Homework Sheet Unit 12: Progressivism and WWI Date Mon 2/11 Class Activities TR and Progressivism Finish Progressivism Tues 2/14 Taft Wilson Block Finish Progressivism 2/13 Work on DBQ's Fri Homework Due In Class Today Chapter 31 682-700 Documents 1-5 Chapter 32 703-713 Documents 6 and 7 Causes of WWI Chapter 32 713-720 Tues WWI Chapter 33 722-733 2/19 Receive Unit 12 Review Sheet Document 8 2/15 Chapter 33 733-744 Block 2/20 WWI Documents 9 and 10 DUE: Plan for Assigned DBQ (will receive on 2/13) Full Outline of Paragraphs and which docs will be used in each Friday 2/22 Unit 12 Test Receive Unit 13 HW Unit 12 Review Sources Used this Unit: Pageant (Your Textbook): Kennedy, David M., Lizabeth Cohen, and Thomas A. Bailey. The American Pageant: A History of the Republic. Boston: McDougal Littell/Houghton Mifflin. 11th Edition. Unit 12: Progressivism at Home and Abroad + WWI Content Covered Progressivism: Roots of Progressivism in America; Muckrakers; Social Issues; Politics: Political Progressivism; City Progressivism; Roosevelt’s Square Deal; Trustbusting; The Jungle; National Parks; Taft; Taft Splits the Republican Party; Taft vs. Roosevelt; Bull Moose Campaign of 1912; Wilsonian Progressivism; Changes in Foreign Policy; Lodge-Wilson feud Economics: Panic of 1907; Dollar Diplomacy; Wilson and the Tariff; Wilson Battles the Banks; War Economy; Society in America: Immigration from Mexico; WWI Propaganda; Espionage and Sedition Acts; Homefront during the War; Suffrage; The Draft; Foreign Policy: WWI Begins in Europe; Neutrality; Lusitania; America Declares War; Wilson’s 14 Points; WWI; Treaty of Versailles; America’s Part in the Failure of the Treaty of Versailles; American Pageant: Chapters 31-33 Primary Reading Secondary Reading Muckraking: 1. Exposing the Meat Packers (1906) (excerpts from The Jungle) – Document 32-A-1 TAS V2 (200-202) 2. Child Labor in the Coal Mines (1906) – Document 32-C-2 TAS V2 (209-211) Conservation: 3. Roosevelt Saves the Forests (1907) – Document 32-D-1 TAS V2 (213-214) Suffrage: 4. Senator Robert Owen Supports Women (1910) – Document 32-E-1 TAS V2 (219-221) 5. A Woman Assails Women’s Suffrage (1910) – Document 32-E-2 TAS V2 (221-223) Trusts: 6. J.P. Morgan Denies a Money Trust (1913) – Documents 33-C-2 TAS V2 (233-235) 7. William McAdoo Exposes the Bankers (c.1913) – Documents 33-C-3 TAS V2 (235-236) World War I: 8. George Creel Spreads Fear Propaganda (c.1918) – Document 34-C-1 TAS V2 (257-258) 9. A Doughboy Describes the Fighting Front (1918) – Document 34-D-2 TAS V2 (266-269) 10. Woodrow Wilson Unveils his 14 Points (1918) AND Theodore Roosevelt Blunts Wilson’s Points (1918) – Documents 34-C-2&3 TAS V2 (258-263) Chapter 31: Progressivism and the Republican Roosevelt, 1901-1912 I. Identify and state the historical significance of the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. Charles Evans Hughes Upton Sinclair Jacob Riis Lincoln Steffens II. Define and state the historical significance of the following: 9. 10. recall conservation III. Describe and state the historical significance of the following: 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Meat Inspection Act Pure Food and Drug Act Forest Reserve Act Muckrakers Seventeenth Amendment Eighteenth Amendment Elkins Act IV. Essay Questions: 26. What caused the progressive movement, and how did it get under way? 27. What did the progressive movement accomplish at the local, state, and national levels? 5. 6. 7. 8. 11. 12. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Ida Tarbell David G. Phillips Robert M. La Follete Hiram Johnson initiative referendum Hepburn Act Northern Securities Act Newland Act dollar diplomacy Payne-Aldrich Act Ballinger-Pinochet affair 28. Why were women such an important component of the progressive crusade? How were their concerns reflected in the issues and laws of the time? 29. Discuss Roosevelt’s support for conservation and consumer protection. Why were these among the most successful progressive achievements? 30. What caused the Taft-Roosevelt split, and how did it reflect the growing division between “Old Guard” and “progressive” Republicans? Chapter 32: Wilsonian Progressivism at Home and Abroad, 1912-1916 I. Identify and state the historical significance of the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. Herbert Croly Arsene Pujo Louis D. Brandeis Victoriano Huerta II. Describe and state the historical significance of the following: 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. New Nationalism New Freedom Workingman’s Compensation Act Adamson Act Underwood Tariff Bill Sixteenth Amendment Federal Reserve Act Federal Trade Commission Act Clayton Act III. Essay Questions: 5. 6. 7. 8. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Venustiano Carranza Pancho Villa Kaiser Wilhelm II Charles Evans Hughes Federal Farm Loan Act Seaman’s Act Jones Act Central Powers Allies Lusitania Arabic Sussex 26. What were the results of Wilson’s great reform assault on the “triple wall of privilege”--the tariff, the banks, and the trusts? 27. How was Wilson’s foreign policy an attempt to expand idealistic progressive principles from the domestic to the international arena? Why did Wilson’s progressive democratic idealism lead to the kind of interventions he professed to dislike? 28. What were the causes and consequences of U.S. entanglement with Mexico in the wake of the Mexican Revolution? Could the U.S. have avoided involvement in Mexican affairs? 29. Why was it so difficult for Wilson to maintain America’s neutrality from 1914-1916? 30. How did Wilson’s foreign policy differ from that of the other great progressive president, Theodore Roosevelt? (See chapter 30.) Which president was the more effective in foreign policy and why? Chapter 33: The War to End War, 1917-1918 III. I. Identify and state the historical significance of the following: 1. 2. 3. George Creel Bernard Baruch Herbert Hoover II. Define and state the historical significance of the following: 7. 8. self-determination collective security II. Describe and state the historical significance of the following: 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Zimmerman Note Fourteen Points League of Nations Committee on Public Information Espionage and Sedition Acts Industrial Workers of the World War Industries Board Nineteenth Amendment 4. 5. 6. 9. 10. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Marshal Foch Henry Cabot Lodge James M. Cox conscription “normalcy” Food Administration Eighteenth Amendment Bolsheviks doughboys Big Four irreconcilables Treaty of Versailles Essay Questions: 26. What caused American entry into World War I, and how did Wilson trun the war into an ideological crusade? 27. Did World War I substantially alter American society and culture (e.g., ethnic, class, gender, and race relations), or was it in effect primarily an “affair of the mind,” i.e., on American ideas and world views? 28. What was America’s military and ideological contribution to the Allied victory? 29. How were the goals of the war presented to the American public? What does the text mean when it says that the war and Wilson may have been “oversold” (p. 725)? 30. How was Wilson forced to compromise during the peace negotiations, and why did America in the end refuse to ratify the treaty and join the League of Nations?