Sick and Tired: Using Functional Medicine to Reverse Chronic Disease and Restore Vitality By Pamela Johnson, BS, HHP, AADP, Wellness Champion, Healthy U at Work Imagine.. . . . . Awaking with energy and clear mind. Being energized without caffeine or sugar Being free from aches and pains Being centered and able to navigate stress in a healthy way Being free of chronic conditions and medications Being free from addictions Why do I Feel Sick and Tired? • Energy drain from toxic thoughts and emotions • Blocked energy body • Hidden toxins contribute to weight gain, fatigue, chronic illness, allergies and depression • Lack of nutrients • Lack of fitness/muscle imbalances • Medications How Poor Health Impacts Safety . According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: the median days away from work—a key measure of severity of injuries and illnesses—was 9 days In 2012. Sprains, strains, and tears was the leading nature of injury and illness and accounted for 38 percent of the total injury and illness cases requiring days away from work. Work-Related Stress Emerging as Major Global Occupational Health Hazard: Stress Creating Workplace Hazard as Damaging as Chemical and Biological Hazards –National Safety Council Growing Need for Risk Assessment, Prevention Strategies Work-related stress has only recently been recognized as one of the major causes of some of the most costly, time-robbing health problems for business: of 40.2 million working days lost by illness and injury, 13.4 million are from stress, anxiety, and depression --The 17th World Congress on Health and Safety at Work. Depression and Workplace Safety It is among the leading causes of disability worldwide Depressed workers are more accident-prone because of depression's interference with concentration and focus. Depression showed impairments in functioning that were comparable to or worse than those of patients with medical disorders. High-hazard occupations are of particular concern -- "Depression in the Workplace: Costs and Barriers to Treatment," R.J. Goldberg and S. Steury Chronic Disease and Injury in INDIANA --2012—Indiana State Department of Health In 2010, almost 50% of Indiana adults reported having a history of chronic disease The decrease in acute traumatic injuries from work and the increase in chronic conditions such as depression and anxiety reinforce the need to improve the availability of wellness programs The relationship between chronic conditions and work-related injuries and repetitive strain injuries OBJECTIVE: To examine the relationships between arthritis, hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, and back problems, and the risk of work-related injuries (WRIs) and work-related repetitive strain injuries (RSIs). CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study suggest that the increasing prevalence of chronic conditions, in particular arthritis, back problems, and diabetes, will have important implications for the prevention of workplace injuries. J Occup Environ Med. 2012 Jul;54(7):841-6. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e31824e11f7 What Causes Chronic Disease? • Functional medicine is about finding the root cause, not treating symptoms • A “disease” is the result of the body being out of balance: – Nutrient deficiency – Infection – Food Sensitivity – Toxicity Functional Medicine https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wkxk7n od33o Creating Optimal Health • Transformation requires addressing energy in the form of mindset, stress, fitness and an understanding of nutrition. • These elements work together to enable lasting behavior change, impact chronic disease and maximize energy. Managing Stress and the Energy Body Food as Energy Functional Medicine: The Holistic Nutrition Model • • • • • • • • Know Your Primary Food Eat Whole Foods Reduce Toxins Identify Nutrient Deficiencies Identify Food Sensitivities Understand Energy Metabolism Regulate Hormones Change your DNA –Epigenetics Food Matters https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=food +matters+trailer&gws_rd=ssl Overfed and Starving • Food vs. Food-like Products • Preservatives • Additives • Mutated and Genetically Modified Organisms • Hydrogenated Oils • High Fructose Corn Syrup The Fallout • • • • • • • • Obesity, Heart Disease Hypertension Depression Irritable Bowel Syndrome Gastrointestinal Reflux Disease Cancer Fatigue Hormone Damage The Safety of Chemicals • More than 80,000 chemicals permitted in the US have never been fully assessed for toxic impacts on human health and the environment. • Food Manufacturers, not the FDA, have selfapproved thousands of food chemicals in use today. -Natural Resources Defense Council Synthetic Chemicals • Since 1940 75,000 synthetic chemicals have been released into the food chain. • These chemicals are in us and found in the breast milk of new moms • Body protects us by producing mucus to buffer and by generating/retaining more fat. Chemicals are lipophilic and attach to fat. • Chemical structure of food is manipulated by identifying what appeals to us and then creating more of it. Avoid Food Additives • • • • • • • • • • Aspartame HFCS MSG/E621 Trans Fat Food Dyes Sodium Sulphite Sodium Nitrate BHA and BHT Sulphur Dioxide Potassium Bromate Food Dyes • Approximately 60%-70% of all dyes used in food and textile manufacturing are what are called azo dyes, processed from industrial waste. • The ingredient responsible for the yellow color in many commercial pickles is the azo dye tartrazine, made from coal-tar derivatives. • Many azo dyes are known to be mutagenic, meaning they cause mutations (changes in cell DNA). • The National Cancer Institute has stated that mutagenic substances are carcinogens. Monosodium Glutamate: A chemical flavor enhancer found in 80% of all flavored foods. • Ingredients that often contain MSG or MSG is created during processing are: Maltodextrin, malt extract, soy protein isolate, natural pork flavoring, citric acid, barley malt, soy protein, bouillon, natural chicken flavoring, etc. • MSG may cause headaches, nausea, and sleep disturbances. Glutamines excite the brain and activate the “fat program.” • MSG is addictive and may result in depression, eye damage, headaches, fatigue and disorientation. Artificial Sweeteners May Cause: • Frontal lobe inflammation and potential cancers • Aberrations in vision • Hormonal imbalances • Chemical craving for more • Carbohydrate craving Are My Medications Making me Sick? The Nutrient Depletion Effect of Drugs • There is no debate • Hundreds of published studies regarding depletion by drugs • This information is not widely disseminated Fall out • Drugs are advertised to fix one problem, but often manage to disrupt other aspects of cellular function. • Side effects many not show up right away. • Some occur months to years after taking medications. • Result: “Diseases” related to deficiencies caused by medications. Depression, Osteoporosis, Irregular Heartbeat • Deficiency: Magnesium • Cause – Female Hormones – Diuretics – Raloxifene (Evista) – Anti-Inflammatories – Aspirin Leg Cramps, Muscle Spasms, Memory Loss, Fatigue • Deficiency: CoQ10 (Life- Sustaining Antioxidant) • Cause – Statin Cholesterol Drugs – Metformin – Anti-Depressants – Beta-Blockers – Diuretics Blood Pressure Medications-Ace Inhibitors • Replace: Zinc, Magnesium, potassium, calcium • Complications: Loss of sex drive, prostate problems, loss of smell or taste, hair loss, slow healing, frequent infections, increased risk of cancer, leg cramps, high blood pressure, weight gain and bone loss Blood Pressure Medication: BetaBlockers • Replace: CoQ10, melatonin • Complications: Heart disease, irregular heart beat, memory loss, muscle cramps, insomnia, increased risk of cancer, autoimmune disorders Acid Blockers • Replace: All Nutrients needed because these drugs alter the pH of the gut • Complications: Heart disease, high homoscysteine, fatigue, candida, IBS, cancer, vision loss, high BP, anemia, brittle nails, hair loss, tooth decay, risk of gluten sensitivity, hearing loss Antibiotics • Replace: B vitamins, calcium, magnesium, iron, probiotics • Complications: Heart disease, high homocysteine, fatigue, candida, cancer risk, IBS, leg cramps, High BP, fatigue, low thyroid, bone loss, weight gain Salicylates: Aspirin • Replace: vitamin C, calcium, iron, folic acid, protein • Complications: Fatigue, depression, osteoporosis, brittle nails, hair loss, edema, high cholesterol, high homocysteine, heart disease and high blood pressure Statins • Replace: CoQ10 • Complications: Fatigue, weakness, muscle cramps, memory loss, shortness of breath, increased risk of cancer, frequent infections, liver damage, heart disease. Magnesium Deficiency (HRT) Involved in 300 metabolic pathways Needed to make serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine Causes depression, anxiety and panic attacks Brain releases chemicals that cause cravings for sweets and carbohydrates • Rise in blood pressure • Fibromyalgia or aches, spasms and tenderness in body • • • • Zinc Deficiency (HRT) • Weight Gain • Hypothyroidism (low thyroid) • Zinc activates T4, which is a precursor to Active T3 (hair loss, dry skin and brittle hair, weakness, heart palpitations, insomnia, feeling cold, depression) • Lose T-helper cells and impaired immune function • Causes women to stop producing testosterone High Fructose Corn Syrup • Not processed the same way as cane sugar and is major cause of liver damage in this country. • Spikes insulin and is the direct cause of metabolic disturbances, diabetes, heart disease, cancer, dementia, leaky gut and inflammation. • Contains contaminants including mercury not regulated by FDA. • HFCS in foods from 55 major manufactures contained mercury • An individual consumes 140 pounds per year. • Marker for nutrient deficient, processed foods. HFCS Products with Mercury • • • • • • • • • • • • Quaker Oatmeal TO GO Bars Jack Daniels Barbecue Sauce Hershey’s Chocolate Syrup Kraft Original Barbecue Sauce Nutri Grain Strawberry Cereal bars Manwich Gold Sloppy Joe Smucker Strawberry Jelly Pop Tarts Frosted Blueberry Hunts Tomato Ketchup Yoplait Strawberry Yogurt Minute Maid Berry Punch Naquin Chocolate Milk The White foods: Dangers of Isolated Nutrients • • • • • • High Fructose Corn Syrup Soy isolate White flour White sugar Processed salt vs. sea salt Synthetic vitamins (isolates) Diabetes and Diet Recommendations • ConAgra’s petition proposed that the following two model health claims be allowed on the labels or in the labeling of whole grains and food containing whole grains: • (1) Scientific evidence suggests, but does not prove, that diets low in saturated fat and cholesterol that include three servings (48 grams) of whole grains per day may reduce the risk of diabetes mellitus type 2. • (2) Scientific evidence suggests, but does not prove, that whole grains (three servings or 48 grams per day), as part of a low saturated fat, low cholesterol diet, may reduce the risk of diabetes mellitus type 2. • FDA concluded that the proposed model claims must be further qualified to prevent them from misleading consumers. The agency revised the claims to state as follows: • (1) Whole grains may reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes, although the FDA has concluded that there is very limited scientific evidence for this claim. • (2) Whole grains may reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes. FDA has concluded that there is very limited scientific evidence for this claim. Gluten Sensitivity • • • • • • • Allergies Autism Ulcerative Colitis Depression Constipation IBS Fibromyalgia • • • • • • Diabetes Obesity Rheumatoid Arthritis Premature aging Heart Disease Dementia What is not listed on your Food Labels Genetically Modified Foods Genetically Modified Foods The American Academy of Environmental Medicine (AAEM) reported that “Several animal studies indicate serious health risks associated with GM food: Infertility, Immune problems, Accelerated aging, Faulty insulin regulation Changes in major organs and the gastrointestinal system. The AAEM asked physicians to advise patients to avoid GM foods. Genetically Modified Foods FDA scientists had repeatedly warned that GM foods can create unpredictable, hard-to-detect side effects, including allergies, toxins, new diseases, and nutritional problems. There is evidence that reveals GMOs have a role in Gastrointestinal problems, gluten sensitivity, autism and more. Factory Farming What’s This? Inflammation and Chronic Disease • Sugar, processed foods, inflammatory fats, toxins, food allergens, overgrowth of bad gut bacteria all cause inflammation. • Significant medical discovery: Inflammation is the cause of both autoimmune/allergic diseases, and also heart disease, diabetes, cancer, dementia and depression. Understanding Thyroid Dysfunction • Controls metabolism • Sensitive to environmental toxins and nutritional deficiencies: iodine, selenium and zinc • Worsens insulin resistance • 50 Percent are undiagnosed Energy Metabolism • Energy is made from Mitochondria. • Cellular energy factories are easily damaged by sugar, toxins, processed foods and anything causing inflammation. • Damage is from oxidative stress. • Damaged mitochondria causes fatigue, weight gain, memory loss, pain and rapid aging. Stress Hormone: Increased Cortisol • • • • • • High blood sugar, cholesterol, Depression Belly fat, muscles loss, Thyroid dysfunction, muscle loss, Sleep loss Sugar cravings, increased appetite, Gut Bacteria and body fat • The gut is an ecosystem • Microbial cells control digestion, metabolism, inflammation, depression and cancer. • Junk food creates harmful gut bacteria that damages lining in intestine, triggers immune response, damages metabolism, and creates insulin resistance. How to Create A Safe Workforce with Wellness Provide education that addresses the root cause of illness and injury. Create culture change to support this information Build incentives to reward for safe and healthy behaviors Combine safety and wellness initiatives Eat as Nature Intended • • • • • • More “living food” and less “dead food.” Seasonal, colorful vegetable and fruits, Herbs, mushrooms, spouted nuts and seeds Living yogurts and cultured vegetables Free range eggs Wild fish and game Eat Good Fats for Anti-Aging • Fat and cholesterol are essential for the absorption of most nutrients and the production of hormones. • Healthy saturated fats: coconut oil, wild caught fish, organic dairy and grass fed meats • Mon saturated: olive oil, nuts, avocados Cholesterol is not the Enemy • Needed for almost every metabolic function in the body • With too little, the following can happen: • • • • • Lower testosterone Cell function CoQ10 deficiency Neurologic issues Parkinson's symptoms. Fermented Foods Rich in B vitamins Easy to prepare and store A good way to store abundant produce Nourish internal ecosystem The inside lining of the small intestine is the same space as a tennis court. • Damage to this cell lining prevents absorption of nutrients, damages endocrine system, prevents release of toxins • • • • • Juicing: The Smartest Fast Food Cellular nutrition Cleansing Instant energy Easy way to get the greens you don’t eat into your body • Filling • • • • Add in Nutrient Dense Super Foods • • • • • • • Raw Honey Fruit and Nut Spirulina Leafy Greens Green Juices Grasses Seaweed Greens: The Energy Powerhouse • Nutritionally, greens are very high in calcium, magnesium, iron, potassium, phosphorous, zinc and vitamins A, C, E and K. • They are dense with fiber, folic acid, chlorophyll and many other micronutrients and phytochemicals. • Whenever possible, choose organic. But eating nonorganic greens is much better than not eating any greens at all! Benefits of Greens • Blood purification • Cancer prevention • Improved circulation -Strengthened immune system -Promotion of healthy intestinal flora • Promotion of subtle, light and flexible energy • Lifted spirit and elimination of depression -Improved liver, gall bladder and kidney function -Cleared congestion, especially in lungs by reducing mucus Cleansing Foods that Detoxify • Chia seeds and alovera absorb bile salts and fat soluble toxins and pass through • Chlorophyll is internal deodorant • Seaweeds • Cilantro and parsley bind with heavy metals to detoxify • Celery, kale, cucumbers, collard greens Super foods: What are they? Super foods are a class of the most potent, superconcentrated, and nutrient-rich foods on the planet • • • • • • • • • Extremely tasty and satisfying Tremendously increase the vital force and energy of one's body Optimum choice for improving over-all health, Boost the immune system, Elevating serotonin production, Cleansing Reduce inflammation Alkalize the body Nourish at the deepest level possible Additional Resources • Responsibletechnology.org (Download your nonGMO shopping guide) • Hungryforchangetv.com (Order cookbook) • Fooducate (free application for phone: scan barcode and learn what is in your food). • Rawforthirty: Look up YouTube trailer and dvd to learn how to reverse diabetes with this program. Anything is Possible