Math Grade 3 Number and Operations Fractions (NF) Teacher Key Number Line and Partitioned Fractions Part 1 Benchmarks that are Measured in this Quizlet Benchmark Code Benchmark Item # 3.SMC.NF.1.1-1.a Show that a fraction 1/b is equal to the quantity formed by 1 part when a whole is partitioned into b equal parts 1, 2, 3 3.SMC.NF.1.1-2.a Show that a fraction a/b is equal to the quantity formed by a parts of size 1/b 4, 5, 6 3.SMC.NF.1.2-1.b Represent a fraction 1/b on a number line diagram by defining the interval from 0 to 1 as the whole and partitioning it into b equal parts 7, 8 3.SMC.NF.1.2-2.b Demonstrate that each part on a number line diagram has size 1/b and that the endpoint of the part based at 0 locates the number 1/b 9, 10 3.SMC.NF.1.2-3.b Represent a fraction a/b on a number line diagram by marking off "a" lengths 1/b from 0 11, 12 3.SMC.NF.1.2-4.b Explain that an interval on a number line diagram has size a/b and that its endpoint locates the number a/b on the number line 13, 14 3.SMP.7.c Look for and make use of structure 14 August 2015 MATH GR3 NF QUIZLET 1 Teacher Key NOTES TO TEACHERS This series of Quizlets is meant to be used for classroom formative assessment. Different from tools to evaluate student learning summatively, they are meant to be used by teachers as a part of the instructional process. Some features of these Quizlets are: The Quizlets are fully aligned with the Benchmarks. Each Quizlet is has a variety of item types: multiple choice (MC), multiple response (MR), short response (SR) and performance-based (PB). The Quizlets were created using Microsoft® Word so that they can be modified. Item stems and graphic organizers can be used to create additional assessments that are aligned to the benchmarks. Quizlets can be used to identify benchmarks where students are struggling or identify individual students who need additional learning opportunities. Item Teacher Key: Number Line and Partitioned Fractions Part 1 Benchmark Code Benchmark Correct Answer Number of Points 1. 3.SMC.NF.1.1-1.a Show that a fraction 1/b is equal to the quantity formed by 1 part when a whole is partitioned into b equal parts B 1 2. 3.SMC.NF.1.1-1.a Show that a fraction 1/b is equal to the quantity formed by 1 part when a whole is partitioned into b equal parts B 1 3. 3.SMC.NF.1.1-1.a Show that a fraction 1/b is equal to the quantity formed by 1 part when a whole is partitioned into b equal parts C 1 4. 3.SMC.NF.1.1-2.a Show that a fraction a/b is equal to the quantity formed by a parts of size 1/b A 1 5. 3.SMC.NF.1.1-2.a Show that a fraction a/b is equal to the quantity formed by a parts of size 1/b D 1 6. 3.SMC.NF.1.1-2.a Show that a fraction a/b is equal to the quantity formed by a parts of size 1/b D 1 7. 3.SMC.NF.1.2-1.b Represent a fraction 1/b on a number line diagram by defining the interval from 0 to 1 as the whole and partitioning it into b equal parts SR 2 8. 3.SMC.NF.1.2-1.b Represent a fraction 1/b on a number line diagram by defining the interval from 0 to 1 as the whole and partitioning it into b equal parts SR 2 9. 3.SMC.NF.1.2-2.b Demonstrate that each part on a number line diagram has size 1/b and that the endpoint of the part based at 0 locates the number 1/b SR 3 Page 2 MATH GR3 NF QUIZLET 1 Teacher Key Item Teacher Key: Number Line and Partitioned Fractions Part 1 Continued Benchmark Code Benchmark Correct Answer Number of Points 10. 3.SMC.NF.1.2-2.b Demonstrate that each part on a number line diagram has size 1/b and that the endpoint of the part based at 0 locates the number 1/b SR 2 11. 3.SMC.NF.1.2-3.b Represent a fraction a/b on a number line diagram by marking off "a" lengths 1/b from 0 SR 2 12. 3.SMC.NF.1.2-3.b Represent a fraction a/b on a number line diagram by marking off "a" lengths 1/b from 0 SR 2 13. 3.SMC.NF.1.2-4.b Explain that an interval on a number line diagram has size a/b and that its endpoint locates the number a/b on the number line SR 2 3.SMC.NF.1.2-4.b Explain that an interval on a number line diagram has size a/b and that its endpoint locates the number a/b on the number line PB 8 14. 3.SMP.7.c Look for and make use of structure Page 3 MATH GR3 NF QUIZLET 1 Teacher Key Explained Answers SHORT RESPONSE EXPLAINED ANSWERS ITEM 7. Eighths (2 points) Benchmark: 3.SMC.NF.1.2-1.b Represent a fraction 1/b on a number line diagram by defining the interval from 0 to 1 as the whole and partitioning it into b equal parts Item Stem Responses Points Part A Divide the number line below into eighths. 1 points for 8 equal tick marks 1 Part B Draw an X on the number line at . 1 point for labeling 8 SHORT RESPONSE EXPLAINED ANSWERS ITEM 8. Denominators (2 points) Benchmark: 3.SMC.NF.1.2-1.b Represent a fraction 1/b on a number line diagram by defining the interval from 0 to 1 as the whole and partitioning it into b equal parts Item Stem Responses Points Fill in the missing denominators on the number line below. 2 points for all 5 boxes correctly completed 1 point for 3 or 4 boxes correctly completely Page 4 1 8 MATH GR3 NF QUIZLET 1 Teacher Key SHORT RESPONSE EXPLAINED ANSWERS ITEM 9. Quarters (3 points) Benchmark: 3.SMC.NF.1.2-2.b Demonstrate that each part on a number line diagram has size 1/b and that the endpoint of the part based at 0 locates the number 1/b Item Stem Responses Points Part A Shade in 1 4 of the rectangle below. Make sure you start at 0. 2 points for shading in the first quarter 1 point for correctly Part B Label the shaded area. labeling 1 4 SHORT RESPONSE EXPLAINED ANSWERS ITEM 10. Granola Bar (2 points) Benchmark: 3.SMC.NF.1.2-2.b Demonstrate that each part on a number line diagram has size 1/b and that the endpoint of the part based at 0 locates the number 1/b Item Stem Responses Points Demi has 1 granola bar. She wants to share it with 3 other friends. How could she divide the granola bar equally? 1 point for dividing the granola bar equally into 4 sections Part A Show the divisions on the granola bar above. 1 point for crossing Part B Demi ate her part. Cross out the piece she ate. out Page 5 1 4 of the bar MATH GR3 NF QUIZLET 1 Teacher Key SHORT RESPONSE EXPLAINED ANSWERS ITEM 11. Number Line Plot (2 points) Benchmark: 3.SMC.NF.1.2-3.b Represent a fraction a/b on a number line diagram by marking off "a" lengths 1/b from 0 Item Stem Part A Put an X on the point 3 8 Responses on the number line below. Points 1 point for putting an X on point Part B Circle the location 6 8 3 8 1 point for putting a O of on the number line. on point 6 8 SHORT RESPONSE EXPLAINED ANSWERS ITEM 12. Divide Number Line (2 points) Benchmark: 3.SMC.NF.1.2-3.b Represent a fraction a/b on a number line diagram by marking off "a" lengths 1/b from 0 Item Stem Part A Divide the number line into fourths. Part B Label 4 4 Responses Points 1 point for correctly dividing up the number line 1 point for correctly on the number line. labeling Page 6 4 4 MATH GR3 NF QUIZLET 1 Teacher Key SHORT RESPONSE EXPLAINED ANSWERS ITEM 13. Sub Sandwich (2 points) Benchmark: 3.SMC.NF.1.2-4.b Explain that an interval on a number line diagram has size a/b and that its endpoint locates the number a/b on the number line Item Stem Responses Points 4 boys went to the store and bought a sub sandwich. They divided the sandwich as shown. 1 4 What fraction did Deon eat? ________ Page 7 2 points for correct answer MATH GR3 NF QUIZLET 1 Teacher Key PERFORMANCE-BASED RUBRIC ITEM 14. Fifths or Sixths (8 points) Benchmark: 3.SMC.NF.1.2-4.b Explain that an interval on a number line diagram has size a/b and that its endpoint locates the number a/b on the number line Benchmark: 3.SMP.7.c Look for and make use of structure Item Stem: Level Criteria Is the point on the number line below at 3 5 or 3 6 ? 4.0 Use the rectangle shown above the number line to help explain the fraction, using the words numerator and denominator. (7-8 Points) In addition to the understanding in Level 3.0, the student exhibits in-depth inferences and applications that go beyond what was taught. The student exhibits no major errors or omissions at third grade level by: 3.0 The point is at _________ because: The point is at 3 5 3.SMC.NF.1.2-4.b Identifying 3.SMP.7.c Looking for and making use of the structure of the bar and the corresponding number line. Explaining that both the number line and rectangle are divided into five equal sections, and the point is located to the right of three of them. Explaining that the number of total sections is the denominator, and the number of intervals from zero is the numerator. (5-6 Points) Possible Responses: because: the number line and the rectangle are divided into 5 equal sections and the point is located to the right of 3 of the sections. The number of total equal sections is the denominator of the fraction, and the number of intervals from zero is the numerator of the fraction. (answers will vary) 5 as correct. The student exhibits major errors or omissions regarding the more complex ideas and processes, but makes no major errors or omissions regarding the simpler details and processes at third grade level, including: 2.0 (3-4 Points) 1.0 (1-2 Points) 0.0 (0 Points) Page 8 3 3 3.SMC.NF.1.2-4.b Identifying 3. SMP.7.c Looking for and making use of the structure of the bar and the corresponding number line. Explaining that both the number line, and rectangle are divided into five equal sections, and the point is located to the right of three of them. 5 as correct. With help, the student demonstrates partial understanding of some of the score 2.0 elements and some of the score 3.0 elements at the third grade level. Even with help, the student demonstrates little understanding of skills.