Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Pre/Post-Test Score _____/100 Standards Assessed: SC.6.L.14.3 – Recognize and explore how cells of all organisms undergo similar processes to maintain homeostasis, including extracting energy from food, getting rid of waste and reproducing. SC.8.L.18.1 – Describe and investigate the process of photosynthesis, such as the roles of light, carbon dioxide, water and chlorophyll; production of food and release of oxygen. SC.8.L.18.2 – Describe and investigate how cellular respiration breaks down food to provide energy and releases carbon dioxide. Answer the following multiple questions (5 points each) 1. Sunlight +6H20 + 6CO2--> C6H1206 +6O2 - What does the equation above represent? A. Cellular Respiration Human Respiration B. C. Photosynthesis D. Solar Energy 2. What is Energy? A. The ability to do work The Sun B. C. The Earth D. Photosynthesis 3. Energy is never created nor destroyed; it only is transferred from one thing to another. A. True False B. 4. What is an autotroph? A. An animal that eats out of a trough An organism that makes its own food B. C. An organism that eats using its mouth D. An organism that makes its own food 5. Where in the Cell does Photosynthesis take place? A. Nucleus Mitochondria B. C. Chloroplast D. Cytoplasm 6. What are the two reactions that take place in the process of photosynthesis? A. Intermediate Reaction and Beginning reaction Light Reactions and the Calvin Cycle B. C. The Krebs Cycle and Glycolysis D. Respiration and Exhalation 7. What is chemosynthesis? A. The process of making chemicals into chemical energy The process of changing the cell B. C. The process of moving electrons D. The process of linking two things together 8. Where does the process of glycolysis take place? A. Cytoplasm Nucleus B. C. Mitochondria D. Chloroplast 0 9. What step of Cellular Respiration is the majority of the energy produced? A. Calvin Cycle Light Reactions B. C. Krebs Cycle D. Electron Transport Chain 0 10. C6H1206 +6O2--> 6H20 + 6CO2 + ATP - The equation listed represents the overall reaction that takes place during which process? A. Photosynthesis Cellular Respiration B. C. Human Respiration D. DNA Replication 0 11. What are the reactants in photosynthesis? A. Carbon Dioxide and Water Glucose and Water B. C. Sunlight and Water D. Oxygen and Glucose 0 12. What are the products of cellular respiration? A. Water and Glucose Oxygen and Water B. C. Carbon Dioxide and Water D. Oxygen and Glucose 13. A student is collecting the gas given off from a plant in bright sunlight at a temperature of 27 degrees Celsius. Which gas would the student be collecting? A. Oxygen B. Carbon dioxide C. ATP D. Vaporized water 14. Plants and animals exchange materials through the processes of photosynthesis and respiration. Which of these statements is true about the way these two processes are related? A. The products of photosynthesis inhibit respiration. B. The products of photosynthesis are also the products of cellular respiration. C. The reactants of photosynthesis are also the reactants of cellular respiration. D. The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration. 15. What does the Chloroplast do during the process of photosynthesis? A. Stores water B. Moves the energy into the cell C. Control cellular activities D. Transport glucose (sugars) through the cell Short Answer: Write the equations for photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Identify both the products and reactants in each equation. Explain how the products and reactants of photosynthesis are related to the products and reactants of cellular respiration. (Total Value 25 points) Concept and Point Value Equation 5 4 3 2 0 Accurately displays the correct reactants on the left for both photosynthesis (water and carbon dioxide) and cellular respiration (oxygen and glucose/sugar) AND the products on the right hand side of the equation – Accurately displays the correct reactants on the left for both photosynthesis (water and carbon dioxide) and cellular respiration (oxygen and glucose/sugar) AND the products on the right hand side of the equation The equation is missing certain reactants or products from one or both processes. The equation is missing certain reactants or products from one or both processes. No Equations Does not indicate the correct number of each molecule. Includes sunlight as a Does not indicate the correct number of each molecule. Includes sunlight as a necessity for – Indicates the correct number of each molecule. Includes sunlight as a necessity for photosynthesis. Includes both an equation for photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Identify Products Correctly identifies all 4 products (2 from photosynthesis / 2 from cellular respiration) Identify Reactants Correctly identifies all 4 of the 4 reactants from photosynthesis and cellular respiration Accurately identifies both the reactants of photosynthesis are released/created as products of cellular respiration AND both of the reactants used in cellular respiration are the products created/released from photosynthesis Explains relationship Does not indicate the correct number of each molecule. necessity for photosynthesis. photosynthesis. Includes both an equation for photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Does not include both an equation for both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Correctly identifies 2 of the 4 products from photosynthesis and cellular respiration Correctly identifies 2 of the 4 reactants from photosynthesis and cellular respiration Addresses the fact that at least one of the products of photosynthesis is used in the process or cellular respiration OR at least one of the products cellular respiration is used during photosynthesis. Correctly identifies only 1 of the 4 products from photosynthesis and cellular respiration Correctly identifies 1 of the 4 reactants from photosynthesis and cellular respiration Acknowledges that cellular respiration has a relationship with photosynthesis (and vice versa) but makes no connection between the products of one being used as reactants for the other (viceversa) Includes sunlight as a necessity for photosynthesis. Includes both an equation for photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Correctly identifies 3 of the 4 products from photosynthesis and cellular respiration Correctly identifies 3 of the 4 reactants from photosynthesis and cellular respiration Addresses the fact that at least one of the products of photosynthesis is used in the process or cellular respiration AND at least one of the products cellular respiration is used during photosynthesis. No Products identified No reactants identified Shows no relationship between the reactants of photosynthesis and products of cellular respiration AND reactants of cellular respiration and products of photosynthesis ABCDF- 25-23 22-20 19-18 17-16 15-0