Sexual Assault Prevention Healthy Relationships: Sam and Healthy Consent Sam & EmilyEmily: Healthy Consent Matching Activity Activity Type: Intended Audience: Intended Length: Authoring Center: Special Considerations: Matching Activity Lesson plan Grade Levels 8-12 20 minutes SARSSM Scripts, worksheets LEARNING OBJECTIVES Students will learn that healthy consent as an enthusiastic yes, identify how consent is communicated physically and verbally, understand that consent includes ongoing communication and that it must be given freely. STATE/NATIONAL LEARNING RESULTS MAINE HEALTH STANDARDS – E.1 Interpersonal Communication Skills, D.3 Compound Effect of Risk Behavior NATIONAL HEALTH STANDARDS – 4: Demonstrate the ability to use interpersonal communication skills to enhance health and avoid or reduce health risks; and 7: Demonstrate the ability to practice health-enhancing behaviors and avoid or reduce health risks. NATIONAL SEXUALITY STANDARDS – Grades 8-12, Healthy Relationships: CC.1-3, INF.1-2, IC.1-2, SM.1 and Personal Safety: CC.1-3, ADV.1 ACTIVITY OUTLINE: 1) Matching Activity 2) Discussion 3) Wrap-Up MATCHING ACTIVITY I. Instructions a. We want to continue to explore consent with an activity that gives some real life examples of healthy consent in a romantic relationship. [Pass out “Sam & Emily: Healthy Consent” worksheet.] b. Please pair up with 2-3 other students near your seat and discuss each scenario. You will need to decide which type or types of consent are present in the scenarios. Draw a line to the matching type of consent i.e. PHYSICAL, VERBAL, or ONGOING. There may be more than one option for each scenario. c. We recognize that in this activity Sam and Emily are a hetero couple, but we know that all relationships can be healthy and consensual. d. We will give you 10 minutes to complete this activity, and then we will convene to share answers and discuss. NOTES/PREP: Give students about 8-10 minutes to complete the activity. DISCUSSION 1 SARSSM | Hope. Help. Healing. | www.sarsonline.org Saturday, March 19, 2016 I. First Thoughts and Reactions a. Was this activity difficult? Why? b. Is this information new? Does our popular culture show/model this kind of healthy communication? (Movies, TV, and media show poor models of consent.) c. Did you have any overlap on what matched up to which kind of communication? Why do you think there was so much overlap? (Consent in romantic situations is normally a mix of body language and verbal cues, just like in our everyday lives. We are experts at figuring out if a person is feeling uncomfortable, weird, pressured or annoyed by their body language. If it’s ever not clear, we use verbal consent skills to see what’s going on in their head before we initiate any activity, just like if you asked to borrow your friend’s car/laptop/iphone and they said yes, but you could tell they really didn’t feel 100% comfortable about it so you might double check to see if they are really ok with it.) II. Scenario 2 Discussion a. Where did you match this scenario? Why?( Verbal Consent and Ongoing Consent because they are verbally agreeing not to share details of their private relationship, and it is an ongoing agreement, even after they break up.) b. In a respectful relationship, who are Sam & Emily talking to about their sexual activity? (Close friends only, doctor, trusted adults, keeping it private, etc. They are NOT telling their teammates, many friends, or bragging.) c. Why would telling lots of people be disrespectful? (Sharing private information, if an LGBT couple one person might not be out. Rumors would spread about them. ) III. Scenario 5 Discussion a. Where did you match this scenario? (physical communication/body language) Why? (They are both participating with their bodies i.e. holding hands.) b. What are some signs that they are comfortable with a certain sexual activity? (Both participating and engaged, open body language, smiling, squeezes hand back etc.) c. What are some signs that one of them is uncomfortable or uninterested in that sexual activity? (Stiffen up, don’t participate, closed body language, pushing away hands, 2 SARSSM | Hope. Help. Healing. | www.sarsonline.org Saturday, March 19, 2016 etc.) IV. Scenario 6 Discussion a. Where did you match this one up on the left, verbal, physical or ongoing communication? (Likely verbal communication, they are sharing experiences by talking about them) b. How do Sam and Emily talk about jealousy, their exes, or past sexual partners and experience in a respectful way? (They listen and talk openly/honestly and don’t judge the other’s experience level. They can talk in vague terms about their experience without using names. Jealousy is an okay emotion to feel, but they talk about the feeling, rather than causing a fight or forbidding the person from ever talking to that person again.) V. Scenario 10 Discussion a. Where did you match this one up on the left, verbal, physical or ongoing communication? (verbal communication, listening. Ongoing consent means respecting boundaries and not asking again.) a. What does respecting someone’s boundaries look like? (Accepting the no, Talking about feelings and comfort levels, Not pressuring them to change their answer.) WRAP-UP I. Final Thoughts a. Was this activity easy or difficult? Why? b. It is clear that Sam and Emily work hard to communicate with each other and practice respect in their relationship. Consent is not just a legal standard; it is also the foundation for a healthy relationship. c. We hope you have a clearer understanding of how consent works in relationships. 3 SARSSM | Hope. Help. Healing. | www.sarsonline.org Saturday, March 19, 2016 Sam & Emily: HEALTHY CONSENT Sam and Emily are in high school and have been dating for a while. Having a healthy relationship is really important to both of them. They work really hard at communication and try to talk about things as they come up. DIRECTIONS: In small groups, discuss each scenario. Draw a line from each scenario on the left to match the different stages of consent on the right. You may use more than one line for some scenarios. SCENARIOS: 1. Even though she was really nervous, Emily asked Sam for a kiss when she wanted to kiss him. 2. Sam and Emily decided together they wouldn’t share the details of their sexual relationship with their friends. They want to keep it private. 3. Emily leans in to kiss Sam at the lunch table, but stops when she sees he looks uncomfortable. She waits until they’re alone later and asks if he’s comfortable with PDA at school. 4. When Emily and Sam are kissing, they both kiss each other back. 5. Sam wants to be romantic, so he tries to hold Emily’s hand while they’re at a party with friends. She smiles and squeezes his hand back. 6. When Sam asks Emily about previous boyfriends, she says she isn’t ready to talk about them. Sam drops it, and doesn’t bug her about it. 7. Emily takes off her shirt, and Sam helps. 8. If Sam feels jealous of Emily’s ex who is a friend, he will talk to her about it; explain how he is feeling, and trust her. He won’t demand that Emily stops talking to her friend or stop trusting her. 9. Sam and Emily make eye contact with each other and sometimes laugh while they’re making out. Sometimes they get nervous and excited, but they both feel safe and comfortable. 4 SARSSM | Hope. Help. Healing. | www.sarsonline.org Saturday, March 19, 2016 10. 11. Emily’s friends talk about texting sexual pics to their boyfriends. Emily tells Sam she’s not into that. It makes her feel weird and uncomfortable. Sam listens and never asks her to do that. Sam and Emily aren’t sure if they’re ready to have sex or not, but they want to make the choice together. They talk about it, and decide to use protection when they decide they’re ready. 5 SARSSM | Hope. Help. Healing. | www.sarsonline.org Saturday, March 19, 2016