U.S. GOVERNMENT CHAPTER 11 “CONGRESS IS THE PEOPLE” CONGRESS BICAMERAL CONGRESS UNICAMERAL CONGRESS BICAMERAL DEFINED: House house Senate HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES CLOSEST TO THE PEOPLE SMALLEST DISTRICTS MOST DEMOCRATIC BODY 435 MEMBERS 4 DELEGATES, 1 RESIDENT COMMISSIONER CENSUS GERYMANDERING KEY: THE CENSUS GERRYMANDERING DEFINED: REAPPORTIONMENT STATE LEGISLATURES GERRYMANDERING GERRYMANDERING GERRYMANDERING NOW IT’S YOUR TURN! HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES QUALIFICATIONS 1 2 3 AVERAGE AGE (2001-2002) ? REPRESENTATIVE DAVE CAMP SENATE QUALIFICATIONS 1 2 3 AVERAGE AGE (20012002) ? SENATOR CARL LEVIN SENATOR DEBBIE STEBENOW POLITICS IN CONGRESS PARTY CONTROL COALITIONS CONGRESSIONAL ZOO LEADERSHIP HOUSE OF REPS CONFERENCE SPEAKER MAJORITY LEADER MINORITY LEADER COMMITTEE CHAIR SENATE CAUCUS PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE MAJORITY LEADER MINORITY LEADER COMMITTEE CHAIR MINOR OFFICIALS (EMPLOYEES OF CONGRESS) SECRETARY (OF THE HOUSE OR SENATE) SEERGEANT OF ARMS JOURNAL CLERK LEGISLATIVE CLERK PARLIAMENTARIAN CHAPLAIN WOMEN IN CONGRESS JEANETTE RANKIN 1916, 1940 REBECCA FELTON 1922 CONTROVERSIAL ISSUES TERM LIMITS PERQUISITES (PERKS) JUNKETS FRANKING WHICH CONGRESS ?? 1789= 1ST CONGRESS = 2ND CONGRESS 2004= 109TH CONRESS 2006= WANTED: U.S. SENATOR COMMITTEES KINDS OF COMMITTEES STANDING PERMANENT HAS SUBCOMMITTEES 19 IN HOUSE, 16 IN SENATE KINDS OF COMMITTEES SELECT CHOSEN FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TEMPORARY KINDS OF COMMITTEES JOINT PERMANENT HOUSE AND SENATE MEMBERS AIDS COMMUNICATION BETWEEN HOUSES RECOMMENDS ONLY KINDS OF COMMITTEES CONFERENCE AD HOC HOUSE & SENATE MEMBERS WORK OUR DIFFERENCES ON A PARTICULAR BILL COMMITTEE POWERS COMMITTEE POWERS KILL PIGEONHOLE RE-WRITE FAIL TO CONSIDER ADVANTAGES OF COMMITTEES WORK LOAD DETAIL SEIVE EXPERTISE COMPROMISE COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP CHOSEN BY PARTY CONSIDER MEMBER SENIORITY HOW A BILL BECOMES A LAW TERMS TO KNOW HOPPER DELIBERATION HEARING VOTE TERMS TO KNOW FILLIBUSTER CLOTURE TERMS TO KNOW SIGNATURE VETO REGULAR POCKET