Warm-Up2Exercises EXAMPLE Rewrite an equation Write 3x + 2y = 8 so that y is a function of x. 3x + 2y = 8 2y = 8 – 3x y = 4 – 3x 2 Write original equation. Subtract 3x from each side. Divide each side by 2. Warm-Up Exercises GUIDED PRACTICE 3. for Examples 2 and 3 Write 5x + 4y = 20 so that y is a function of x. ANSWER y = 5 – 5x 4 Warm-Up Exercises GUIDED PRACTICE 4. for Examples 2 and 3 The perimeter P of a rectangle is given by the formula P = 2l + 2w where l is the length and w is the width. a. Solve the formula for the width w. ANSWER w= P – 2l 2 or w = P –l 2 Warm-Up4Exercises EXAMPLE Solve a multi-step problem Temperature You are visiting Toronto, Canada, over the weekend. A website gives the forecast shown. Find the low temperatures for Saturday and Sunday in degrees 5 Fahrenheit. Use the formula C = (F – 32) where C is 9 the temperature in degrees Celsius and F is the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. Warm-Up4Exercises EXAMPLE Solve a multi-step problem SOLUTION STEP 1 Rewrite the formula. In the problem, degrees Celsius are given and degrees Fahrenheit need to be calculated. The calculations will be easier if the formula is written so that F is a function of C. 5 C = 9 (F – 32) Write original formula. 9 5 9 C = · (F – 32) 5 9 5 9 C = F – 32 5 9 C + 32 = F 5 9 Multiply each side by , the 5 reciprocal of 5 . 9 Simplify. Add 32 to each side. Warm-Up4Exercises EXAMPLE Solve a multi-step problem ANSWER 9 The rewritten formula is F = C + 32. 5 Daily Homework Quiz Warm-Up Exercises 1. Write the equation 15 = 5y – 4x so that y is a function of x. ANSWER 2. Solve C = 2pr for r. ANSWER 3. y= 4 x+3 5 r= C p 2 Solve V = 1 Bh for B. 3 ANSWER B = 3V h Warm-Up Exercises Extra Practice Solve for the given variable. 1) 𝐹 = 𝑉0 𝑡 + 𝑑 𝑎 − 𝑎0 , 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑎 𝐹 − 𝑉0 𝑡 𝑎= + 𝑎0 𝑑 2) 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 𝑥𝑦𝑧, for y 𝑎+𝑏 𝑦= 𝑥𝑧 3) 𝑙 = 𝑎 𝑏 + 𝑐 , 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑎 𝑙 𝑎= 𝑏+𝑐