The Drama of Rome Note taking guide The Rise of the Roman Republic How did Rome’s location affect its rise? What is a Republic and how did it work in Rome? What internal struggles did the Roman Republic have? How did the concept of equality impact people’s lives? How did the Roman government function? Explain the early expansion of the Roman Republic. Key vocabulary or other interesting stuff I learned Overseas expansion Why did Rome expand overseas? Why are the Punic Wars significant? Use maps and timelines of Roman expansion to show Rome’s increasing influence in the region Why was Rome able to expand so much and so quickly? Why did Rome expand overseas? Key vocabulary or other interesting stuff I learned Pax Romana Why did the republic fall? How did the Roman Empire increase the power of Rome? Who are the significant emperors of Pax Romana? Why is the Roman Empire considered one of the greatest military forces the world has ever seen? Use maps and timelines of Roman expansion to show Rome’s increasing influence in the region Why did the Roman senators assassinate Julius Cesar? Key vocabulary or other interesting stuff I learned Social Strata of Rome What role did social rank play in Roman life? How was daily life different for rich and poor Romans? Describe the concept of Special Treatment for a Few in Rome. How does the class system help explain why the only Romans who studied rhetoric were wealthy men? Why did the emperors of Rome go to so much effort and expense to entertain poor people? What role did social rank play in Roman life? Key vocabulary or other interesting stuff I learned Roman culture- daily life and religion What were family life and schooling like for young people growing up in the Roman Empire? What were the benefits and disadvantages of life in Rome? The Homes of the rich and poor What was the Roman state religion like and why were some people dissatisfied with it? How did religion make the Romans feel they had some control over the unknown? Key vocabulary or other interesting stuff I learned The Roman Economy- agriculture, trade, infrastructure, food and drink Where did Rome get its grain and why did it need to import it from such an expansive area? What were some important products of the Roman economy and why were they important? How did Roman engineers use the environment to meet the needs of the Republic? Describe the diet of Romans and how it was influenced by many regions of the empire. Key vocabulary or other interesting stuff I learned The Decline of Rome Why did the Roman Empire begin to decline? What problems did the Empire face after the Pax Romana? Why was Diocletian’s reign called the “New Empire”? What were the major accomplishments of Constantine? Use a timeline and map to describe the events in the history of the Roman Empire from AD 284 to AD 400. Key vocabulary or other interesting stuff I learned The Fall of Rome Why did the Roman Empire fall? Who were the barbarians and what drew them to the empire? What were the major causes that led to the fall of Rome? Why do some historians disagree on the reasons for the fall of Rome? What was Rome’s legacy? Key vocabulary or other interesting stuff I learned