Progressives of the late 1800’s and early 1900’s believed that the problems of society could and should be resolved by… The government Most of the Progressive reforms took place at what level of government? Local, municipal Those who sought to prohibit alcohol were initially known as leaders in the ______ Movement? Temperence What was the slogan given to President Teddy Roosevelt’s plan for Progressive reforms? The Square Deal Nickname for journalists who always tried to find the worst of society and then write about it. Muckrakers How did many local government attempt to remove politics from government policies? Hire city managers What is a referendum? Voters get to make their own decisions on what is on the ballot Name the three Progressive Presidents. Teddy Roosevelt William H. Taft Woodrow Wilson Progressive can actually be traced back to what previous movement? Populism What did each of the three Progressive Presidents share in common when it came to dealing with businesses? Trust busting What book, written by Sinclair, prompted the Pure Food and Drug Act and Meat Inspection Act? The Jungle Which branch of the military did Alfred T. Mahan say was most instrumental in 1900? Navy What was the name of the U.S. battleship sunk off the coast of Cuba? The Maine What island nation was attacked by the authority given by Asst. Sec. of the Navy? The Philippines Group of soldiers who cleared the way for Rough Riders in Cuba? Buffalo Soldiers (Black Soldiers) Famous battle site in which Teddy Roosevelt led his men to victory? (Specific Battle) San Juan Hill What nation did Am fight in the Sp.-Am. War? Spain William R. Hurst promoted war in his newspapers using what tactic? Yellow Journalism The president of the U.S. during the Sp-Am War was… McKinley What state was annexed as a result of our involvement in the S-A War? Hawaii Besides Hawaii, Cuba, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico, what island did America take in the war? Guam What was Theodore Roosevelt’s nickname? Teddy What was Roosevelt’s title before resigning from the navy? Assistant Sec. of the Navy Who did TR order to attack the Philippines? Dewey Why was Roosevelt nominated for VP in 1900? NY bosses Name TR’s policy as it dealt with the Latin Am. and S. Am. nations Roosevelt Corollary America wanted islands in Asia because they needed what? Naval bases The Open Door policy was instituted in what country? China The revolt against the Chinese gov’t was known as the… Boxer Rebellion America got involved in Chinese politics after they were invaded by what nations? European U.S. wanted to expand in Asia for what reason? Open Markets President who authorized the annexation of Hawaii McKinley President who authorized the building of the Panama Canal Roosevelt President who used dollar diplomacy as part of his foreign policy Taft President who used “big stick” diplomacy Roosevelt President who authorized the largest peace-time tariff McKinley America got involved in imperialism only after Europe decided to divide what continent? Africa The policy used by most presidents to keep Europe away from Western Hemisphere…? Monroe Doctrine The intense burst of national pride that sought aggressive foreign policy…? jingoism The nickname of the American navy in 1904? Great White Fleet Nation that was considered for a canal besides Panama? Nicaragua