Midterm Review

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Nombre: ____________________________
Español II: ________ Hora
el __________ de _____________________
Midterm Review: Español II
Use your notes to complete the midterm review. If there are any concepts you are
missing, use the Prezi notes on my webpage, or use your textbook as a reference.
Remember, if you turn in the review completed on the day of your exam, you will
receive extra credit on your exam grade. STUDY YOUR VOCABULARY LISTS FROM
THE PREVIOUS UNITS, TOO! (PARA EMPEZAR, 1A, 1B, AND 2A)
Parte A. Article, Noun, and Adjective Agreement.
In Spanish, articles, nouns, and adjectives must agree with each other in 1.
________________________ and 2. ____________________________.
Words that end in the letter 3. _____________ are usually masculine. Other
masculine endings include: 4. __________________________________________
Words that end in the letter 5. _____________ are usually feminine. Other
feminine endings include: 6.____________________________________________
Words that are gender neutral usually end in:
7._____________________________________________
Singular means: 8. ____________ ; Plural means: 9. ________________________.
To make a word that ends in a vowel plural, add 10. _________ to the end.
To make a word that ends in a consonant plural, add 11. _________ to the end.
To make a word that ends in the letter –z plural, change the –z to a 12. _______,
then add 13. ________ to the end of it.
Definite Articles all mean the word 14. ___________ in English.
Masculine
Feminine
Singular
15.
16.
Plural
17.
18.
[Type here]
Singular Indefinite Articles mean 19. ________ or ___________ in English. Plural
Indefinite Articles mean 20. ________ or __________ in English.
Masculine
Feminine
Singular
21.
22.
Plural
23.
24.
When describing something in Spanish, the adjective must go 25. before/after
(circle one) the noun.
Parte B. Conjugating Regular Verbs.
When conjugating a regular verb, you should:
Find the 26. ________________________.
Take off 27. ______________________ from the infinitive.
Add the new 28. ______________________.
-AR Endings
-ER Endings
-IR Endings
Yo
29.
34.
39.
Tú
30.
35.
40.
Él/Ella/Ud.
31.
36.
41.
Nosotros
32.
37.
42.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
33.
38.
43.
[Type here]
Parte C. Irregular Verbs
Some verbs in Spanish are completely irregular. The only way to learn their
conjugations is to memorize them. There are other irregular verbs that follow some
normal conjugation patterns. Some of them may even have multiple irregularities
(ex. Stem-changing + yo-go like Tener; Stem-changing and reflexive: Despertarse)
 Stem-changing: Spelling change occurs in the 44._____________ of the verb
(the part before –AR, -ER, or –IR). Stem changes happen in all of the forms
except for the 45._______________ form, which gives them the nickname
“boot verbs.” There are 4 types of stem changing verbs.
46. E_______, 47. E- ________, 48. O-________, and 49. U-_______.
 Yo-Go Verbs: have an irregular spelling in the 50. __________ form that often
(but not always) end in 51. ___________.
 Reflexive Verbs: end in 52. _____________ and imply that the action is being
done to or for the subject. (Ex: washing your hair, brushing your teeth). If you
are conjugating a reflexive verb, you must put a reflexive pronoun 53. in front
of/behind (pick one) it. If the reflexive verb is left in the infinitive form, then
you must put the reflexive pronoun 54. in front of/behind (pick one) it.
Fill in the chart with reflexive pronouns.
Yo
55.
Nosotros
Tú
56.
Él/Ella/Ud.
57.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
58.
59.
Parte D. Other grammar concepts
 Equal Comparisons (Tan… como/Tanto… como)
When comparing equal qualities (“as + adjective + as”), use 60. tan/tanto (pick
one).
When comparing equal quantities (“as much/many + noun + as”), use 61.
tan/tanto (pick one).
[Type here]
Tanto can change in the following ways:
Masculine
Singular
Tanto
Plural
63.
Feminine
62.
64.
 Saber vs. Conocer
We use 65. saber/conocer (pick one) when saying we know facts, information, or
how to do something.
We use 66. saber/conocer (pick one) when saying we know people, places, or
broad topics.
 Ser vs. Estar
We use 67. ser/estar (pick one) when we are referring to permanent qualities
(DOCTOR).
We use 68. ser/estar (pick one) when we are referring to temporary qualities
(PLACE).
 Hacer Time Expressions
We use the verb hacer to express how long someone has done something:
¿Cuánto tiempo 69. _______________ que + present tense conjugation?
70. _____________ + amount of time + que + present tense conjugation.
 Affirmatives & Negatives
In Spanish, you should 71. always/never (pick one) use double negatives.
Parte E. Vocaublario: Make sure you study the following Vocabulary Units:






Question Words
Useful Phrases
School supplies
School rules (hay que/se prohibe)
Extracurricular Activities
Daily Routines
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