glucose into water,
carbon dioxide and energy.
Cellular Respiration
• Location: Occurs in
the mitochondria
(powerhouse)
• Found in: Both plant
and animal cells
Relationship to Glucose
• In cellular respiration
the mitochondria
BREAKS glucose into
• H2O
• CO2
• ENERGY!!!
Formula for cellular respiration
Reactants!
Products!
C6H1206 + 02  H2O + CO2 + ATP energy
(glucose)
(oxygen)
(water)
(carbon dioxide)
(energy)
Photosynthesis
• Location: chloroplast
of plants (solar
panels)
• Found in: Only plants
Relationship to Glucose
• In photosynthesis the
chloroplast in plants
MAKES glucose
through sun energy
and CO2
• O2 and glucose are
made
Formula for photosynthesis
Reactants!
Products!
H2O + CO2 + sun’s energy C6H1206 + 02
(water)
(carbon dioxide)
(energy)
(glucose)
(oxygen)
Relationship to Glucose
• In cellular respiration glucose is BROKEN
• In photosynthesis glucose is MADE
Location
Cellular respiration occurs in the
mitochondria. Mitochondria is found in
both plant and animal cells.
Photosynthesis occurs in the
chloroplast. Chloroplast is only found in
plant cells.
Exit Quiz
• Number your paper 1-5
Question 1
Which type of organisms do photosynthesis:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Plant
Animal
Bacteria
Human
Question 2
Which type of organisms do cellular
respiration:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Plant
Animal
Plant and animal
No organisms
Question 3
The formula for photsynthesis is:
a)
b)
c)
d)
H2O + CO2 + sun’s energy C6H1206 + 02
C6H1206 + 02  H2O + CO2 + ATP energy
H20 + CO2
Water
Question 4
Plants need which three things to do
photosynthesis:
a)
b)
c)
d)
Oxygen, water, CO2
Water, Co2, Nitrogen
C02, water, sun
Sun, Oxygen, Water
Question 5
Plants and animals need which things to do
cellular respiration:
a)
b)
c)
d)
water, C02, sun
O2, glucose
Glucose, sun
Water, CO2, glucose
Answers
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A
C
A
C
B
Calvin Cycle pg 212
1. What does the Calvin Cycle do?
2. What is the molecule that is broken down and
built up over and over in the Calvin Cycle?
3. In your own words explain the four steps of the
Calvin Cycle.
4. What is the final product of a single cycle?
5. How is the Calvin Cycle important for a plant
cell?
Do Now
1) What is the formula for photosynthesis? How is
it similar to the formula for cell respiration?
2) Cell respiration is making/breaking glucose,
while photosynthesis is making/breaking
glucose.
3) Only _____ can do photosynthesis but ______
and _____ can do cell respiration.
4) Cell respiration happens in the _______
organelle, and photosynthesis happens in the
_______ organelle.