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MAISRUL
08127552934
Maisrul@yahoo.com
www.Maisrul.blogspot.com
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
Approach in Fiction Analysis
Intrinsic Analysis
 Extrinsic Analysis
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Intrinsic Analysis:
An analysis of a literary work in which the elements of the
work are the focus of the analysis.
In another work the analysis studies, describes, explains
or interpret the internal aspect of the literary work
(fiction)
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
Intrinsic Analysis
The soul depression of a wife portrayed in
Kate Chopin’s The Story of an Hour.
 The analysis of symbols in Nathaniel Hawthorne's
Young Goodman Brown
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
Extrinsic Analysis:
An analysis of a literary work (e.g. fiction)
in which the focus of the analysis is not
on the elements but on external factors or
aspects like cultural background, the
author, etc.
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Extrinsic Analysis
‘Aristocratic family life in the Southern U.S portrayed in A
Rose for Emily’
‘The way of life and thought of the European upper
class as portrayed in the movie Titanic’.
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MAISRUL
08127552934
Maisrul@yahoo.com
www.Maisrul.blogspot.com
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Plot
Crisis/Climax
Rising action/
Complication
Begin/exposition
Falling
action
Resolusion/Denuemen
t
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Crisis/Climax
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In the climax the conflicts of the story reach the highest tension
or the peak of conflicts  Climax
When they reach the peak so there must be no new conflict/s
would come up. In this stage, the (main) character/s try to find
the solution of the conflict/s  Crisis
In finding the solution of the conflict/s the character/s have to
decide or choose or make a decision.
Conflict

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Any problems or two opposing powers/events occurred in
a story.
It is the story all about.
What the story really tell
Conflict
Based on the source, the conflict can be
divided into two:
Internal Conflict
 External Conflict

Conflict

Internal Conflict
Conflict that comes from the internal factor of the characters
The conflict of spiritual
 The conflict of mind
 The conflict of …

Conflict

External Conflict
Conflict that comes from the External factor of the characters
 The conflict between man and man
 The conflict between man and society
 The conflict between man and nature
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MAISRUL
08127552934
Maisrul@yahoo.com
www.Maisrul.blogspot.com
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Setting
To
determine
the
relation between the
story and the setting
Function
by finding out the
•background
function
•Reinforcing the theme
Place/Time
•Antagonist
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Setting
Function
•Background
• No significant relation between the story and the
setting
• If the setting changed, there’s no significant
effect to the whole story
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Setting
Function
•Reinforcing the theme
• The setting and the story have close relation.
Actually, the story has something to do with the
setting.
• If the setting changed, there will be significant
effect to the whole story.
Drama / Play
Setting
Function
•Antagonist
• The conflict is external conflict; Man vs nature.
Thank You
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