NCATE Standards August 2002 Boyce C. Williams ncate@ncate.org NCATE The National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education is the professional accrediting body for schools, colleges, and departments of education. The U.S. Department of Education recognizes NCATE as the accrediting body for teacher preparation. NCATE’s Mission Accountability Improvement Accreditation Assures that institutions have met rigorous standards Links national standards for teacher preparation with national standards for students Encourages excellence in colleges of education WHO IS NCATE? NCATE is a coalition of over 30 national professional organizations representing over 3 million educators and members of the public committed to quality teaching NCATE FACTS NCATE accredits 519 institutions that produce approximately two-thirds of the nation’s new teacher grads each year NCATE has a record number of candidates that have filed an intent to seek accreditation--near 90-- NCATE FACTS NCATE has active partnerships with 46 states to mesh state and professional standards, thereby bringing increased rigor to teacher preparation NCATE 2000 Standards Candidate Performance Candidate Knowledge, Skills, & Dispositions Assessment System and Unit Evaluation Unit Capacity Field Experiences and Clinical Practice Diversity Faculty Qualifications, Performance, and Development Unit Governance and Resources Conceptual Framework The conceptual framework(s) establishes the shared vision for a unit’s efforts in preparing educators to work effectively in P-12 schools. It provides direction for programs, courses, teaching, candidate performance, scholarship, service, and unit accountability. The conceptual framework(s) is knowledgebased, articulated, shared, coherent, consistent with the unit and/or institutional mission, and continuously evaluated. Conceptual Framework Units will be expected to describe their conceptual frameworks in an early section of the institutional report to provide an important context for the unit’s approach to meeting the standards. Units’ conceptual frameworks will be submitted with preconditions in the future. Organization of Revised Standards The Standard Rubric Explanation of the Standard including a rationale for the standard 2. Assessment System and Unit Evaluation The unit has an assessment system that collects and analyzes data on applicant qualifications, candidate and graduate performance, and unit operations to evaluate and improve the unit and its programs. External resources for measuring proficiencies State licensure exams Employer evaluations National and/or state program reviews Multiple choice tests & written essays Transcripts Internal resources for measuring proficiencies Candidate work Lesson plans Reflections Case studies Portfolios Observations & Assessments of Interactions with students Parent communications Teaching in small and large group settings Professional activities Student learning - Student work - Student achievement Features of Good Assessment Systems Developed collaboratively Provide information on candidate mastery of standards Embedded in instruction Conducted on continuing basis Use multiple indicators at admission Occur at several decision points throughout candidates’ programs Administer multiple assessments Good Assessment Systems Make use of candidate proficiency information from external sources. Ensure credibility--fairness, consistency, accuracy, and avoidance of bias. Include rubrics or criteria to determine levels of accomplishment. Use results to improve programs. Include collection of information about the unit’s operations and programs, which is used to improve programs. CANDIDATE PERFORMANCE 1. Candidate Knowledge, Skills, and Dispositions Candidates preparing to work in schools as teachers or other professional school personnel know and demonstrate the knowledge, skills, and dispositions Dispositions (continued) Dispositions are guided by beliefs and attitudes related to values such as caring, fairness, honesty, responsibility, and social justice. For example, they might include a belief that all students can learn, a vision of high and challenging standards, or a commitment to a safe and supportive learning environment. from INTASC…. The teacher believes that all children can learn at high levels and persists in helping all children achieve success. The teacher appreciates and values human diversity, shows respect for students’ varied talents and perspectives, and is committed to the pursuit of “individually configured excellence.” from INTASC…. The teacher respects students as individuals with differing personal and family backgrounds and various skills, talents, and interests. The teacher is sensitive to community and cultural norms. The teacher makes students feel valued for their potential as people, and helps them learn to value each other. 1. Candidate Knowledge, Skills, and Dispositions Candidates preparing to work in schools as teachers or other professional school personnel know and demonstrate the content, pedagogical, and professional knowledge, skills, and dispositions 1. Candidate Knowledge, Skills, and Dispositions Candidates preparing to work in schools as teachers or other professional school personnel know and demonstrate the content, pedagogical, and professional knowledge, skills, and dispositions necessary to help all students learn. 1. Candidate Knowledge, Skills, and Dispositions Candidates preparing to work in schools as teachers or other professional school personnel know and demonstrate the content, pedagogical, and professional knowledge, skills, and dispositions necessary to help all students learn. Assessments indicate that candidates meet professional, state, and institutional standards. Performance Evidence in Accreditation Program Reviews State Reviews, and BOE Visits Presentation of Performance Evidence Evidence must be related to professional, state, & institutional standards. Performance data must be aggregated and interpreted. Examples of candidate work should illustrate the variety of assessments & depth of candidate proficiencies. Presentation (continued) Description of how courses & experiences provide opportunities for candidates to learn & practice the knowledge & skills in professional & state standards. Description of how program faculty determine they make sound judgments about candidates’ readiness for licensure and initial work in their field. Sampling Assessment Information Provide a true representation of candidate proficiencies Represent “all candidates” Be quantitative Be qualitative, provide instruments or tasks, rubrics/criteria, candidate responses Interpreting Assessment Information Help reviewers makes sense of the data; provide a context Interpret results in relation to the standards Use state licensure tests cautiously Ask yourself: How am I convinced by data that the candidates have met the standards? How can I help someone who does not know this institution understand what we have achieved? Can I build on what my institution has already done for previous NCATE assessment standards? How do I make sense of data about candidates that come from many faculty, courses, and programs in differing forms? Types of Performance Assessments Classroom performance, live and video Micro teaching Early field experiences Student teaching & internships Lesson artifacts Lesson/unit planning Handouts Slides Assessment documents Assessment Examples Paper/pencil tests of knowledge Praxis II/state tests End-of-course teacher tests On-demand tasks Simulations Case studies Problem-based scenarios Assessment Examples Interviews of candidates Admission Continuation Debriefings Testimonials Attestations by candidates, students, peers, cooperating teachers, & university supervisors Standard 3 Field Experiences and Clinical Practice The unit and its school partners design, implement, and evaluate field experiences and clinical practice so that teacher candidates and other school personnel develop and demonstrate the knowledge, skills, and dispositions necessary to help all students learn. Standard 4 Diversity Diversity Differences among groups of people and individuals based on race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, gender, language, exceptionalities, religion, sexual orientation, and geographic region in which they live. 4. Diversity The unit designs, implements, and evaluates curriculum and experiences for candidates to acquire and apply the knowledge, skills, and dispositions necessary to help all students learn. These experiences include working with diverse higher education and school faculty, diverse candidates, and diverse and exceptional students in P-12 schools. UAB Discussion of Diversity Is diversity of faculty & candidates still an expectation of the standard? - Yes Does the UAB still expect teams to report numbers in regard to diversity? - Yes UAB Discussion (continued) If the unit creates experiences—summer programs, visiting scholars, lecture series, etc.—can these be sufficient to meet the intent of the standard? - If they are on-going and regularly offered, they may contribute to candidate development of knowledge, skills, & dispositions related to diversity UAB Discussion (continued) If “good faith efforts” are being made to recruit & retain di9verse faculty & candidates, but there are no results, should a weakness still be cited? - A weakness should be cited, but the “good faith” efforts should be described in the team’s findings Standard 5 Faculty Qualifications, Performance, and Development Faculty Qualifications, Performance, and Development. Faculty are qualified and model best professional practices in scholarship, service, and teaching, including the assessment of their own effectiveness as related to candidate performance; they also collaborate with colleagues in the disciplines and schools. The unit systematically evaluates faculty performance and facilitates professional development. Standard 6 Unit Governance and Resources Unit Governance and Resources The unit has the leadership, authority, budget, personnel, facilities, and resources, including information technology resources, for the preparation of candidates to meet professional, state, and institutional standards. Fall 2002 & Spring 2003 The unit is implementing the first steps of its assessment system. The unit and its professional community have developed some internal performance assessments based on professional, state, and institutional standards. Rubrics/ criteria for scoring and tests for credibility are being developed. Fall 2003 & Spring 2004 The unit is in the third year of implementing its assessment plan. The unit is using internal performance assessment based on professional, state, and institutional standards to identify the competence of ALL candidates. A system for testing the credibility of the assessments has been developed. Fall 2004 & Spring 2005 The unit’s assessment system is being implemented, evaluated, and refined. Performance assessments are being tested for credibility. Data on candidate performance from external and internal measurements have been compiled and are being used to improve programs.