Original Art by Greg McMillan “December Nights: More Than Enough Light” Huron Carol – Traditional, arr. Edward Henderson In Time of Softest Snow – Mary Kay Beall, John Carter Ask the Watchman – Earl Baker, Baritone, arr. Paul Caldwell and Sean Ivory O little Town of Bethlehem – Phillips Brrools, Paul Ayres Stars I Shall Find – Sara Teasdale, David Dickau O Holy Night – Adolphe Adam, arr. Todd J. Barber The Rose – W.R. Rodgers, Will Todd More Than Enough (The Chanukah Song) – Margarett hardwick, Soprano, Doug Thiele, Micahel Issacson Sky Full of Snow – Amy F. Bernon Amid the Falling Snow – Roma Ryan, Enya, Nicky Ryan, arr. Audrey Snyder Night of Silence – Daniel Kantor, arr. John Ferguson Winter Wonderland – Richard B. Smith, Felix Bernard, arr. Greg Jasperse Jingle Bells – J. Pierpont, arr. Bob Chilcott I’ll Be Home for Christmas – Kim Gannon, Walter Kent, arr. Mark Hayes Now All the Woods Are Sleeping – Paul Gerhardt, David Cherwien A Merry Christmans – Traditonal, arr. Arthur Warrell Michael Dell – Artistic Director Ashley Wiilkinson – Accompanist Shannon Palmer – Sign Language Interpreter Ana L. Lugo – Elcetric Bass, Djembe Drum, Ankle Bells “Like” us on Facebook.com/jaxheritagesing Follow us on Twitter @JaxHeritageSing Program Notes By Michael Dell It is certainly no accident that there is a convergence of our light themed-laden Christmas tradition(s), the Jewish celebration of Chanukah The Festival of Lights, and the Winter Solstice, with its emphasis on days growing progressively shorter until our shortest day on December 21st. Within spiritual traditions, as well as within secular approaches to life, the themes of both light and darkness figure ever so prominently throughout literature, art and music. For those of us within the Christian sacred tradition, we encounter the theme of light in both natural and supernatural ways, the natural often being an expression and reflection of that which we believe on a more cosmic and spiritual plane. December light images include (but are not limited to): candlelight, streetlight, tree lights, starlight (including Bethlehem’s Star), moonlight, Parades of Light, haloes depicted in classic paintings (denoting Divinity), luminaries, and finally fireworks and sparklers bringing in the New Year! Today’s concert touches upon many of these images and themes, though not exhaustively. Our music is also, to some degree, reflective of the cultural diversity of both our membership and our audiences, though not to the extent which we would ultimately like. We continue to endeavor to reach out to an ever-diverse humanity, and delve yet more deeply into music that both unites and celebrates the uniquenesses within our unity! To that end, and in that spirit, we offer you: December Nights: More Than Enough Light The Huron Carol (‘Twas In the Moon of Wintertime) is a Canadian Christmas hymn (Canada’s oldest Christmas song), written probably in 1642 by Jean de Brébeuf, a Jesuit missionary at Sainte-Marie among the Hurons in Canada. Brébeuf wrote the lyrics in the native language of the Huron/Wendat people, and used a melody based on a traditional French song, Une Jeune Pucelle. This English text was composed in 1926 by Jesse Edgar Middleton, based upon Brébeuf’s original hymn and Huron religious concepts. In this English version, Jesus is born in a “lodge of broken bark”, and wrapped in a “ragged robe of rabbit skin”. He is surrounded by hunters, and the Magi are portrayed as “chiefs from afar” that bring him “fox and beaver pelts” (in a verse not included in this setting). The hymn also uses a traditional Algonquian name, “Gitchi Manitou”, for God, who sent angel choirs to replace the birds who had fled from the winter’s chill Angels, before whose light “the stars grew dim”. Edward Henderson’s clever and energetic setting evokes the cold winds in this North American wilderness. Mary Kay Beall’s poem, In Time of Softest Snow, also explores the birth of Jesus, this time within the traditional story of three Kings. She returns repeatedly to the refrain, “beneath the star”, in clear reference to the gift of God’s celestial illumination to guide them to the Christ Child. Ask the Watchman: Composers Paul Ivory and Sean Caldwell offer the To read more about the composers and following: “It consists of two spirituals from the Sea Islands of pieces, please click this QR code. South Carolina and Georgia. The culture and music of these islands is unique in American history. Because they were relatively isolated from the mainland until well into the 20th century, their language (a Creole dialect known as Gullah) and traditions remained intact for several generations longer than those of parallel mainland cultures. The two spirituals used in this arrangement, Ask the Watchman How Long and Yonduh Come Day are contextually related. Both songs were sung on the eves of Christmas and the New Year during Watch Night Meetings, which would begin at midnight and end after dawn.” The text of O Little Town of Bethlehem was written by Phillips Brooks (1835-1893), an Episcopal priest, Rector of the Church of the Holy Trinity, Philadelphia. The tune most often associated with this carol, St. Louis, was composed by Brooks’ organist, Lewis Redner. Today’s setting, by Paul Ayres, brings new vitality and freshness by the use of an entirely new, original tune, and includes a verse often omitted from hymnals: Where children pure and happy pray to the blessed child, Where misery cries out to thee, Son of the mother mild; Where charity stands watching and faith holds wide the door, The dark night awakes, the glory breaks, and Christmas comes once more. Again, what a celebration of the everlasting light that shown on the “dark streets” of Bethlehem, and whose glorious birth we celebrate this season! Stars I Shall Find is an inspiring yet bittersweet poem, by Sara Teasdale (1874-1933), expressing our universal search for meaning and significance. Composer David C. Dickau offers this insight: “Stars I Shall Find is about the hope one has in that which is desired, yet not immediately attainable. The author of this beautiful text suffered from depression and tragically ended her life far before her time. She saw the stars as beacons of hope and inspiration. The spirit of this piece celebrates those hopes and dreams, which inspire and motivate.” There will be rest, and sure stars shining Over the rooftops crowned with snow. A reign of rest, serene forgetting, The music of stillness holy and low. I will make this world of my devising, Out of a dream in my lonely mind, I shall find the crystal of peace, above me Stars I shall find. O Holy Night (Cantique de Noel) was composed by Adolphe Adam in 1847 to the French poem, Minuit, Chrétiens (Midnight, Christians), by Placide Cappeau (1808-1877). Arranger/composer Todd J. Barber brings fresh choral harmonies and an exquisitely Debussy-esque piano accompaniment to this greatly beloved Christmas carol: O Holy Night! The stars are brightly shining, It is the night of our dear Savior’s birth.” The Rose: British composer, Will Todd, has beautifully set this poem, by W. R. Rodgers, in a quasi-jazz idiom. Deep in the fading leaves of night there lay the flow’r that darkness knows, Till winter stripped and brought to light the most incom’prable Rose that blows. The flashing mirrors of the snow keep turning and returning still: To see the lovely child below and hold him is their only will; And to let go his very cry the clinging echoes are so slow That still his wail they multiply, though he lie singing now below. Even the doves forget to grieve, and gravely to His greeting fly, And the lonely places that they leave all follow standing by on high. More Than Enough (The Chanukah Song): Powerhouse, prolific Jewish composer/arranger/conductor Michael Isaacson has peppered America’s television music landscape with original scores and arrangements for John Williams and the Boston Pops with Joan Baez, Rich Man, Poor Man, II, Little Women, Bionic Woman, Hawaii Five-O, The Nanny, and the theme song for Days of Our Lives. His conducting and academic credentials are equally impressive. Dr. Isaacson holds a Ph.D. in composition from The Eastman School of Music. Here are his comments about More Than Enough: Chanukah, the Feast of Dedication and Festival of Lights recalls the victory of Judas Maccabee over the Syrian Greek army of Antiochus 165 B. C. E. According to legend, when the Hebrew people returned after the battle to rededicate the Temple, they found enough oil to kindle the Temple’s perpetual light for one day. However, a miracle occurred and the oil lasted for eight full days. Jews celebrate Chanukah by lighting a candle on each of the eight nights of Chanukah. More Than Enough (The Chanukah Song) is composed in a gospel-rock style…based on the traditional “Maoz Tzur” melody. . . . Here is the chorus: ‘Cause there’s more than enough love, More than enough light, More than enough room at the table tonight. And surely after the blessing and after the song, There’ll be more than enough faith to last all year long. May this be true for each and every one of us tonight, and throughout these nights in December! Sky Full of Snow (A Seasonal Madrigal): Without digressing to a full dissertation on the history of the madrigal as an art form, suffice it to say that a madrigal is typically a secular vocal music composition, usually a partsong, of the Renaissance and early Baroque eras. Today’s example is clearly a modern-day prototype, intended to reflect the same exuberant expression of its forbears. It certainly conjures up a childhood image of walking through the snow on a cold, wintry night: “There’s a sky full of snow above us all aglow, as we sing merrily . . .” What cause the snow to be “all aglow”? Clearly, more than enough light! Amid the Falling Snow: Enya is an Irish singer, instrumentalist, and songwriter. Her gift of Celtic musical expression is certainly maintained in this beautiful choral arrangement of the beloved tribute to her childhood memories of nights in December: “a million stars that touch the ground”, “Remembering a blue moonlight upon the falling snow”, “I leave the sky her tears of white”, “and all is lit by candlelight amid the falling snow.” Tweet your favorite song Night of Silence presents an artful poem, so far: @JaxHeritageSing by Daniel Kantor, in which we all find ourselves trembling in shadows on a cold winter‘s night. A fire of hope is our only warmth, whose embers will be dying soon. But if only we will listen carefully enough, we hear the whispered rumors of a dawn so embracing, “Breathless love awaits darkened souls…” Then that same Spirit who shown like a star to guide kings and shepherds two thousand years ago, leads us all to join our voices in singing (upon cue): Silent night, holy night! All is calm, all is bright ‘Round yon Virgin Mother and Child. Holy Infant, so tender and mild, Sleep in heavenly peace, Sleep in heavenly peace. Greg Jasperse’s refreshingly “cool jazz” setting of the holiday classic Winter Wonderland offers the listener the opportunity to luxuriate and revel in often distant childhood memories of a bygone era of occasions to play and build snowmen in snow–covered parks. From the song, at least two things are certain – “Snow is glistening”, and “We’re happy tonight walkin’ in a winter wonderland.” Themes of “sparkling”, “glistening”, “glowing” have been in abundant supply in our choral journey this evening! Spirits are certainly made “bright” in Bob Chilcott’s masterful setting of this perhaps best known of all Christmas songs, Jingle, Bells. His artful accompaniment and vocal accents throughout evoke both the sound of the bells and the reflection of moonlight, starlight and Christmas upon the snow-covered ground. “Oh, what fun it is to ride in a one-horse open sleigh!” First recorded in 1943 by Bing Crosby, I’ll Be Home for Christmas has become one of America’s most beloved carols. It is sung from the point of view of an overseas soldier during WWII, writing a letter to his family. From the darkness of wartime, he longs for a place on Christmas Eve “where the lovelight gleams”. The song ends on a melancholy note, with the soldier saying, “I’ll be home for Christmas, if only in my dreams.” It is a fine moment for reflecting in gratitude for the freedoms that we experience. Mark Hayes’ inimitable arranging style well expresses this longing and reaching toward a place of warmth, home and light on the part of those who regularly sacrifice on our behalf. Never was there a finer benediction to a choral tribute to December Nights, than David Cherwien’s serene setting of the Paul Gearhardt chorale, Now All the Woods Are Sleeping. The tune is O Welt, Ich Muss Dich Lassen (Innsbruck, Ich Muss Dich Lassen), Heinrich Isaacson, ca. 1450-1517 (PD). Cherwien places the unaltered chorale melody with the sopranos, with the remaining voices forming an organ-like chordal accompaniment , much in the style of a Brahms organ chorale prelude. In the sure hope and confidence that we have more than enough light, even throughout these shortest of all days, Gearhardt’s text welcomes the creeping shadows of nightfall, with gratitude to God our maker, “who loves us best”. Having been sufficiently illuminated by authors, composers, and arrangers, as to the gracious abundance of light throughout these December nights, we turn our attention to one remaining question. Who will bring us some figgy pudding? Arthur Warrell’s fine setting of We Wish You a Merry Christmas delights us, while leaving this question unanswered! Recently, we asked our singers why they commit to long rehearsals, every week, and will sing for any audience. Here are some of their replies: Bound together by a force mysteriously so powerful as to “mute” all of those factors that might separate us, singing together beckons us to become “one” for a few hours a week, and, in turn, seeks to wrap our respective audiences into a sense of oneness and unity… writes, Artistic Director, Michael Dell, as he offers ~ “Human beings sing because we have to. When we’re happy or sad or angry, energy builds up inside. Then, before the pressure can do damage, a valve opens and we cry or laugh or sing. And once those tears or notes are outside of us, the universe shifts a little. Tears dry cool on the cheek. Laughter infects those around us. And as for notes, well, ‘the blues is celebration,’ Odetta said, ‘because when you take sorrow and turn it into music, you transform it.” Joan Oliver Goldsmith The Singers Sopranos Rosemarie Bacher, Real Estate Broker Rebecca Black, Attorney Barbara Davis, Telecommunications, Artist and Vocalist Barbara Ebers, Music Education, Duval County Public Schools Margarett Hardwick, Choir Director, Retired Juliet Johnson, Digital Marketing and Website Design Karen Koster-Burr, Intellectual Property Attorney Karen Pabian, Teacher, Palmer Catholic Academy Nancy Silki, Registered Nurse, Healthcare Mediator Debbie Snead, Management Assistant of Business Services, Mayport Laurie Sparks, Music Education, Duval County Public Schools Susan Takis, PC(USA) Minister of Word and Sacrament Barbara Vanderhoff, Poet, Storyteller Ann Wingate, Interior Designer Altos Linda S. Andrews, Music Teacher, Choir Director, Retired Deborah Dell, Owner, Sage Advice Vitamins and Consignment Sally Goodyear, State Farms Claims, Retired Faye Harrington, Administrative Assistant Marie Hope, Business Coach Rosanna Kelly, Music Education, Duval County Public Schools, Retired Ana L. Lugo, PC(USA) Minister of Word and Sacrament Cathy Nye, Pianist Sally Offen, Executive Assistant Carmen West, Choir Director, School Teacher, Retired Doris Whalen, Retired French Instructor Jane Wytzka, Career Executive Coach Tenors David Dunkley, Sr., Retired Banker Gregg Gerlach, Labor Attorney John Kauffman, Database Adminsitrator Greg McMillan, Interior Arranger Ronald Pabian, Banker Basses Earl Barker, Lawyer, Slott, Barker & Nussbaum Steve Benz, Presbytery Executive, Presbytery of St. Augustine Claude Cassady, Naval Sea Systems Command, Retired Tommie Davis, United States Navy Charlie Eddins, President, Renco Corporation George Gurgone, Business Consultant Coleman Hawk, Statistical Web Designer Fred Ouellette, Vice President, Sales John Ruvane, Advertising Executive, Retired Lawrence Scafuti, Spanish and Italian Teacher Shannon Palmer lives in a 113 year old house in Springfield with her husband and two daughters, whom she homeschools. She graduated from the University of Texas, Austin, with a Deaf Education degree. She has worked at the Texas School for the Deaf and the Tennessee School for the Deaf. She has interpreted off and on over the past twenty years for private occasions and special church functions. Shannon enjoys pairing the beauty of sign language with the inspiring rhythms of music. She is honored to be part of The Heritage Singers. Ashley Wilkinson is an Information Systems Analyst for Gibraltar Industries. He enjoys various types of music and is the pianist for Arlington Congregational Church, where he is active not only as a musician but as the chair of the Missions Team, being involved in various benevolence projects. His current passion is composing dramatic musical works for piano and choir. He is enjoying his role as accompanist for the Heritage Singers and looks forward to all the possibilities this opportunity will bring. “I love to sing. I am "IN LOVE" when I sing. The experience of breathing and sound -releasing expression is often over looked or lost in daily live. Singing presses me to breathe and I am lost in the wondrous gift of life through sound and breath. Definitions of music come from the mind but when it is from the heart, it leaps and changes me. Uplifted I sore for hours; cares and concerns melt in the recognition that beauty is happening. I am in love when I sing.” Barbara Vanderhoff “Perhaps we sing because it is our way of serving God?” Larry Scafuti Supporters Become A Donor Board of Trustees Thank you to outgoing President, Greg McMillan; Secretary, Linda Andrews; Member At Large, Kimberly Hyatt; and Audience Development Director, Ana L. Lugo. We couldn’t have done it without you guys! Earl Barker, David Dunkley, Gregg Gerlach, Juliet Johnson, Chris Russell, Lewis Hunter, Michael and Deborah Dell.