Photosynthesis Wordbank

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Photosynthesis Wordbank

Word Meaning

Process by which green plants convert light energy in to chemical energy stored in food

Factor that slows down photosynthesis when in short supply

Green structure inside most plant cells that contain chlorophyll

Tiny pore found on surface of a leaf through which gases pass

Dead tissue containing lignin which transports water and minerals

Living tissue containing sieve plates and companion cells; transports soluble food (glucose)

One of a pair of cells that control the opening and closing of stomata

Leaf tissue composed of loosely packed cells that exchange gases; site of photosynthesis

Leaf tissue composed of densely packed column shaped cells; main site of photosynthesis

Green pigment found in chloroplasts essential for trapping light

Structural carbohydrate composed of many glucose molecules joined together; component of cell walls

Complex storage carbohydrate formed from many glucose molecules joined together

Stack of membranes inside chloroplast containing pigment e.g. chlorophyll

Fluid filling the chloroplast; site of carbon fixation

Light dependent stage of photosynthesis; occurs on grana

Stage of photosynthesis that results in formation of carbohydrate; occurs in stroma

Tough woody supporting material present as rings or spirals on the inside of xylem vessels

Raw materials for photosynthesis

Products of photosynthesis

Lignin Photolysis CO

2

and H

2

O Starch Chlorophyll Grana

Cellulose Guard cell Carbon fixation Xylem Chloroplast

Stomata Limiting factor Photosynthesis Stroma Palisade mesophyll

Phloem

Spongy mesophyll Glucose and O

2

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