House on Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros Coming of Age Short Stories – “The Scarlet Ibis” Poetry – “Hanging Fire” Coming of Age: Identity Putting the “I” in Identity – “Oranges” Drama – Romeo and Juliet (Tragic Flaw) Novel – House on Mango Street • Focus on Coming of Age theme, Multicultural Lit, and Personal Reflection Cisneros Background Sandra Cisneros – Chicana writer – Born in Chicago, 1954 (lived in one of the poorest neighborhoods) – Third child out of seven – College Degrees from Loyola University and University of Iowa – Worked as a teacher and counselor to high school drop-outs, and taught creative writing Cisneros Background (con.) Cisneros was quoted by as saying that she is grateful to have "twice as many words to pick from...two ways of looking at the world.” Cisneros's ability to speak two languages and to write about her two cultures gives her a unique position from where she is able to tell not just her story, but also the stories of those around her. • Robin Ganz Latino Population in Chicago The growth and expansion of Chicago’s Latino population over the last three decades is astonishing. As early as 1960 Chicago emerged as the third-largest Mexican city in the United States, ranking only behind Los Angeles and San Antonio in the number of Mexican-origin persons. By 1970 the Mexican-origin population in Chicago exceeded that of the every state except California and Texas. House on Mango Street Published in 1984 (celebrating its 25th anniversary this year!) Required reading for middle schools, high school, and universities across the country Sold over 2 million copies Translated into a dozen languages including: Spanish, French, German, Dutch, Italian, Norwegian, Japanese, Chinese, Turkish, etc . House on Mango Street (con.) NOT autobiographical: – While many of the instances written about in the novel seem like they could have been taken from her own experiences, Cisneros is adamant that this is a fictional piece. – Though, one of Cisneros's neighborhoods is the inspiration for the novella House on Mango Street (con.) Written in a series of short vignettes. Vignette: any small, pleasing picture or view. Point of view: – 1st Person – Young Girl named Esperanza House on Mango Street (con.) Can be read in a few ways: – As a Novel – As Poetry Deceptively easy to read (Sister’s experience) House on Mango Street (con.) Will be both a window and a mirror text for everyone! Journals topics- these should look familiar! Reader Text World – Gender – Poverty – Race/Ethnicity Unit Final Project Multigenre Paper: – Use what you’ve learned about different genres of literature and write your own story. – May be: Creative Non-fiction or Creative Fiction (No Research or analysis papers!) – Must include: 1 personal narrative, 1 poem, one multimedia element (i.e.,comic strip, photography, art), and 1 of your choice. – Final day of class will be a sharing of your creative writing! Coming of Age: Identity Putting the “I” in Identity Big Picture Identity is grounded in the purpose of authorship in that it presents perspectives of who you are, who you’re not, who you could be, and who you won’t be, in an attempt to further individual, cultural, and social understandings of human action that often produce levels of cooperation or rebellion in today’s world. Key Questions What is Identity? Key Questions What factors contribute to the development of identity? Key Questions What is my personal identity, and what factors have influenced this identity? Key Questions How is authorship influenced by identity? Key Questions How can an author present identity using multiple text forms? What is Identity? Student Definitions go on the chalk board Dictionary Definition(s): 1. the state or fact of remaining the same one or ones, as under varying aspects or conditions: The identity of the fingerprints on the gun with those on file provided evidence that he was the killer. 2. the condition of being oneself or itself, and not another: He doubted his own identity. 3. condition or character as to who a person or what a thing is: a case of mistaken identity. 4. the state or fact of being the same one as described. 5. the sense of self, providing sameness and continuity in personality over time and sometimes disturbed in mental illnesses, as schizophrenia. Dictionary Definition(s): 6. exact likeness in nature or qualities: an identity of interests. 7. an instance or point of sameness or likeness: to mistake resemblances for identities. 8. Logic. an assertion that two terms refer to the same thing. Notebook Activity Open your notebook to a blank page Entirely fill 1/2 of the page with a visual definition of identity On the other 1/2, write about your own identity: Who are you? What makes you who you are?