Emerging Trends in Procurement and What’s New in NCMA Neal J. Couture, CPCM Executive Director National Contract Management Association The Acquisition Workforce Has Changed • Years of downsizing (1990’s) • Human capital strategies have not kept up with evolving demand • Different set of expectations, e.g. business advisor • Evolving gap in replacing the retiring professionals • Inadequate investment in training The Nature of What We Buy Has Changed • Offloading simple transactions • Larger, more encompassing services • Complex IT, communications, and weapons systems • Accelerated fielding to serve the war fighter • Emphasis on logistical support AALPS ACTF ADLER AVCATT ACS AFATDS APKWS A2C2S ATACMS BSM ADOCS APACHE AMDWS ASAS BCS3 BSTF AWACS LOGISTICS AIR DEFENSE AAFARS AMPS/JMPS CAMEL C2 TRAINING CHIMS DCGS-A BATES C-5 BFT Blackhawk Future Combat System (FCS) C-17 C-130 CBS CBRNRS C2PC F/A- 22 FIOP GIG FMTV CHINOOK DMS-A IBS ACTF MANEUVERMOB/SUR FIREFINDER NETWORK SOLDIER MGV AALPS ATACMS (Q36) ADOCS IEWTPT Logistics ADSI AVCATT DTSS HSTAMIDS APACHE ACSWMEADS C2 STEPS LFC2IS BVTC AAFARS CED C-5 ADSSI CBS LLDR APKWS Engineer CLOE MAGIS MOUT-OIS MK VII SLAMRAMM FAAD-C31 CAMEL FCS–Non FCS CID AMPS/JMPS C-17 IEWTPT FRS Vehicle DCTS AFATDS JCM RADIAC SET MCTIS HTI-FLIR SHORAD FMTVC-130 GPS SECOMPI Sentinel Soldier to FCS CID AMDWS LIGHTWEIGHT120MM FBCB2 JTRS1 HEMTT JLENS XXI MILES HEMTT Soldier to Soldier CID MANEUVER cannon (Pending) MOUT-OIS A2C2S SOLDIER-CATT JTRS5 HMMWV PEGASYS LLAPI LOGISTICS MFCS FIREFINDER (Q37) TACSIM JWARN ASAS HMMWV M1114 HMMWV M1114 MK-44SE-CORE LAND MOB/SURV BSTFWARRIOR LFED LETHALITY SOLDIER GBS BCS3 WARSIM PROPHET SYSTEM HIPPO MC4 CLOEMUNITION ACSW AIRBURST BSM HMMWV INTEL JCAD BFT NCES LHS FUEL FARM ACSW KE MUNITION JSLSCAD PLS BLACKHAWK ACS PKI GCSS-A LWP C2PC ACSW TRAINING MUNITION JBPDS MSD STEPS CBRNRSHIPPO CKEM JTAGS MAINTENANCE TRUCK/FRSTELEPORTS JBSDS DMS-A Command and Control Electronic Time Fuse CHINOOK UAVPLST CL IVTES GCCS-A DTSS WIN-T EXCALIBUR ASTAMIDS / EO/IR Engineer vehicle FIOP TEP UAV-CL IV-b FAAD-C3 MACSFIRE SUPPORT GMLRS Tactical SIGINT PAYLOAD HMEE FIRE SUPPORT TC-AIMS II MOFA UAV –SAR/GMTI GIG FBCB2 LHS FUEL FARM MILES XXI INTEL HIMARS ADLER NON-LETHAL 155mm REBS GCCS-A FIRE SUPPORT LFC2IS UGV BATES PGMM FIREFINDER-Q37 MTS AWACS TRAINING ARV(L) MONGOOSE INTEL HMEE Training Unique Ammo FIREFINDER (Q36) IDM ATIA SIMACET F/A-22 Land Warrior JAVELIN GMLRS IBS MK-44 AMMO 30 mm AIRBURST CCTT IMS MULE DCGS-A IMETS NFCS TBMCS HIMARS MK-44 AMMO 30 mm KE CTIA NFCS GSTAMIDS NLOS-LS MAGIS IDM JCM JC2 CHIMS MK-44 AMMO 40 mm AIRBURST TSV DLS PROFILER TCO MCTIS MK-44 AMMO 40 mm KE TAIS OneSAF TELEPORTS MTS IMETS MRM/ERM PHOENIX JC2 OneTESS PAFCS NGATS MLRS NGATS LWP JLENS MCS JTAGS PATRIOT Internal PKI TC-AIMS II TEP PLST SentinelMIP LLAPI Interfaces PEGASYS Soldier System MCS TES SLAMRAMM UAV-CL IV -b TAIS SHORAD Profiler REBS PLS PAFCS PHOENIX Mongoose MSD MLRS MIP MEADS SOLDIER-CATT WARSIM TSV TBMCS TCO TACSIM SECOMPI SE-CORE SIMACET ExternalSystems and Interfaces The Working Conditions Have Changed • Compelling urgency – everything is accelerated in fight against terrorism • Doing business in the battle space • Deployment of personnel leaves home force shorthanded • Unprecedented level of support needed for hurricane Katrina response • Constant threat of oversight and secondguessing decisions • High media attention The Acquisition Rules Have Changed • Years of acquisition reform (1990’s) • Commercial items and complex services • Larger task orders with less transparency • Organization conflicts of interests • Interagency contracting • More outsourcing (competitive sourcing) • Expanded socio-economic programs • Buy American The Supply Base Has Changed • Industrial base consolidation • Partnerships and teaming • Global competition has increased • Strategic sourcing • More eBusiness • More competition at 2nd and 3rd tier • Increased OCI challenges This All Adds Up To Risk! • There is more work, it is more complex, and it must be acquired faster than ever • Workforce downsizing, expert class retiring, while expectations and oversight increases • Rules are more flexible, actions are less transparent 1. The Federal acquisition workforce remains a major challenge. • Shortage of skilled labor is not unique to our profession, industries or employers. • Cannot replace ‘brain drain’ fast enough. • Workload will remain. • Training funds get cut routinely. • Alternative workforce solutions required. – Eliminate barriers to hiring external candidates. – Eliminate barriers to re-hiring annuitants. – Increase use of alternative work arrangements and compensation plans. – Increased telework. 2. The political pressures on the Federal procurement system will increase short term. • Mission will not be reduced soon. – Replacing war equipment and materials. – Aging systems (refueling tankers, etc.) – Insatiable appetite for improved warfighting technologies. • Dozens of contracting oversight bills in committees. • Increased attention on blended or multi-sector workforce. • Attention on GSA Administrator, SBA effectiveness, NASA IG, DHS acquisition organization and DoD systems acquisitions. 3. Financial pressures will force discretionary budget reductions beginning in next five years. • The Fiscal Wake-Up Tour being conducted by the Comptroller General. • We spend less of our budget on defense in 2006 than in 1986 or 1966. • Discretionary spending is down from 67% in 1966 to 38% in 2006. • Budget deficits of $928 billion in last two years. • Rising entitlement (health care) costs is the main cause. “Saving Our Future Requires Tough Choices Today” GAO-07-739CG April 4, 2007 4. Regulatory changes likely: • • • • • • • Reduce number of contracts awarded non-competitively. Eliminate practice of Lead Systems Integrator (LSI). Increase use of fixed-price contracts. Increase small business contracting goals. Restrictions on contracting with entities in tax default. Guidance on use of award fees. Emphasis on using hybrid contracts containing multiple incentive types. • Restrictions on outsourcing, new requirements to insource. S.680 Accountability in Contracting Act on Task Order Contracts • require task or delivery order contract awards that are anticipated to exceed the simplified acquisition threshold to be made on a competitive basis providing notice to all contractors offering goods or services under a multiple award contract, with specified exceptions; • notice requirements on sole source orders in excess of such threshold that are placed against multiple award contracts or blanket purchase agreements; • require a statement of work for a task and delivery order valued over $5 million to specify the basis for selection; • require agencies to provide offerors not selected for such an order a post-award debriefing; • authorize protests of such orders valued over $5 million; • include as a condition for use of noncompetitive contract procedures the public disclosure of justification and approval documents; and • limit the length of specified noncompetitive contracts for property or services available from only one source. S.680 Accountability in Contracting Act other issues • a requirement for each agency to develop a plan for minimizing the use of cost-reimbursement contracts • the issuance of guidance on the use of tiered evaluations of offers for contracts and for task or delivery orders under contracts. • the debarment of contractors that are serious threats to national security. • limitations on the use of subcontractors or tiers of subcontractor. • Workforce provisions include new SES position at OFPP for workforce, industry exchange, fellowships, interns, training programs. Strategic Initiative Increase Professional Advocacy • Monitor, analyze, communicate and train on domestic and international developments that may have an impact on the practice of contract management or the people and organizations that practice contract management. – Pending and adopted legislation and regulation. – Workforce developments – Other conditions affecting the profession • Publish white papers that explain, describe and clarify issues of importance. • Provide information to key stakeholders to improve understanding of public procurement. • Develop a public relations communications strategy. Strategic Initiative Create the Next Generation of Contract Management Professionals • Recruit students members. – More than 500 undergraduate student members. • Charter student chapters. – Cal Poly Pomona, Bowie State, and Christopher Newport • Standard CM Curriculum • MacFarlan research program – papers due 12/31/07! • Contract Management Leadership Development Program (CMLDP) – First class of 34 students graduated in April 2007 – Second class of 24 students started June 2007. Upcoming Publications Product Date Journal of Contract Management. September 2007 The Resource Guide 2008 November 2007 The 2007 Salary Survey. February 2008 Upcoming Education Programs NES Seminars Solicitations, Bids, Proposals and Source Selection September 2007 New Far 45 Government Property Rules January 2008 Earned Value Management April 2008 Contract Costs and Pricing September 2008 Audio-seminars FAR Overview (Parts 5, 6, 7, and 8) September 13 Contract Administration Basics (Performance Monitoring) September 27 Contract Law Basics (Ethics and Compliance) October 4 Pricing Basics (Price Analysis) October 18 GSA Multiple Award Schedule (MAS) Contracts October 23 Upcoming Conferences Event Date Government Contract Management Conference in Bethesda, MD November 8-9, 2007 Mid-Year Leadership Conferences in Las Vegas, Orlando, and San Antonio. January-February 2008 World Congress 2008 in Cincinnati, OH. April 13-16, 2008 Leadership Summit 2008 in San Diego, CA June 2008 Aerospace and Defense Contract Management Conference in Garden Grove, CA. July 2008 The Value of NCMA Certification • Results of NCMA’s 2005 Salary Survey (over 2,200 respondents) – $75,000 average salary with no certification – $85,000 average salary with CFCM – $100,000 average salary with CPCM – $77,600 BS/BA degree and no certification – $85,500 BS/BA degree and CFCM – $95,800 BS/BA degree and CPCM – $92,700 MA/MS/MBA degree and no certification – $108,000 MA/MS/MBA degree and CPCM Communities of Practice New Program! • More ways to connect to the information, people, and tools that you need. • Launch March 2008: – GSA Schedule Contracting – Small Business Contracting – Performance Based Acquisition • Online features: e-courses, discussion forums, listservs, blogs, expert networks, e-newsletters, website, research archives • Meetings at World Congress, new educational conferences, quarterly magazines What you can do. • Lead by your actions. • Be a “chief courage officer” • Stay informed on the issues. • Have opinions, and engage in the discussion. • Participate in continuous learning. • Demonstrate your competency by getting certified. • Resist cynicism and skepticism. • Participate in your NCMA chapter. Engage in your profession! NCMA 21740 Beaumeade Circle, Suite 125 Ashburn, VA 20147 Neal J. Couture, CPCM Executive Director couture@ncmahq.org 1-800-344-8096 x423 571-382-1123 703-448-0939 (fax) www.ncmahq.org