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by Ha Do
Statistical Standard Methodology and ITC
Department
General Statistics Office (GSO)Vietnam
Email: dnha@gso.gov.vn
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General statistic office Vietnam
APPLIED
GENERAL STATISTICAL
BUSINESS PROCESS MODEL
(GSBPM) IN GSO VIET NAM
CONTENT
Introduction
 Develop Enterprise architecture (EA) for GSO

General statistic office Vietnam
Business architecture development: Applied GSBPM
in GSO
 Information architecture development


Build application
Application architecture development
 Technology architecture development


Findings and conclusions
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INTRODUCTION
Vertical structure: consistent statistical
management from central to local levels: 63
PSOs, 708 District statistics offices
 Statistical data source: reporting regimes, sample
surveys/Census, administrative records.
 GSO conducts around 40 surveys every year
 Methodology and standard are concerned in all
surveys. International standards were applied:
ISIC(VSIC), HS…
 Metadata was built but separated in each domain

General statistic office Vietnam
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LIMITATIONS
Each department has its own collection methods
and no standardized data between survey forms
 The system of classifications is the weakest
element among statistical tools for the
development of data production, dissemination
and analysis
 Lack of systematic process to integrate data
across GSO departments

General statistic office Vietnam
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BUSINESS ARCHITECTURE
DEVELOPMENT - BA(APPLIED GSBPM
FOR GSO)

General statistic office Vietnam
Following “Vietnam Statistical Development Strategy
2011-2020 and Vision to 2030”. In 2011, GSO had a
bidding package to build Enterprise Architecture (EA)
under support of WB; EA was applied basing on OIO
framework to built
BA – business architecture,
 IA – information architecture,
 TA – technical architecture and
 AA - application architecture


Follow four strategies:
(i) Metadata-Driven Statistical Production;
 (ii) One Centralized Virtual Database;
 (iii) Synchronized Data Collection;
 (iv) Intelligent Statistical Analysis and Modeling

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BUSINESS ARCHITECTURE
DEVELOPMENT - BA(APPLIED GSBPM IN
GSO) CONT.
Current statistical processes are quite similar
across all departments and consists 5 steps: (1)
Survey Preparation / Formulation; (2) Data
Collection; (3) Data Processing; (4) Data
Analysis; (5) Information Dissemination.
 Reference: Eurostat SBPM version
 Designed for all surveys in National survey
program
 Next phase, the model is reviewing for all other
resources

General statistic office Vietnam
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GSO SBPM
Quality management/ Metadata management
Prepare
collection
Data
collection
Data
processing
Data analysis
Information
dissemination
Archive
Collect and
consolidate
information
needs, check
available
information
Develop
survey plan*
Interview for
data
collection
Perform data
cleaning and
verification
Analyse
entire survey
data
Draft publishing
report
Restore
survey data*
Identify
information
need to be
collected
Build
metadata
Correct data
Calculate and
integrate data
Calculate
report
Review
publishing
report
Conduct
evaluation of
process
Develop survey
sample frame*
Create output
template
Code and
classify data
Calculate
weight
Verify survey
result
Publish
statistical
product
Conduct
evaluation of
end users
Review
survey plan
Consolidate
collected data
Conduct
survey
training
Input data
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Identify needs
Produce final
report
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 Step
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1.3 Develop survey sample frame:
identify
objective
and
scope
of
information, sampling design;
 Step
2.1 Develop survey plan –survey
methodologies;
design
questionnaire,
choose the data collection method; build
resource
plan
(finance,
human,
equipment), checking and supervisory
plans, pilot if any;
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
General statistic office Vietnam
Step 7.1 Restore survey data: except restore
survey data after data entry, process and
analysis step; purpose to categorize data and
build data warehouse to support to search
statistical information, this step also digitalizes
statistical information in document format by
using Data Document Initiative - DDI protocol.
The questionnaires of several surveys were
digitalize when the data entry is used scanning
technology.
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INFORMATION AND IT ARCHITECTURE
DEVELOPMENT - IA:

Situation
Statistic information is owner in different
department
 Statistic information was supported by more than 35
silo applications and many of them execute similar
sets of business processes
 No integration between applications

Solution
Needs to be standardized, centralized and follows
unique information flow under GSBPM
 Metadata-driven
 A configurable workspace application: interface to
just ONE GSO IT system
 Reference methodology: GSIM
General statistic office Vietnam


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General statistic office Vietnam
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APPLICATION ARCHITECTURE
DEVELOPMENT - AA

Three most significant important principles are:
(1) Open, service-oriented Application Architecture;
 (2) Meta-data driven;
 (3) One Centralized Virtual Database

GSO built the System of statistic information
collection (SSIC) and Statistical Hub (SH)
application to support all steps in the GSBPM.
General statistic office Vietnam

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Metadata
Identify
needs
Prepare
metadata for
survey
PSO
Departmen
t
IT Center
Prepare data
model
Prepare
collection
Data
processing
Data
collection
Archive
Begin
Prepare
system
performance
Consolidate
collected data
Design data
input form
Data entry
Transfer to
data model
Transfer data
to SH
data
Build survey
plan
Informatio
n
disseminati
on
Data
analysis
Approve survey
plan
Update
data mart
Transfer data
ETL2
Create OLAP
Cube
Restore
data
Create
report
Public
report
Finish
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
SSIC supports three first steps:



SH supports four last steps:








Data processing
Data analysis
Information dissemination
Archive
Database is centralized
Easily build data input form, data entry is online
Support statistician share data between domains,
departments
Publicize report (OLAP Cube) directly through intranet
portal
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
Identify needs (accept metadata management, that is done in
SH and integrated with SSIC)
Prepare collection
Data collection
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TECHNOLOGY ARCHITECTURE (TA)
DEVELOPMENT

Technical Reference Model (TRM): defines the
group of standards and technologies
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FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS




General statistic office Vietnam

Establish the Core team include key persons from all
different statistical departments who understand
current business process to give situation and
problem need to be improved.
Choose the Model as reference and customize: 2010,
we chose Eurostat GSBMP. International Version 5.0
was released in 2013
Request to have an application support all main steps
of GSBPM to keep unique business process between
different domains and different departments.
Standardize the statistical data is the focus of work
and takes time.
Metadata-driven is the key to connect all components
and statistical indicators that allows to share data
and communicate more easily.
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CẢM ƠN BẠN
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