Constitution of the United States 4. What was the name given to our first national government? 5. Describe the main components of this first national government. 6. List at least four weaknesses of this new government. 7. Why was passing laws so difficult under this government? 8. What was the main cause of complaint during Shay's rebellion? 9. Where did the delegates of 12 states meet in 1787? 10. What decision did the delegates make about the Articles of Confederation upon their arrival? 12. What became the biggest issue of debate during the convention? 13. Name the two plans that dominated talks at the convention? 18. Briefly describe the main point of the 3/5ths compromise. 19. What were the provisions of the slave trade compromise? 20. In what ways with this new government be different than the articles? 21. What group came to support the passage of the new Constitution? 22. Name the group who opposed the new constitution, because they felt the government had too many powers? 23. What were the Federalist Papers, and who wrote them? 24. What was eventually promised in order to gain the passage of the Constitution? 25. What is the introduction to the Constitution called? 26. What is the purpose of this introduction? 27. How many articles or parts are in the Constitution? 28. Briefly describe the contents of Article One of the Constitution? 29. Briefly describe the contents of Article Two of the Constitution? 30. Briefly describe the contents of Article Three of the Constitution? 32. What is the importance of Article Five? 33. This is the name given to the system built into the Constitution, where one branch of government watches and helps to control abusive activities of the other branches? 34. What is popular sovereignty, and in what way do we practice it? 35. This is a governmental system that shares powers between a national government and smaller local governments? 36. These are powers that are given directly to the national government by the Constitution? 37. These are powers that are shared by the national government, and all other levels of government? 38. These are powers that are given only to the state and local governments? 40. Name the two ways of changing the Constitution? 41. What are the two parts of amending the Constitution? 44. This is the name given to the powers that are not specifically listed in the Constitution? 45. Who has the final interpretation of the Constitution?