Student Number Name: Date: Unit 1 Points, Lines, Planes, and Angles Test Review The following table summarizes the learning targets for our first unit, specifies the percent of the final assessment by learning target, and lists items to study in preparation for the upcoming test. Percent of Topic Learning Target What to Study Assessment Points, 20% Vocabulary Identify and model points, lines, and Lines, Point Line planes and Plane Line Identify collinear and coplanar points Planes segment in space Congruent Betweeness Identify intersecting lines and planes in space Collinear Noncollinear Coplanar Noncoplanar Parallel Skew Undefined Terms Distance Angles Polygons Find the distance between two points Find the midpoint of a segment given its two end points Find the endpoint of a segment given its midpoint and one end point Solve application problems using distance Measure angles using a protractor Classify angles by their size Identify congruent angles Use congruent angles to solve problems Identify angle bisectors Use angle bisectors to solve problems Identify and use special pairs of angles Identify perpendicular lines Identify and name polygons by the number of sides Identify and classify polygons as concave or convex Identify and classify polygons as regular or irregular Find perimeter of polygons Use perimeter to solve problems 28% 32% 20% Notes Homework Vocabulary Midpoint Endpoint Bisect Notes Homework Vocabulary Degree Opposite Rays Sides Interior Acute Angle Obtuse Angle Angle Bisector Vertical Angles Linear Pair Reflex Angle Notes Homework Vocabulary Polygon Pentagon Octagon Convex Regular Perimeter Notes Homework Ray Angle Vertex Exterior Right Angle Straight Angle Adjacent Angles Complementary Angles Supplementary Angles Perpendicular Quadrilateral Hexagon Concave Irregular n-gon 1) a) A line is determined by a minimum of how many points? b) How many lines can be drawn through a single point? Infinitely Many c) In the last part, must all of the lines be coplanar? Why or why not? Show with a picture. No d) A plane is determined by a minimum of how many points? 3 non-collinear points e) Describe the relationship of the minimum number of points used to determine a plane. f) noncollinear A plane is determined by a minimum of how many lines? 2 g) There are two distinct lines in space. List and describe the three different orientations of the lines with respect to each other. a. First: Intersecting at one point b. Second: Parallel = coplanar and non-intersecting c. Third: Skew = non-coplanar and non-intersecting h) There are two distinct planes in space. List and describe the two different orientations of the planes with respect to each other. a. First: Intersecting-intersection forms a line b. Second: Parallel – same distance apart 2) Use the figure at the right to answer the following items: ASSUME THAT IT IS A TRAPEZOIDAL PRISM a) Name three collinear points. None b) Name four coplanar points. Various answers: ADFE, etc. c) Name a point that is non-coplanar with plane ABEG: C,H,F,D d) Name the intersection of Segment CD and plan FDCH: CD e) Name the intersection of Plane ADFE and Plane ABGE: AE f) Name the intersection of Line AB and Line BC: Point B g) Name a plane that is parallel to Plane BCHG: Plane ADFE h) Name a line that is perpendicular to Line BG. AB, GF, GE i) Name a line that is skew to Line DF. AB, EG, CB GH 3) Directions: Find the distance between the given points. Set up an equation by letting d be the distance. Show all steps. Line up the equals signs. Simplify radicals completely. If the distance is an irrational radical, then simplify the radical completely. Box your answers. a) A(-1, 5) and B(0, 4) b) K(-1, -1) and L(6,2) 4) Directions: The two endpoints of a segment are given. Find the midpoint of the segment. Write the midpoint formula and show all steps. Write your answer as an ordered pair. Box your answer. c) A(-3, 2) and B(3, -2) d) K(3, 5)) and L(7, -9) 5) In the figure, Segment MP has a length of 62. Use the figure to find x, MR, and RP. Set up an equation and show all steps. x= MR = RP = 6) Point M is the midpoint of segment AC. The coordinates of Point A are given. The coordinates of Point M are given. Find the coordinates of the endpoint C. Write answer as an ordered pair. a) A(1, -6) and M(5, 6) b) A(3, 4) and M(1, 2) 7) Complete each statement with “ALWAYS” if the statement is always true, “SOMETIMES” if the statement is sometimes true, and “NEVER” if the statement is never true. a) A right angle ________________________a measure of 90 degrees. b) Two acute angles are ______________________ complementary. c) Two obtuse angles are ______________________ supplementary. d) A straight angle is ______________________ the same as a line. e) Two right angles are ______________________ complementary. f) A right angle and an obtuse angle are __________________ supplementary. g) Two acute angles are ___________________ congruent. h) Supplementary angles are ____________________ adjacent angles. i) Complementary angles are _____________________ adjacent angles. 8) Directions: Measure each angle with a protractor and classify each angle as acute, obtuse, right, or straight. a) b) Angle Type Angle Measure Angle Type Angle Measure 9) Directions: Use the figure to answer the following questions. a) Name a pair of complementary angles First Angle Second Angle b) Name a pair of supplementary angles First Angle Second Angle c) Name a pair of vertical angles First Angle Second Angle d) Name a pair of adjacent angles First Angle Second Angle e) Name a linear pair First Angle f) Second Angle Draw a point on the interior of angle 2. Label this Point Q. g) Draw a point on the exterior of the angle 2. Label this Point V. 10) Use the diagram to analytically find the angle measures. Do not use a protractor. If Mó1 is 35 degrees, find: a) Mó5 =_________ b) Mó2 =_________ c) Mó3 =_________ 11) Solve for x. Then find the measure of each angle. x= móACD = móDCF = móBCE = 12) a) The perimeter of a regular hexagon is 360.60 meters. Find the length of one side. b) If the side length in the last part is doubled, what will be the perimeter of the enlarged regular hexagon? 13) a) Draw a concave octagon: b) Draw a convex pentagon: 14) Find the perimeter and area of each figure. a) c) Leave circumference and area in terms of π. b) d) Estimate ciruference and area to the nearest tenth of a cm. 15) Quadra Corn went on an endurance run. She first ran from Town A to Town B. At Town B, she made a 90◦ turn. She then ran to Town C. From Town C, she then returned to Town A by the shortest distance. She traveled in a straight line by the shortest distance on all segments of her run. The distance from Town A to Town C is ð290 miles. The total length of her journey was 24 + ð290 miles. a) Find the distances between: Town A and Town B Town B and Town C Town C and Town A Distance from A to B Distance from B to C Distance from A to C b) On the coordinate grid, plot one set of points that could show the locations of Towns A, B, and C. Complete the following table with the coordinates for each town. Town A B C XYCoordinate Coordinate