OISE, University of Toronto Department of Curriculum, Teaching and Learning Curriculum and Teaching in Social Studies CTL 7003 (Primary/Junior) Section 151 (Thursdays 1-4pm) 2014-15 Contact Information for Course Instructor Instructor: Dr. Rose Fine-Meyer Contact information: Office 11-230 E-mail: rose.fine.meyer@utoronto.ca Office hours: Tuesday and Friday 130-530pm and by appointment Course Room: All course communication will be done through the on-line platform PEPPER. Please check your email and PEPPER regularly before classes for important updates and class information. I will respond to your emails within 2 working days. You will be notified through your utoronto.ca email account of any course updates or changes. Course Description and Rationale The Primary/Junior Social Studies Course provides a practical and conceptual introduction to the teaching of Social Studies (Grades JK-6). This course consists of a series of seminars and workshops designed to emphasize the expectations, pedagogy, methodology and content of social studies in the Primary/Junior grades and are based on the Ministry of Education curriculum policy documents: The Ontario Social Studies Curriculum, Grades 1-6 (revised 2013). The course provides opportunities to develop a practical understanding of instructional methods and skills through unit and lesson planning in a variety of classroom contexts. Adults and children alike are seeking answers to questions of identity, meaning, community and nation in their engagement with the past and the present. Many of these issues are showing up in the curriculum and in practice within social studies classrooms across Canada. Recent research confirms Canadians’ interest in heritage, society, citizenship, and the environment and teachers and schools are working with a broad range of communities to find ways to tap into this interest. As this course will demonstrate, nurturing critical thinking not only meets new curriculum guidelines and develops the kinds of thinking needed by citizens in a pluralist democracy; it also makes students more interested in social studies, outside and inside the classroom. This class will explore many issues from policy and assessment to critical thinking. As a graduate course designed to prepare you for the classroom, the course will balance practical approaches to creating powerful learning environments with reflective practice and insightful critiques of materials, ministry documents and initiatives and approaches to teaching and learning. A primary objective and the guiding focus of the course is to provide you with an expansive understanding of what social studies teaching and learning is and what it involves, and to equip you with innovative strategies around which to build effective lessons, units and courses. As well, you will be exposed to CTL 7003H Social Studies: Fine-Meyer a wide variety of learning resources and assessment/evaluation strategies and to integrate theoretical ideas and perspectives from the educational research literature with teaching and learning practices in schools and which can be used to enhance classroom learning. For the duration of the course, we will be using the PEPPER platforms for readings, weekly logs, and assignments. All course materials and communications will be posted to the site. Course Expectations Upon successful completion of the Primary/Junior Social Studies course, you will be able to: Plan and deliver effective, engaging, inclusive, informed lessons that are in accord with Ministry policy documents Demonstrate an awareness of the breadth of the content embodied in Social Studies policy documents Understand critical thinking--disciplinary concepts--and strategies Begin to build the “communities of practice” that will challenge, nurture and sustain your work as a social studies teacher in the coming months and years Use community based resources in day-to-day activities Plan and develop place-based research projects Employ a variety of instructional strategies Understand the role of assessment in student learning Demonstrate an awareness of current themes and trends affecting social studies today Use a variety of resources Teacher Candidates must follow the guidelines for professional conduct developed by the Ontario College of Teachers. These guidelines are called the Ontario College of Teachers Foundations of Professional Standards, and can be found at: http://www.oct.ca/standards/standards of practice.aspx Ministry Overview (Revised 2013) The Social Studies program enables students to investigate various ideas, concepts, and issues using an interdisciplinary approach, giving students an integrated learning experience and leading to a deeper understanding of the interconnections between social, political, economic, and environmental ideas and issues. The social studies program in Grades 1 to 6 develops students’ understanding of who they are, where they come from, where they belong, and how they contribute to the society in which they live. Course Themes Recent research in cognitive development and critical thinking demonstrates that active engagement in two elements is key to creating good Social Studies teachers: understanding what is involved in “doing" social studies, and building professional communities of practice. Student teachers will take a deeper look at the nature of critical thinking in order to plan thoughtful, engaging and meaningful lessons. According to the revised Ontario Curriculum the critical inquiry processes for social studies, history, and geography are based on the same general model. This model represents a process that students use to investigate events, developments, and issues; solve problems; and reach supportable conclusions. Listing of Readings, Resources and Materials CTL 7003H Social Studies: Fine-Meyer Required Text: Roland Case and Penney Clark, eds., The Anthology of Social Studies: Issues and Strategies for Elementary Teachers. Volume One (Vancouver, BC: Pacific Educational Press, 2013) (This book is available at the Bob Miller Bookroom, 180 Bloor Street West, between Bedford and Avenue Rd., lower level.) Recommended Texts: Penney Clark, New Possibilities for the Past: Shaping History Education in Canada (Vancouver: UBC Press, 2011) Roland Case and Bob Sharpe, eds. Teaching about Geographical Thinking: A professional resource to help teach six interrelated concepts central to students' ability to think critically about geography (Vancouver: Critical Thinking Consortium, 2008). Mike Denos, Roland Case eds. et al., Teaching about Historical Thinking: A professional resource to help teach six interrelated concepts central to students' ability to think critically about history (Vancouver: Critical Thinking Consortium, 2006). http://resources.curriculum.org/occ/trillium/tSearch.tcl http://www.curriculum.org/content/ontario-approved-textbooks http://www.unicef.ca/en/teachers/article/global-classroom Resources are available online through the University of Toronto Library and will be posted on Pepper Ontario Ministry of Education: Policy and Resource documents http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/curriculum/elementary/sshg.html Ontario Ministry of Education: Trillium List http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/trilliumlist/ Ontario Ministry of Education general website: www.edu.gov.on.ca. The following is a list of documents you may find useful: Ontario Schools: Kindergarten to Grade 12. Policy and Program Requirements (2011) Environmental Education in Ontario Schools (2007) Acting Today, Shaping Tomorrow (2009) Ready Set Green (2007) Environmental Education Scope and Sequence of Expectations (2011) Aboriginal Education Strategy (2010) Aboriginal Perspectives: A Guide To The Teacher's Toolkit Creating Pathways to Success(2013) Growing Success: Assessment, Evaluation and Reporting in Ontario Schools. (2010) Realizing the Promise of Diversity: Ontario's Equity and Inclusive Education Strategy (2009) Learning for All (2011) Special Education: A Guide for Educators (2001) Ontario College of Teachers: The Foundations of Professional Practice contains the Standards of Practice and Ethical Standards for the Teaching Profession. This document is available at the following URL: http://www.oct.ca/standards/foundations.aspx Understanding Core Instructional Practices CTL 7003H Social Studies: Fine-Meyer Identifying clear targets provides a focus for student learning. Teachers must carefully integrate multiple learning processes in order to support students in achieving the goals set out by the Ministry Curriculum. We will explore a variety of instructional strategies in relation to core instructional practices that underpin effective inquiry-based classrooms. Required readings will link these practices to wider research and discussions. Assessment for and of Learning The cornerstone of good teaching is effective assessment practice. Establishing clear targets is essential. We will explore key objectives of the Social Studies program to help build curriculum designed to help students achieve success. Perhaps the most important pedagogical shift in education over the past decade has been a growing emphasis on assessment for learning. We will explore how assessment be used to guide students in their journey of learning. Effective Curriculum Design Understanding the requirements of the curriculum and the nature of the learners we are dealing with ensures a solid foundation upon which to build social studies curriculum. Building upon this foundation, we will consider the essential components of an effective social studies program which can engage and enlighten all students. The underlying goal for all curriculum design must be to educate all learners and to develop effective critical thinkers. Evaluation: Course Assignments Course Assignments A) Seminar Participation/current event lessons (20%) Peer learning is an important component of this course. Your presence is important, therefore, not only for yourself, but for the other students. It is expected, therefore, that you will attend all of the classes in this course. If you need to miss a class for any reason, please email the instructor in advance if at all possible. Your mark for seminar participation will be based on your attendance and your contribution to class discussions. During the course all students will be required to present and share a Current event lesson linking to the new social studies curriculum (2013) that will be shared with all teacher candidates. Students will present in groups of four/five. B) Reading Notes and discussion (10%) This course shares with other university graduate courses an emphasis on reading and writing. In most classes [4 out of 6] you be responsible for reading one or two articles. To facilitate both critical reading and your ability to discuss the articles in class, you will be asked to complete a Reading Note on one of the articles. The Reading Note is a one page review (format provided), in which you will be asked to outline the argument of the article. Reading Notes are to be posted online to Pepper and will not be accepted late. There will be 2 required posted reading notes for this course. C) Visit to the ROM, sketches and note-taking. (20%) This assignment involves making sketches of artifacts you will see on your ROM tour and the writing of a report. You will be required to attend the ROM [free admission] and make sketches of 3 artifacts and write a two page report in which you provide a (1) brief summary of the artifacts and the display, and (2) links to the new social studies curriculum and (3) discussion of the ways in which student engagement with artifacts can enhance your work as Social Studies teachers. E) Major Unit Plan Assignment. (50%) CTL 7003H Social Studies: Fine-Meyer With a partner, Design a Social Studies Unit Plan that incorporates two lessons. This assignment involves working with a class partner; however, each individual will be responsible to take on half of the assignment, submit their own work and will be marked individually. FINAL UNIT PLAN, with TWO DEVELOPED LESSONS, due last class. More details will be provided in class, but the overall assignment is for students to design a Social Studies Unit plan for one grade. Students will design an entire unit [5-8 lessons] out of which they will provide detailed lesson plans for two lessons, as follows: A fully developed Critical Challenge Unit plan that focuses on Ontario Ministry Strands and that incorporate two lesson plans. The Unit and lessons must effectively addresses critical thinking concepts as reflected in the Ontario Social Studies, History and Geography Curriculum (revised 2013) A portion of a lesson that included linkages to the Ontario Ministry (K-8) Science curriculum which may include local field study work or environmental considerations. A lesson using online supplementary resources from course approved websites. An authentic assessment of the student’s completion of a lesson within the unit. All Unit plans will be posted on Pepper for students to share and use in their teaching. (Further details and templates are provided) Final Grade Determination Assignments are graded in accordance with the evaluation criteria set out by the University Academic Affairs Committee in its Grading Practices Policy. According to this policy, the grade scale ranges from A+ to F and is outlined in the OISE/UT Masters of Teaching Calendar. Professional & Collegial Behaviour Expectations The methods and assignments in this course involve active participation, based on the demonstration of professional/collegial behaviours, as outlined in the Foundations of Professional Practice by the Ontario College of Teachers, 2008 and the OISE/UT companion document Teacher Candidates & Professionalism, 2006. Candidates are assessed on their contribution to and participation in daily activities and collaborative tasks, drawing upon assigned readings and personal experience. Punctual and regular attendance is not only highly beneficial to teacher development but also an expectation of professionalism. Participating in a professional culture may be new for some candidates, for most it is a habit of mind that develops over time. In the case of unavoidable lates or absences, candidates are expected to notify the instructor (and colleagues who might be affected) in advance by phone or email. When key expectations are missed during such absences, candidates may be asked to make them up in mutually agreeable ways. It is important to familiarize yourself with the University of Toronto’s policies and procedures on academic matters. The Code of Behaviour on Academic Matters pertains to all students and faculty at the University of Toronto. This document states that it is an offence for a student knowingly “to represent as one’s own any idea or expression of an idea or work of another in academic examination or term test or in connection with any other form of academic work, i.e. to commit plagiarism”. Complete document online: www.governingcouncil.utoronto.ca/policies/behaveac.htm. The University of Toronto also has a website dedicated to Academic Integrity and associated UofT resources, www.utoronto.ca/academicintegrity and includes: 1) Definitions of Academic Offenses at http://www.utoronto.ca/academicintegrity/academicoffenses.html, 2) “How Not to Plagiarize” at CTL 7003H Social Studies: Fine-Meyer http://www.writing.utoronto.ca/advice/using-sources/how-not-to-plagiarize, and 3) “Standard Documentation Formats” http://www.writing.utoronto.ca/advice/using-sources/documentation Timely Submission of Assignments: Assignments are expected for submission on their proposed due dates. Only in unusual circumstances will late assignments be accepted. In such cases, the instructor must be notified in advance of the submission date so that other arrangements may be made. Decisions regarding accepting of late assignments and deduction of late marks will be made at the discretion of the instructor. Exceptions may be made on the basis of relevant accommodations outlined in a Letter of Accommodation or a Letter of Consideration generated by OISE’s Student Services Office. Please note: If students miss handing in course assignments by the due date without contacting the Instructor before the class in which it is due, they will receive a 15% penalty for the assignment (for all course assignments). Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy As of June 10, 2006 all Ontario universities have been covered by the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (FIPPA). This Act supports access to University records and protection of privacy, including the protection of personal information about individuals that is held by the University and the provision of access for individuals to their personal information. Teacher Candidates will be contacted by using only their utoronto email address. Continuity Planning in Case of Disruption to Classes and/or Field Placements In the event of an interruption of classes or a closure of the OISE site or a closure of the larger university, the following information will make it easier for learning within the course to continue. The course syllabus, course materials, assignments and notices will be regularly posted online on our class PEPPER site. Please refer to the class PEPPER site for information about all course assignments, evaluation rubrics and/or marking schemes and any additional instructions that may be relevant in the event of an interruption of classes. Accommodation If you have a learning need requiring an accommodation the University of Toronto recommends that students immediately register at Accessibility Services at http://www.accessibility.utoronto.ca/index.htm COURSE READINGS AND TOPICS: (subject to change) Students will have required readings as well as additional readings. Students will write Two Reading Notes from the Additional Reading list and post it on pepper [there will only be 2 Reading notes in total] Please read all the Required readings assigned for each class. Reading discussions will take place each week and will greatly enhance your knowledge in the field. Section 151: Class 1: October 2 2014 Introduction and Field Study General Introductions Course outline, assignments and expectations. Sign up for current event presentation Introduction to Social Studies Education Creativity and Social Studies work: Engaging in place-based research projects Note: We will be walking/sketching outside. Discussion of Field Studies: Designing criteria for meaningful fieldtrips CTL 7003H Social Studies: Fine-Meyer Be prepared to discuss additional group readings for next class and prepare for group presentations Section 151: Class 2: October 9 2014 Course Profiles Class work: Student (group) presentation discussion: sharing current events Examination of Curriculum and Ministry documents. Ontario History/Geography and Social Studies Curriculum: Understanding, assessing and evaluating Ministry documents. Discussion of Case “Course, Lesson and Unit Planning” as introduction to Lesson Planning Discussion of Additional Group readings Required Reading: Ministry Guidelines and Course Profiles: All profiles: http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/curriculum/elementary/index.html Roland Case and Mary Abbott, Creating Meaningful Goals for Elementary Social Studies in Case and Clark, eds., The Anthology of Social Studies, Chapter 2. Additional Readings: Choose one other reading from this list, write your Reading Note, share with others in the class. All from R. Case and P. Clark, eds., The Anthology of Social Studies. 1. Neil Smith, Meeting Challenges and Making Choices, Chapter 1 2. Penney Clark, Roland Case, Defining the Purposes of Citizenship Education, Chapter 3 3. Amy von Heyking, Teaching Elementary Students to Think Historically, Chapter 4 4. Andrew Young, Teaching Elementary Students to Think Geographically, Chapter 5 Section 151: Class 3: October 16 2014 Introduction to Critical Challenges and Instructional Planning in Social Studies Class work: Student (group) presentations: sharing current events Discussion of the Readings and ROM Assignment Critical Challenges and Online resources Working with Primary Sources to teach Social Studies [in groups] Required Reading: Roland Case, Creating Course, Unit and Lesson Plans in Case and Clark, eds., The Anthology of Social Studies, chapter 25. Choose one other reading from this list, write your Reading Note, share with others in the class. All from Case and Clark, eds., The Anthology of Social Studies. 1. R. Case and LeRoi Daniels, Teaching Elementary Students to Think Critically, Chapter 6 2. R. Case, Getting Beyond Inert Facts in Elementary Social Studies, Chapter 7 3. Roberta McKay, Responding to Literature in Elementary Social Studies, Chapter 17 CTL 7003H Social Studies: Fine-Meyer 4. S. Gibson, Integrating Computer Technologies into Elementary Social Studies, Chapter 14 First Practicum: October 27 to November 21, 2014 Section 151: Class 4: November 27 2014 Assessment and Evaluation Post-practicum discussion Current event presentations Assessment and Evaluation Practice in Assessing Authentic Assessments Designing assessment to include in your unit plan Required Reading: R. Case, S. Stipp, Embedding Authentic Assessment in Elementary Classrooms, chapter 26 And Ministry Assessment Polices: http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/policyfunding/growSuccess.pdf Section 151: Class 5: January 22, 2015 Current event presentations FYI: The ROM Education Department rents out EDUKITS for teachers. They provide resource materials to integrate social studies and science. We will use in class. Choose one other reading from this list, write your Reading Note, share with others in the class. 1. P. Clark, Exploring Visual Resources with Elementary Students, chapter 15 2. P. Clark, Bringing Community Resources into Elementary Social Studies, Chapter 16 3. Linda F. Darling, Using Historical Artifacts with Young Students, chapter 19 Section 151: Class 6: January 29, 2015 Finish presentations Using artifacts in Social Studies classrooms Questions and Clarifications: about final assignments Required Reading: Choose one other reading from this list, write your Reading Note, share with others in the class. 1. L. Newbery et al, Enriched by Teaching Aboriginal Content, chapter 21 2. R. case et al, Infusing Global and Multicultural Perspectives in Elementary Social Studies, chapter 22 3. P. Clark, Conducting Social Action in Elementary Social Studies, Chapter 13 CTL 7003H Social Studies: Fine-Meyer 4. Fine-Meyer, “Engendering Power and Legitimation: Giving Teachers the Tools to Claim a Place for History Education in their Schools” in Sandwell and Von Heyking, Becoming a History Teacher in Canada (will post) OPTIONAL: Section 151: Class 7: Feb. 5, 2015 Job preparedness Students support CTL 7003H Social Studies: Fine-Meyer