Gerard Mansour - Leading Age Services Australia Section Level of details that is included in the Act and in delegated legislation such as the Principles and the Determinations LASA Response LASA supports the intention to move much of the detail from the Act, however would advocate for further feedback from the Industry, and a Standing Committee (e.g. based on the NACA model) be consulted with before any changes are implemented. This would allow the flexibility that is required, but ensure formal consultation with the industry is conducted before widespread change occurs. The Standing Committee should be asked to regularly consider administrative and legislative amendments that could be made to improve the overall scheme. With the distinction between low and high care abolished, a review of the ‘Security of Tenure’ legislation is required. For example where a service is unable to provide a certain level of care i.e. homes that traditionally only have low care residents. A review of jurisdictional legislation is also required to ensure that there are not unintended consequences in relation to poisons legislation and staffing requirements in respect to nursing homes as opposed to hostels. LASA believes that there is a need to move toward cost of care funding models and to enable appropriate concessions for regional, remote providers and those supporting people with special needs, such as indigenous, homeless and those from a CALD background. Residential Care Part 1 Types of care and services Removing high/low care distinction (page 11) LASA Response LASA generally supports this change subject to industry support of the amendments to the Specified Care and Services and the costing of the care to be provided. There needs to be a clear distinction between what is covered by the resident fees and the care subsidy from a costing process and additional/extra service charge arrangements. This includes a rational application of specified care and services relative to the subsidy level. LASA advocates that the costs resulting from removing the high/low distinction must be fully compensated via the subsidies paid through the Aged Care Funding Instrument (ACFI). Types of care and services All approvals of care recipients for residential care will be non-lapsing (unless they are expressly time limited). LASA Response LASA seeks further information on why some ACCRs will continue to be time limited? This may create a major funding problem for some facilities. LASA advocates that time limited ACCRs be abolished. LASA contends that from July 2014 all ACCRs (regardless of when they were dated) will be recorded as ‘residential care’ and not limited to the level of care. Accordingly any ‘default’ payment currently being received due to the low ACCR/high ACFI rule should be paid at the ACFI assessed subsidy level. The ‘default’ payment for residents who have entered care and are waiting for the initial ACFI appraisal to be submitted should be set at $70 per day (equal to the previous amount prior to ACFI being implemented) rather than the current $47.40 per day. Considering the average ACFI subsidy is approximately $134 per day, this will ensure that there is not a significant shortfall in subsidy payment for the waiting period. Types of care and services Existing arrangements for respite care will continue to apply LASA Response LASA advocates that the arrangements for respite care should follow the changes to permanent care, the ACCR should therefore remove the distinction between high and low care. LASA also contends that the subsidy payment should be: Based on the current subsidy payments this would be High care - (105.78 x 15%) $15.88 + $52 = $67.88 Low care - ($38.33 x 15%) $5.75 + $52 = $57.75 If the residential respite approval will not differentiate between high and low care then the subsidy rate should be set at approximately $125 and the supplement should be worked out in accordance with the above formula. Therefore: Subsidy - $125.00 Supplement max A/Supp - 52.00 15% of $125 - 18.75 - $ 70.75 Total Commonwealth payment - $195.75 Types of care and services Choice in relation to amenities and services (page 12) ...That a price be agreed beforehand.... LASA Response LASA cannot support changes to the Specified Care and Services schedule unless there has been specific costing undertaken to consider the impact of extending the ‘standard’ care and services to all residents and the additional/optional costs that may be available. For example, the cost of providing continence aides to all residents who have an assessed need. There needs to be clear distinction between additional/optional services to ‘extra services’. LASA advocates that the price for additional/optional services be market driven and that Government should not have a role in setting fees and charges. The price should be agreed before the service is delivered, not before entry into care. This will take into account price variation and the ability of the care recipient to ‘opt in’ and ‘opt out’ as desired and the conditions will be included in the resident agreement. Types of care and services Extra service granted in respect of a service, part of a service, or one or more rooms within a service (page 12) LASA Response LASA supports this change provided that the requirements for approval in relation to the smaller areas are not onerous. Specifications for extra service need to be identified. Maximum flexibility needs to be applied. The criteria that that the Pricing Authority proposes to use needs to be published as soon as possible. LASA seeks advice on whether Extra Service Places will be paid by the government under the reformed legislation for admitting supported residents? In other words will the accommodation supplement be payable to supported residents in extra service facilities or extra service places within a facilities? Further clarity needs to be provided on the difference between ‘extra service’ places and the changes to the Specified Care and Services which is to provide ‘Services and amenities that residents and their families may wish to purchase from the AP that are additional to the assessed care needs of residents on an opt-in; opt- out basis’. The relationship between specified care and services, additional services and extra services is crucial. As there are no definitions of how these crucial aspects will interface it is not possible to support this amendment without clarity around these issues. Types of care and services Aged Care Pricing Commissioner setting the fees for extra service and applications for extra service is managed through the ACAR? (page 12) There will no longer be an additional 25% charge that is recovered by the government LASA Response LASA disagrees wit h this proposal and advocates that assessment of applications for extra service should not be limited to the ACAR round and should be available at any time. There should also be a Fees Review Panel set up under the Aged Care Act to arbitrate on disputes between providers and the Aged Care Pricing Commissioner on fees or any other matter relation to pricing. LASA supports this change; however it should be applicable to all residents entering Extra Service on or after 1/7/2014. The rules applicable to extra service payments and clawback should relate to when the resident enters extra service, NOT when they enter care. LASA views the grand-parenting of the existing extra service arrangements to current residents who become extra service residents on or after 1/7/14 as contrary to all other proposed changes. LASA therefore considers that the rules applicable to residents becoming extra service on or after 1/7/14 should be identical for all residents regardless of the date of entry to care. On line 2 of the last paragraph on page 13 the words ’extra service’ should be inserted between the words ‘enter’ and ‘care’. Types of care and services Fees for optional additional amenities (page 12) LASA Response LASA supports this concept, however LASA cannot support changes to the Specified Care and Services schedule unless there has been specific costing undertaken to consider the impact of extending the ‘standard’ care and services to all residents and the additional/optional costs that may be available. It is vital that there is clarity on what will be ‘optional additional amenities ‘. There needs to be clear distinction between additional/optional services to ‘extra services’. Extra service places are rationed in each region. The dedicated/optional extra service distinction is set to remain as an unnecessary artificial distinction between facilities, with some providers having the ability to pass on costs and others not. LASA advocates that the price for additional/optional services be market driven and that Government should not have a role in setting fees and charges. Types of care and services Changes to resident fee calculator (page 13) LASA Response There are a number of issues involved with the calculator that LASA requires further information; these are: 1. The income tested amount is increased to 50% as opposed to the 5/12ths as was previously the case. 2. What has happened to the edict that no person will pay an income tested amount of less than $1.00? 3. No thresholds have been provided i.e. the lower asset threshold and the higher asset threshold. This makes it difficult to assess. 4. Why are the relevant annual assets divided by 364 days (rather than 365)? 5. The means tested amount does not have a daily ceiling other than the amount of the commonwealth subsidies and supplements. Accordingly this could mean a massive initial payment by the resident until the cap is reached. 6. This takes into account all the assets of the resident (less the asset free area) yet the provider is limited as to the bond (or equivalent) by the ACFA ruling. A spreadsheet to show indicative scenarios is provided as Attachment A. Part 2 Means testing Types of care and services Government Subsidy (page 15) New formula for calculating subsidies Supplements LASA Response LASA seeks advice on whether the dementia supplement is to be paid separately from the ACFI basic subsidy. LASA advocates that it should be paid as a primary supplement. LASA cannot support the removal of the accommodation supplement from the list of primary supplements and being transferred to other supplements as this will mean a decrease in funding via a reduced payroll tax supplement. Attached is the Payroll Tax determination 2001 as amended in March 2008 for reference. LASA assumes the assisted supplement will also be removed with concessional supplements and charge exempt resident. LASA also assumes that the residents to which these supplements relate will become supported residents and receive the accommodation supplement. If this does not occur then LASA cannot support the amendment due to the issues outlined above in relation to payroll tax. The methodology and intent of the Aged Care (Payroll Tax Supplement) Determination 2001 should be maintained. There is no mention of transitional residents. Will these residents become supported residents? LASA notes that the conditional adjustment payment (CAP) is identified as an additional supplement where in fact it is an additional PRIMARY supplement thus making it eligible for the payroll tax supplement calculation. LASA contends that the CAP must remain an additional primary supplement thus making it eligible for the payroll tax supplement calculation. Types of care and services Care Subsidy Reductions and Capping (page 16) $25,000 annually and $60,000 lifetime LASA Response As the consequential amendments will have a major change on the means testing arrangements, LASA has the following questions: Will assets be deemed for income purposes? Will the Social Security and Veterans Affairs Entitlements Acts be amended to make the accommodation bond (lump sum) a non-exempt asset for pension purposes? Will those Acts be amended to make income from renting the house to assist in the payment of an accommodation charge (1998 inclusion) and an accommodation bond by periodic payments (2005 inclusion) non-exempt income? Under the new means testing arrangements, will the government continue with its income testing ruling that residents will not be income tested if the resultant income tested fee is less than $1.00? How often will there be reviews of the means tested arrangements? It is noted that the government has moved away from the daily capping as is the current ruling for income testing. Depending on the resident’s assets and income they may not get any Commonwealth subsidy until the $25,000 (indexed) is reached. If the means tested fee is greater than the care subsidy or if the resident does not provide the information for means testing, the means tested amount will be equal to the care subsidy. Scenario: Let’s assume that this is $200 per day (including the supplements) and that the resident had no access to aged care prior to entering the facility. Then the resident would pay for the total care for a period of 125 days until the limit is reached. How may high care residents exceed 125 days? This represents a massive saving to government with no possibility of loss unless the resident remains there for 2.4 years which is highly unlikely. LASA therefore recommends a return to the daily capping process with a $60,000 (indexed) lifetime cap. Types of care and services Accommodation supplement (page 17) Maximum amount payable is influenced by the status of building Supported resident ratio LASA Response LASA can only support this proposed change if the definitions to Significant Refurbishments are amended from the ACFA recommendations. See LASA’s response to ACFAs recommendations as Attachment A. LASA does not support the 40% supported resident ratio and it should be discontinued. The DoH&A’s data demonstrates that the 40% requirement is unachievable in many areas. The ratio simply discriminates against those facilities in affluent areas that cannot attain a more than 40% ratio. Why should facilities in affluent areas provide superior accommodation and receive less funding than a facility in less affluent areas? In 1997 the Government also announced concessional ratios on a Planning Region basis. If the government wishes to protect residents who do not have the means to pay accommodation payments the ratios should be linked to the ratios for the planning region. For example, North Sydney in NSW has a current ratio of 16%. LASA also contends, that especially with the current occupancy issues, providers do not discriminate, and all admissions are based on need. Accordingly there should be no penalty for being below a percentage rate that has no basis and does not reflect the potential residents in the catchment area. LASA therefore contends that the 25% penalty should be abolished. Types of care and services Providing care recipients information about the effects of choosing to move to new arrangements (page 22) LASA Response LASA does not support this proposal as this implies that financial advice is required to be provided. Providers of aged care are not licensed to be financial advisers and therefore should not be compelled to provide this information. These proposed changes are to be introduced by government and accordingly it is the government’s responsibility to ensure all care recipients (including prospective care recipients) are informed as to the effects of these charges. The provision of financial advice is covers under other pieces of legislation and carries with it substantial penalties for unqualified people for providing what could be construed as final advice. Part 3 Paying accommodation costs Types of care and services (pages 23 -25) Refundable lump sum accommodation payment, non-refundable periodic accommodation payment or a combination of both. LASA Response LASA continues to advocate that retentions are to be continued and allow the current retentions amount to be deducted from lump sum payments. Retentions are currently equal to $3876 per annum and it is estimated there are a total of 60,000 number of lump sum bonds currently attracting a retention. This means in the 2012 calendar year the total annual income to the industry from retentions in the magnitude of $232 million, and this is a most significant component of operating income for approved providers. It represents a substantial portion of the operating surplus for many facilities, and the loss of this key income stream will be particularly detrimental to rural, low care and providers on the margin of sustainability. If retentions are removed, it will be impossible for providers to compensate for this loss of income. At an interest rate of 4.6% per annum an additional bond amount of $84,261 would be needed to offset the annual loss of retention income. Clearly, for providers receiving average bond amounts of $264,000 (AIHW 2009-10,) such a large increase in bond levels will simply not be achievable. As noted above, rural and remote providers will be the most severely affected. LASA strongly supports, as outlined in our submission to ACFA, a model based on upper benchmarks related to local real estate prices (median house prices) and/or residential rental levels. However, in the event that ACFA decides to proceed with the concept of a ‘percentile range’ approach, a more flexible approach is needed. In the event that ACFA intends to include the following provision: “That, in making the determination the Minister set the maximum amount at the 95th percentile of all accommodation bonds for the most recently available year to date (the Authority notes that based on current data this would equate to approximately $500,000”, Types of care and services Minimum permissible asset value limiting the amount a person can be asked to pay Choice of payment method period to be 21 days LASA Response Then, LASA proposes the following additional clause: “At the election of an approved provider, the 95th percentile bond range may be the applicable range at local aged care facilities over the prior year”. This would provide a greater level of flexibility for approved providers in meeting community needs for appropriate accommodation in residential aged care, particularly in higher cost metropolitan suburbs. It is important to stress this would only occur where an individual provider opted for this local approach; otherwise the national bond percentile range would apply. The intention is to ensure approved providers receive some additional flexibility above the proposed 95 percentile range. Modification of the Assets Test impact Modify the application of the ‘assets test’ on lump sum payments so that all new entrants from 1 July 2014 will be required to make a lump sum payment, or periodic payment or combination at the price advertised by the provider. This means the current restriction placed on providers due to the operation of the assets test will be replaced by the ‘combination’ option. That is, if a consumer would pay a lesser lump sum than the advertised lump sum, they would pay the ‘remainder’ as a partial periodic payment. Scenario 1: Current requirements A consumer with total assets of $166,500 "cannot be asked to pay a bond" beyond $125,000 because they need to be left with "the minimum level of" assets of $41,500. Hence even if a provider has current advertised for a bond of $250,000 (or equivalent) the consumer (due to the impact of this minimum asset rule) will not pay ‘an accommodation bond’ more than $125,000 - creating a very clear 'price gap' for the aged care provider, "and, due to the level of assets, the provider is not eligible to receive an accommodation supplement from the commonwealth." Scenario 2: Proposed requirements A consumer with total assets of $166,500 is required to be left with "the minimum level of" assets of $41,500 but will be required to pay the full advertised bond of $250,000 (or equivalent) by paying a lump sum of $125,000 plus a periodic "charge" of $26.09 per day either as an additional payment or as a draw down from the lump sum payment. "The periodic charge is calculated as the difference between the advertised bond and the maximum bond payable x the MPIR divided by 365. In this scenario $125,000 X 7.62% divided by 365 = $26.09" This enables the provider to charge the full accommodation bond; the consumer pays a fair market price while still retaining their minimum asset, and is not expected to pay the periodic ‘charge’ 'up front'. There would need to be a maximum periodic charge or draw down which would be formula based. A suggestion is the advertised bond (with the 95th percentile level being the absolute maximum) less the maximum bond payable X MPIR divided by 365. This would need to be reduced by any funds provided by the commonwealth by way of accommodation supplement. Accordingly, if a resident’s assets are below the level for partially supported status, the amount deducted from the advertised bond amount is the asset level for partially supported status, currently $109,640.80. LASA members have expressed a strong view that consumers should formally agree and commit to their particular accommodation payment option before entry (that is lump sum, or periodic payment or some combination) into residential aged care. Provided this occurs, LASA supports a 14 day period where a consumer can modify their payment option to one of the alternatives set out in the formal resident agreement. Types of care and services Lump sum or equivalent periodic payment methodology – by the Minister in the Determinations (page 26) LASA Response LASA seeks advice as to why the proposed changes do not identify the consequential changes to the Social Security Act and the Veterans Affairs Entitlements Act? It appears that the Government is removing the right of a resident to choose to make an alternate counter offer on bonds by limiting them to a maximum. This also disadvantages the resident’s negotiating power in relation to contracts. This is a return to the pre 1/7/05 days when the accommodation bond was treated as an asset for pension purposes. Is it the intention of the government to remove the current benefit to consumers of having the bond no longer being treated as asset exempt for pension assessment purposes? Any methodology needs to be provided to the industry for consultation. Providers have entered into agreements with their financiers based on the acceptance of lump sum accommodation bonds. To give the resident the ultimate choice as to the method of payment of the accommodation payment and taking into account that the resident is in the facility (21-day rule) will decrease the number of bonds paid by lump sum. To offset the cost of capital incurred by the provider in the provision of the accommodation, LASA recommends that the conversion from lump sum to periodic payment be calculated by applying the Weighted Average Cost of Capital to the advertised or agreed accommodation bond and not the Maximum Permissible Interest Rate. Types of care and services Application to the Aged Care Pricing Commissioner for charges above the maximum set Extra Services Exempt from price application Reviewable decisions through the AAT LASA Response Existing extra services must be exempt from applying for approval of an accommodation price above the maximum of the 95th percentile. It is important to note that the extra services system has been in operation for nearly 20 years, and under existing rules of price setting, has most certainly operated in the interest of consumers and providers alike. Providers have made significant financial commitments which must not be placed at risk. There is simply no solid rationale for seeking to impose a price application system for extra services places – these must remain as market based where approved providers would advertise their accommodation prices and consumers make decisions accordingly based on the nature of the accommodation and services provided at each location. LASA members do not support the recommendation for a relevant Government authority to have the power to compel an approved provider to adjust their prices in circumstances where they are set by the approved provider below a ‘maximum’ level or range. LASA is strongly of the view that the requirement for all approved providers to publish prices in advance will provide the appropriate and necessary protection for consumers. LASA is strongly of the view that the proposed ‘complaints system’ would have the consequence of this Government authority becoming the ‘defacto accommodation price setter’ for the entire industry – and this is not an appropriate outcome. The approved provider can have undertakings with a financier that are undone with a decision taken by someone with absolutely no contractual involvement. The reality is that once a number of such pricing decisions are made, where specific price points or a specific price point is required below the maximum, there is the obvious and high risk of a ‘flow on impact’ to other approved providers. LASA is of the view while this is not the intention of the ACFA proposal; it is the predictable and unacceptable consequence. In the event that ACFA decides to proceed with some form of complaints system, it must be limited to circumstances where a consumer considers they were ‘mislead’ or ‘misinformed’ about the published prices. In addition, any such complaints process must be limited in its power and not move beyond being able to require an approved provider to review their pricing information and pricing model. The relevant Government authority should not have the power to determine pricing. LASA continues to oppose any change to the current bond protection system which has worked effectively. This has been a very cost effective system for government, consumers and providers alike. There is no rational basis to impose greater costs which would need to be passed on directly to consumers. However, in the event that some form of insurance is contemplated there should be specific consultation with peak provider groups about the nature and structure of any such insurance. Key criteria would include but not be limited to: any lump sum bond insurance system must be government backed to limit costs, operate across the entire industry, and cost impacts passed on in full as an additional element to consumers with a range of flexible payment options including deductions from the lump sum balance. If the rationale for this recommendation is to remove the Treasury’s claimed risk exposure to the total bond pool then an alternate would be the government taking a rational position of agreeing to maintain the existing guarantee scheme but limiting the total government exposure to some agreed amount say $1B. Home Care Part 4 Types of care and services Choice and control (page 30) 4 new levels LASA Response LASA supports the proposed changes, however outlines the following concerns: What is behind the Level 1 package and how will it interface with the large HACC Program? Given the meagre $37.32 daily subsidy of a CACP or Level 2 HCP (based on the outdated RCS funding formula), what benefit will be derived from a Level 1 package that is half this subsidy level. LASA strongly recommends that Home Care Package funding be targeted at levels 2-4. This will necessitate adjustments to the planning formula. Types of care and services Name change from Community Care to Home Care LASA Response This should not restrict the service offerings or Government’s funding scope to just those delivered in the home as the whole purpose of Community/Home Care is to enable people to remain or re-establish connections with their community. Types of care and services Dementia and Veteran Supplements (10%) LASA Response LASA identifies these changes as a welcomed move to have the supplements apply across all four funding levels. However it requires clear guidelines and appropriate training for ACATs to be put in place to ensure consumers and providers are entitled to the supplements and appropriate levels of care and support. For example, there continues to be issues in Queensland around differing interpretations and qualifying factors for assessing people as eligible for an EACH Dementia package. LASA would not want to see this magnified across four funding levels. Types of care and services Application as a provider and for places LASA Response LASA supports the proposed changes. Types of care and services Depending on the outcome of the assessment of the applicant’s care needs, approval will be given for: Levels 1-2 only; or All levels of Home Care (page 31) LASA Response LASA does not support this distinction. There is real concern that the unavailability of Level 3 or 4 packages for an approved client may result in the provision of care through a level 1 or 2 package as an interim measure. This is unacceptable as it would be akin to taking someone on a High Care Residential approval and only be able to claim a low funding level through ACFI. It sets clients, family members and the providers up to fail or be reliant on significant private or informal arrangements and masks the real need for higher level packages. LASA strongly advocates for a system to reflect the residential care sector, where there is one assessment for home care, with providers moving clients through the four scales in the same manner as occurs with the ACFI in Residential Care. Types of care and services If already deemed as a provider for EACH and EACHD then can automatically be approved to provide any level LASA Response LASA supports the proposed changes but continues to advocate for a free market approach to the provision of packages based on regional demand. By limiting CACP approved providers to levels 1 and 2, an underlying objective of system flexibility is being ignored. It would be better to work with the industry so all CACP providers are capable of providing services across the four care levels. This would support consumer choice in the future. Types of care and services Moving some of the legislation out of the Act into the Principles and Determinations LASA Response As previously stated above. Part 5 Types of care and services Means testing for packages (page 33) Attachment 3 (page 53) the wording “approved providers may charge up to....; however this is negotiated between the care recipient and the approved provider.....” LASA Response LASA welcomes the inclusion of the hardship supplement to Community/Home Care as up until now this has not applied. LASA does not support this wording as it leaves the door open for fee reductions to be negotiated by the client. This has significant impacts on a providers’ viability if the message from Government through Legislation is it’s all up for negotiation. This does not correlate with the arrangement in Residential Care where it’s 85% of pension as a care fee or if not able to pay is funded by government through the hardship supplement. LASA also seeks advice on whether Centrelink will be doing the Financial Assessments or the Gateway or the Service Provider? Types of care and services Capping arrangements (page 34) LASA Response LASA needs further time and scenario testing to consider the implications of capping in a Home Care context and particularly how this interfaces with Residential Care. As daily care fees will not be counted towards the annual and lifetime caps (only income tested fees) this could lead to bad debts, which providers will incur additional business costs. Governance and Administration Part 6 Types of care and services Aged Care Pricing Commissioner (page 36) Power to decide on the levels of accommodation payment and deciding on extra service fees LASA Response Currently the Minister determines prices, on advice from ACFA. In principle, the move to an independent pricing setting authority is supported. However, there needs to be clarity about the interface, handover, and timing from ACFA to the Commissioner. A more fundamental issue is of a time limit on the Commissioner’s role. LLLB proposes a review of the price regulation system after 2016-17, so there needs to be a clear ability for the price setting role to cease as required. Types of care and services Australian Aged Care Quality Agency (page 37) To become a Statutory Agency and sole agency that providers will deal with in relation to quality assurance LASA Response LASA supports this proposal and the Act needs to give the Agency clear and sole responsibility for quality, with the DoH&A having no oversight of this role. The terminology quality assurance is an outdated term and the Agency should have a more quality improvement focus rather than assurance. By using this terminology it directs the new Agency along a purely compliance focus. Accreditation today, some 16 years in the aged care system is much more mature and is about quality improvement. Compliance responsibilities should be separate from quality improvement strategies. Types of care and services Broaden across Residential Care and Home Care (page 37) LASA Response Introduction of audit fees for Home Care/Community Care will be a significant change and has to be done with recognition to the available organisational budgets – especially given the transparency of finances through Consumer Directed Care. LASA advocates for an appropriate transition and support arrangements to be funded. Any costs associated with audits should be a transparent cost within the administration costs of any package provided and be reflected in the CDC budget. Types of care and services Detail of standards etc. be in the Principles as they currently are – (page 37) LASA Response There is no reference given to what the standards might look like and need to be set to reflect modern aged care practice, based on evidence and research, and need to have the flexibility to adapt as practice develops. Given the Community Care Common Standards only came into application from 2011, LASA does not support wholesale changes or development of new standards for Home Care/Community Care. Types of care and services Staff of the Agency will be public servants (page 38) LASA Response LASA is seeking confidence that independence can still be maintained when staff will now become employees of the DoH&A. Historically there was a balance of industry representative who were assessors. Is this balance going to be retained and strategies put in place to maintain it? Types of care and services Aged Care Quality Advisory Council – membership (page 39) LASA Response The Aged Care Quality Advisory Council needs to comprise qualified experts who are independent of government and the Aged Care Quality Agency. LASA supports the suggested list of members. Types of care and services Review of Reforms (page 39) LASA Response LASA supports a review process and suggests that the effectiveness and continued role of the Home Support Program should also be considered as part of the review process. LASA also suggests that the Productivity Commission be tasked with conducting the review given the generally positive view from all stakeholders when conducting the Caring for Older Australian report. It is extremely difficult to comment on the proposed changes when information which is pivotal to the whole process has not been outlined. The government should provide any proposed consequential changes to: A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999; Social Security Act 1991; Veterans Entitlements Act 1986; Aged Care Bond Security Act 2006: and Aged Care Bond Security (Levy) Act 2006 Types of care and services ACFI appraisals (page 42) Power of the Department to be to broadened to enable it to take action where false, misleading or inaccurate information – relating to one or more appraisal LASA Response LASA recommends that this proposed amendment be deleted as it remains subjective and broadens the power of the Department to where only one mistake may incur punitive action. Types of care and services Sanctions (page 43) Requirements being replaced LASA Response These proposed new sanctions have not been discussed as part of the Prudential Advisory Group (PAG) and are not mentioned in the draft Compliance Strategy Paper. LASA recommends that these proposed changes be referred to the PAG for consideration. Types of care and services Relinquishment of places (page 44) LASA Response Explanation of repayment of bond balances Types of care and services Administrators and Advisors (page 44) LASA Response LASA supports the proposed changes. Types of care and services Certification (page 45) Changes to untinted consequences LASA Response LASA supports the proposed changes. Types of care and services Flexible care (page 45) Subsidy to MPS’s LASA Response LASA supports the proposed changes. Types of care and services Grants (page 45) Detail in Act moved to Principles LASA Response LASA supports this but would like to be provided with the exact information as to what is to be moved from the Act to the Principles as the Principles are easier to amend. Category Comment Potential Solution 1. The refurbishment involves a significant refurbishment to a minimum of 40% of the beds in the facility Some refurbishments can positively impact on residents but not necessarily involve their specific rooms. For example, a substantial upgrade to common areas, utilities such as kitchen, laundry and gardens etc. all impact positively on the lifestyle of residents. Using the term ‘beds’ could be interpreted too literally so that significant upgrades to other parts of a facility may not be included. Criterion ‘c’ be amended to read: The refurbishment involves a significant refurbishment to a minimum of 40% of the beds in the facility OR the refurbishment involves a significant refurbishment to a minimum of 40% of the facility inclusive of beds and common areas such as lounge rooms, kitchen, laundry and gardens. 2. Supported residents as a proportion of total beds Criterion ‘d’ in practice is unable to be measured for the following reasons: Remove criterion ‘d’ as it is not workable in practice. Consider alternative strategies to actively promote availability of beds for supported residents. The ‘significant refurbishment’ accommodation supplement provides positive incentives for approved providers to attract supported residents, however, current occupancy is running at just over 90% and therefore at any one point in time the percentage of supported residents varies. In most cases a vacant bed is not left vacant while waiting for a supported resident to be admitted. It is normal practice for a vacant bed to be allocated to the next available resident despite their financial status. Thus the proportion of supported residents Category Comment Potential Solution will continually vary at the facility level. Depending on location and the demographics of the population, the ratio of available supported residents can vary substantially from one area to the next. It is not practical to relate this variable changing percentage to a period when ‘significant refurbishments’ are being undertaken. 3. Phased refurbishment To ensure residents are not adversely affected many refurbishments are completed in phases. This ensures minimal disruption to security of place for the resident. It may also take into account special times of the year, e.g. Christmas break The criteria requires clarification that where a phased refurbishment is undertaken the total refurbishment counts for the purpose of meeting the criteria. For example; Phase 1 commences July November Phase 2 commences March – June. It is important that each phase is considered as a total to meet the criteria for ‘c’ and ‘e’. 4. Provider appeal process ACFA acknowledged that a number of submissions called for a provider 'appeal process' but did not put this in their recommendations. Attachment B of the Final Recommendations states: Appeal It has been raised that there will need to be a system in place for providers to dispute A two part solution is proposed: There needs to be an 'in principle' approval process in advance rather than at completion of refurbishments in order to minimise potential disputes. An approved provider appeals mechanism needs to be Category Comment Potential Solution their ineligibility for the higher accommodation supplement established where the Department determines the Approved Provider is not eligible for the higher supported resident accommodation supplement. This needs to have minimal red tape and allow for an expedited decision making process. A process to appeal a refusal to accept the application There should be some mechanism whereby an approved provider would be able to make an application to either ACFA or the DoH&A directly for their particular circumstances to be taken into consideration in having their refurbishment declared to be significant.