CUSTOMER_CODE SMUDE DIVISION_CODE SMUDE EVENT_CODE SMUJAN15 ASSESSMENT_CODE MU0010_SMUJAN15 QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 19248 QUESTION_TEXT Describe the steps in manpower planning. The five steps in the manpower planning process are i.Evaluate present manpower inventory ii.Manpower forecasting SCHEME OF EVALUATION iii.Develop a manpower sourcing plan or retrenchment plan iv.Man power allocation and retention v.Building requisite competencies (2 Marks each) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 19249 QUESTION_TEXT State any five key elements of human resource. 1.Planning and evaluating employees 2.Job design 3.Job analysis 4.Individual and team development 5.Career planning and career path SCHEME OF EVALUATION 6.Hiring 7.Succession planning 8.Classification 9.Compensation, recognition and rewards (2 Marks each) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 19250 QUESTION_TEXT Explain the internal and external sources of candidates. SCHEME OF EVALUATION Internal sourcing – Sourcing the candidate from within the organization is known as internal source of recruitment. The internal sources are i.Promotions ii.Transfers iii.Temporary staff iv.Retired employees (4 Marks) External sourcing – Sourcing candidates from other sources is known as external source of recruitment. i.Advertisements in media ii.Campus selection in institutions iii.Employee referrals iv.Consultants v.Dat banks (6 Marks) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 19253 QUESTION_TEXT Explain briefly supply forecasting. SCHEME OF EVALUATION Demand analysis provides the manager the means of evaluating the number and kind of employees that will be required by the firm or organization. The only logical next step for the management to do is to determine if it will be able to provide the number of required employees and the sources. This information is supplied by supply forecasting. (3 Marks) Supply forecasting measures the number of employees available within or outside the firm or organization. It also has to keep absenteeism, shift changes, number of working hours, promotions etc in mind. Valid reasons for making supply forecasting are: (5 Marks) It helps to decide the number of employees and positions that are available for further need. It helps to evaluate the present staffing levels in different parts of the firm or organization. (7 Marks) It helps to prevent a shortage of employees when and where they are needed the most. It helps to match the future requirement with the job specification. Hence demand and supply forecasting are very essential to firms and organizations as it then helps them to decide between the various forecasting methods to be chosen. Based on the demand forecast the sourcing team of HR identifies the sources of supply of manpower. Broadly speaking two key sources of supply of manpower exist. They are: Internal Supply and External Supply (10 Marks) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 72282 QUESTION_TEXT What do you mean by outsourcing recruitment? Explain the advantages of outsourcing recruitment process SCHEME OF EVALUATION Outsourcing recruitment refers to using the services of external sources to take care of recruitment needs. The following are the advantages of outsourcing recruitment are, 1. Reduces recruitment cost: Outsourcing organizations involved in the process try hard to provide cost saving benefits to their clients. Therefore, one of the major outsourcing advantages is reduced recruitment costs. 2. Speeds recruitment process: The skills, experience, knowledge, expertise and the economies of scale of the third party facilitate organizations to improve the quality of the recruits and the speed of the whole process. 3. Saves Time: 70% of the outsourcing jobs are administrative in nature, i.e., preparing job descriptions, advertising and arranging interviews. By outsourcing recruitment, you save time & focus on main decision making activities only. 4. Able to focus on core HR activities: Sometimes the enormity of the recruitment process can force the HR managers and head to focus less on other core HR activities demanding attention. Hence it is better to outsource. QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 72286 QUESTION_TEXT Explain any Five reasons for employee non- performance SCHEME OF EVALUATION 1. No one tell s the employee what is specifically expected. Sometimes employers do not set goals at the beginning of the review period. They may set goals mid way or at the end of the review period. This failure of setting goals on time results in employee not being engaged, motivated and clear about what needs to be archived 2. Lack of required competencies If a person is hired and a job is assigned to the person, before assignment every manager should check if the employee has the competencies to do the job. 3. Level of maturity Sometimes employees lack the seriousness about their job. They think that their negative behaviour will not have any negative impact on their performance. But the negative behaviours have an effect on their performance. 4. Broken systems and processes An unfair expectation by management from a junior staff who is illequipped to perform in a situation where the systems and processes are broken. 5. Employee is not motivated to work Some people get bored of thing too fast. They may be called high maintenance works. But if you as a manager can keep such employees motivated and engaged by providing real challenges, then such employees can turn into an asset. 6. Personal Issues Situations may be such that either an employee cannot manage the overwhelming personal issues experienced or are unable to keep personal and work-life in separate compartment. 7. No appreciate The lack of appreciate for an employee’s good and great effort and results leads to employee getting de-motivated and further leads to employee turnover.