Journal Writing with Children Tonja L. Root, Ed.D. Early Childhood & Reading Education Valdosta State University Valdosta, GA 31698-0092 troot@valdosta.edu Purposes for Journal Writing Record experiences Stimulate interest in a topic Explore thinking Personalize learning Develop interpretations Wonder, predict, hypothesize Engage the imagination Root, VSU 2 Purposes for Journal Writing Develop independent thinkers Develop creative thinkers Process for discovery & clarification of ideas Build trust, acceptance, appreciation of different opinions Learn that writing is thinking Expose them to others' thinking Root, VSU 3 Types of Journals & Trade Books Root, VSU 4 Personal Journals Students write about self- selected topics of personal interest. Root, VSU 5 Personal Journals Private: Sharing journals is voluntary. or Monitored: Teacher checks to ensure that entries have been made but does not read unless entries are marked, "Read me." or Root, VSU 6 Personal Journals (cont.) Shared Journals: Teacher reads all entries except those marked "private," & offers encouragement & suggestions. Root, VSU 7 Trade Books: Personal Journals Curtis, J.L. (1993). When I was little. New York: Scholastic. Garrison, J., & Tubesing, A. (1996). A million visions of peace. New York: Scholastic. Moss, M. (1995). Amelia’s notebook. Berkeley: Tricycle. Moss, M. (1996). Amelia writes again. Berkeley: Tricycle. Root, VSU 8 Trade Books: Content of Personal Journals Baer, E. (1990). This is the way we go to school: A book about children around the world. New York: Scholastic. Cheltenham Elementary School kindergarteners. (1991). We are all alike…we are all different. New York: Scholastic. Root, VSU 9 Trade Books: Content of Personal Journals Fox, M. (1997). Whoever you are. New York: Scholastic. Katz, K. (1999). The colors of us. New York: Henry Holt. Krensky, S. (1998). Arthur and the lost diary. New York: Little, Brown and Company. Root, VSU 10 Trade Books: Content of Personal Journals dePaola, T. (1996). The baby sister. New York: Scholastic. Rogers, J. (1993). Best friends sleep over. New York: Scholastic. Root, VSU 11 Root, VSU 12 Root, VSU 13 Root, VSU 14 Your Turn As an example of a personal journal entry, write a few sentences that you could share with students. Root, VSU 15 Home-School Connection Journals Students take turns writing about school experiences, events, assignments, &/or programs. Students take turns taking home the journal to share with family. Family member(s) may respond in writing to the entry. Root, VSU 16 Home-School Connection Journals A family member may write something about the child &/or the family, as appropriate. Student returns the journal to school the next day for another student to take home. Root, VSU 17 Home-School Connection Journals Entries may be shared with the entire class. Teacher may read the entry to the class (if the student is unable to). Root, VSU 18 Home-School Connection Journals Serves as an alternative or supplement to a classroom newsletter. Family members have an opportunity to view school from their child’s perspective & other children’s perspectives. Root, VSU 19 Home-School Connection Journals Family has an opportunity to respond to whatever the child writes. Suggestion: Have several circulating in the classroom simultaneously: Family could read an entry every week. Entries do not need to be lengthy. Root, VSU 20 Trade Books: Content of HomeSchool Connection Journals Fox, M. (1997). Whoever you are. New York: Scholastic. Pelegrini, N. (1991). Families are different. New York: Scholastic. Root, VSU 21 Travel Journals Students take turns taking home a bag that contains a stuffed animal, journal, travel brochures, crayons, markers, colored pencils, scissors, colored paper, glue, & other art supplies. Root, VSU 22 Travel Journals (cont.) At home the child decides where the stuffed animal visits, writes a story about the visit, & illustrates the story using the art materials. Student returns the journal to school the next day for another student to take home. Root, VSU 23 Travel Journals (cont.) Entries may be shared with the entire class. This would be an ideal way to inform family members of places nearby that could be visited on weekends. Root, VSU 24 Trade Books: Travel Journals Krull, K. (1997). Wish you were here: Emily”s guide to the 50 states. New York: Doubleday. Moss, M. (1997). Amelia hits the road. Berkeley: Tricycle. McNally, R. (2000). Safari across America: A travel journal. New York: Rand McNally. Root, VSU 25 Your Turn As an example of a travel journal entry, write a few sentences that you could share with students. Root, VSU 26 Simulated Journals Students assume role of a historical personality or book character, & write entries from that person's viewpoint. Entries are shared with classmates. Root, VSU 27 Trade Books: Simulated Journals Waters, K. (1996). On the Mayflower: Voyage of the ship’s apprentice & a passenger girl. New York: Scholastic. Blos, J. (1979). A gathering of days: A New England girl’s journal. New York: Scribner’s. Moss, M. (1998). Rachel’s Journal: The story of a pioneer girl. New York: Scholastic. Root, VSU 28 Trade Books: Simulated Journals Hopkinson, D. (1997). Birdie’s lighthouse. New York: Atheneum. Bierman, C. (1998). Journey to Ellis Island. Toronto: Madison Press. Moss, M. (2001). Rose’s Journal: The story of a girl in the Great Depression. New York: Scholastic. Root, VSU 29 Trade Books: Simulated Journals Roop, P., & Roop, C. (1990). I, Columbus: My journal, 1492-1493. New York: Walker. Dyson, J. (1991). Westward with Columbus. New York: Scholastic. Conrad, P. (1991). Pedro’s journal: A voyage with Christopher Columbus, August 3, 1492-February 14, 1493. New York: Scholastic. Root, VSU 30 Trade Books: Content of Simulated Journals Waters, K. (1993). Samuel Eaton’s day: A day in the life of a Pilgrim boy. New York: Scholastic. Waters, K. (1989). Sarah Morton’s day: A day in the life of a Pilgrim girl. New York: Scholastic. Waters, K. (1996). Tapenum’s day: A Wampanoag Indian boy in pilgrim times. New York: Scholastic. Root, VSU 31 Learning Journals Students write about content of subjects learned. Young children may use both developmental spelling & words/sentences. Root, VSU 32 Trade Books: Learning Journals Cole, S. (1999). Walking with dinosaurs: Photo journal. New York: Dorling Kindersley. Root, VSU 33 Professional Resource: Learning Journals Popp, M.S. (1997). Learning journals in the k-8 classroom: Exploring ideas and information in the content areas. Mahway, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Root, VSU 34 Your Turn As an example of a learning journal entry, write a few sentences that you could share with students. Root, VSU 35 Reading Journals Students respond to stories, poems, informational books. Entries may be shared with classmates. Root, VSU 36 Double-entry Reading Journals A type of reading log. Students write quotes from a story in left column. They relate each quote to their own life & other literature read in the right column. Root, VSU 37 Dialogue Journals Students write entries to share with teacher or classmate. The receiver reads & responds. Entries are written like a conversation. Root, VSU 38 Writing Notebooks Students make notes & write lists of useful information about writing & other language arts in writing notebooks. Students refer to information as needed. Root, VSU 39 Project Journals Students record ongoing work on projects: planning, organizing, & accomplishments. Teacher checks journals to determine progress. Root, VSU 40 Class Logs Students take turns recording assignments, class notes, & other information from each class to file in a notebook. Serves as a record of actual lessons. Root, VSU 41 Professional Resource: Journaling Bromley, K. (1993). Journaling: Engagements in reading, writing, and thinking. New York: Scholastic. Parsons, L. (2001). Response journals revisited: Maximizing learning through reading, writing, viewing, discussing, and thinking. Portland, ME: Stenhouse. Root, VSU 42 Professional Resource: Journaling Popp, M. S. (1997). Learning journals in the K-8 classroom: Exploring ideas and information in the content areas. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Root, VSU 43 Journal Writing: Summary There are many types of journals. Purpose & variety are the key to a balanced writing program involving journal writing. Root, VSU 44 Root, VSU 45