Conflict Resolution MS. GRIGSBY Conflict Resolution HTTP://WWW.YOUTUBE.COM/WATCH?V=XD OQIPE5TXA What is conflict? a serious disagreement between people with opposing viewpoints To clash or have a quarrel Conflict Response Style Conflict Avoidance - this person choses to avoid any disagreements (even if this means never speaking up for themselves) Conflict Confrontation - this person may use confrontation to handle a disagreement Conflict Resolution - this person handles conflict by using conflict resolution skills ( steps to handle conflict in a responsible manner) What style is this? 5 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2f2yRvMMacE& sns=em http://youtu.be/_ZpDnXYIFjo What are they thinking? How do you handle conflict How do you respond to conflict? What emotion are you usually feeling? Do you notice a pattern with your conflict? When should you avoid conflict? Conflict Triggers Unmet expectations Disagreement Pressure Differences in beliefs Warning signs of conflict Disagreement Strong Emotions Dirty Looks Name calling or insults Others taking sides Gestures The silent treatment Raised Voices Common results of conflict Competition Tension Violence Destruction Pain Anger Anxiety Bullying Definitions Collaborate- to work together Compromise- each person agrees to give up something that they would like to reach a solution in which everyone is happy Mediation- using another neutral person to help reach a solution when having a disagreement Negotiation- Talking directly to a person to resolve a conflict WIN-WIN- negotiating a solution where each person feels like they won What if? You and your sister are watching TV when she decides to change the channel to watch what she wants. You ask her to change the channel back but she refuses. How would you react? How could you turn this into a WIN-WIN Solution Outcomes of poor conflict resolution Assault Break Laws Disappointment Disrespect Fighting Guilt Punishment Resentment Suspension Threatens Safety What prevents conflict resolution? Name calling Sarcasm/Ridicule Insulting Threatening Blaming Inflexibility Defensive body posturing/language Is Fighting appropriate for conflict 15 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PrM1Nw2QcDw &sns=em Handling Conflict What works? What doesn’t work Avoid situations that Aggressive behavior cause conflict Calmly expressing your feelings Finding a mediator Take responsibility Hitting Name Calling Screaming Conflict Escalator I- Messages I feel_______________________ When you___________________ Next time____________________ Active Listening Look at the person speaking Maintain an open mind Pay attention Ask questions Repeat what the speaker says Listen for the feelings of the speaker Don’t: Interrupt, change the subject, make up your mind before the person finishes speaking Positive ways to handle conflict Remain Calm Define the problem Use “I” Messages to explain your own concerns, needs and basic goals Use reflective listening to hear and acknowledge the other’s needs and basic goals Evaluate exactly what each of your actual needs are with the problem. List needs. Identify all possible solutions What makes conflict good? It is an opportunity to learn about yourself and others It helps you grow and mature In it increases communication It raises issues that need to be worked out Steps to Positive Decision Making Step 1: Identify the problem Step 2: Look at all the choices you can make in terms of a course of action Step 3: Consider the pro’s and con’s of each of your options Step 4: Choose a course of action and act upon it Step 5: Evaluate the results What would the world look like if everyone handled conflict in a positive way? Sources Bronson, M. (2007). Glencoe health. New York City: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill. Kampwirth, T. J., & Powers, K. M. (2012). Collaborative consultation in the schools, effective practices for students with learning and behavior problems. Pearson College Div. Kreidler, W. (1997). Conflict resolution in middle school. New York: Educators for Social Responsibility. Kreidler, W., & Poliner, R. (1999). Conflict resolution in the middle school. Cambridge: Trolley, B. C., Haas, H. S., & Campese Patti, D. (2009). The School Counselors Guide to Special Education. New York: Skyhorse Publishing.