Coke Zero Why a new Diet Soda? pom3-1 Segmentation, Targeting, Positioning Process Pom3 - 2 Evaluate Segment Attractiveness pom3-3 Identifiable • • • Who is in their market? Are the segments unique? Does each segment require a unique marketing mix? pom3-4 Substantial Too small and it is insignificant Too big and it might need it’s own store pom3-5 Reachable Know the product exists Understand what it can do Recognize how to buy pom3-6 Responsive Customers must: React positively to firm’s offering Move toward the firms products/services Accept the firm’s value proposition pom3-7 Profitable (Lawn Service) Homeowners 75,000 1% 750 Businesses 1,000 20% 200 Purchase price Frequency of purchase Sales per adoption $100 12 times 1,200 $500 20 times 10,000 Profit margin percentage Margin per adoption Margin times adoption 60% $720 $540,000 80% $8,000 $1,600,000 Fixed costs $400,000 1,000,000 Segment profit $140,000 $600,000 Segment size Adoption percentage Adoptions Types of Segmentation Geographic – Where they live Demographic – Objective personal characteristics Psychographic – how occupy time and what underlying reasons determine choices Benefits – Solutions (benefits) sought from products Geodemographic – combination of geographic, demographic and lifestyle characteristics Loyalty – Whether buy exclusively from firm McDonald's Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning Clip 8 Library VALS Framework VALS Website pom3-10 Segmentation Strategy pom3-11 Step 5: Develop Positioning Strategy Circles for a Successful Value Proposition No Overlap with Competition Circles for a Successful Value Proposition Overlap with Competition pom3-12 Perceptual Maps pom3-13 Repositioning Disposal freshener Fridge freshener Tooth cleaner Stain remover Baking Cleaner Volcano maker pom3-14