What type of macromolecule are enzymes? 1 Proteins 2 What is the molecule changed by the enzyme called? 3 substrate 4 What molecule is not used up when catalyzing a reaction and lowers the activation energy of a reaction? 5 enzyme 6 What is another name for enzymes? 7 Biological catalysts 8 What factors affect the function of enzymes? 9 Adding acids or bases, changing the temperature, or increasing the enzyme concentration 10 How are enzymes unique? 11 There are thousands of different kinds of enzymes, each promoting a different chemical reaction. 12 How does catalase function as an enzyme? 13 Catalase breaks down peroxide into oxygen (bubbles)and water 14 Draw a picture of (A) a substrate, (B) an ES complex, and (C) the substrate after interacting with the enzyme. 15 16 What does the lock and key analogy describe? 17 How an enzyme functions 18