FINANCIAL AID PRESENTATION Bremen High School Goals for Presentation… What is Financial Aid Types of Financial Aid Financial Aid Process Award Letters Where to find Scholarships What is FAFSA4Caster Financial Aid Defined… Assistance awarded to students which may be based on: financial need, which is determined by federal methodology special qualities the student may have such as academic or athletic talent Aid can come from Federal, State, College and Private Sources Types of Financial Aid Gift Aid: Does not have to be repaid Grants (based on need) Scholarships (based on merit) Self Help: Work Study: Earned (based on need) Loans: Borrowed (need and non-need based) Financial Aid Process Please use this information as a quick reference to track your progress: Step 1 - Apply for an FSA ID – Today Student: Username Password Parent: Username Password Step 2 - Complete your FAFSA Application – beginning January 1, 2016 Make sure you select the 2016-2017 FAFSA If you have not yet filed your 2015 income tax return, submit your FAFSA using estimated tax information (look at your 2014 income tax return). You must make corrections to your FAFSA application after you file your 2015 income tax return. Step 3 - View your Student Aid Report (SAR) The FSA ID An FSA ID is a username and password that can be used for many federal student aid activities, such as to: Electronically sign your student’s FAFSA. Import your tax information from the Internal Revenue Service. Prefill data in this year´s FAFSA if you filed a FAFSA last year. That's called filling out a Renewal FAFSA. Make online corrections to an existing FAFSA. View or print an online copy of your Student Aid Report(SAR). Both the student and one parent must apply for their own FSA ID. The FSA ID - https://fsaid.ed.gov Completing the FAFSA application You may need to refer to: Your Social Security card. It is important that you enter your Social Security Number correctly! Your alien registration or permanent resident card (if you are not a U.S. citizen) Your 2015 W-2 forms and other records of money earned Your (and if married, your spouse's) 2015 Federal Income Tax Return. IRS 1040, 1040A, 1040 EZ (You may be able to transfer your federal tax information using the IRS Data Retrieval Tool) Your Parents' 2015 Federal Income Tax Return (if you are a dependent student) Your 2015 untaxed income records (if applicable) You and your parents’ (if you are a dependent student) current bank statements Your parents’ current business and investment mortgage information, business and farm records, stock, bond and other investment records Your FSA ID Your parent’s FSA ID Social Security Number The student must have a social security number in order to complete a FAFSA application. A social security number issued through DACA does not qualify a student to submit a FAFSA. If the parents do not have a social security number enter 000-00-000. The student is still eligible for financial aid. An ITIN (taxpayer identification number)cannot be used to complete the FAFSA. These can be identified by a nine digit number beginning with the number 9 and the middle digits range from 70-88 (9XX-7X-XXX). The FAFSA Application - www.fafsa.ed.gov (Complete and submit as soon as possible on or after January 1, 2016) Dependency Questions (Section 3) (if you answer YES to any of these statements you are considered independent) You were born before January 1, 1993. As of today you are married. At the beginning of the 2016-2017 school year, you will be working on a master’s or doctorate program. You are currently serving on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces for purposes other than training. You are a veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces? You have children who will receive more than half of their support from you. You have dependents (other than your children or spouse) who live with you and who will receive more than half of their support from you. At any time since you turned aged 13, your parents were deceased, you were in foster care or were a dependent or ward of the court. As determined by court in your legal state of residence you are an emancipated minor. As determined by a court in your legal state of residence you are or you were in legal guardianship. At any time on or after July 1, 2015 did your high school homeless liaison, an emergency shelter director or a transitional housing program director determine you are an unaccompanied youth or homeless. Dependency Status Dependent Answer NO to all questions in section 3. Parents’ income will be used in determining financial aid eligibility. Independent Answer YES to one or more questions in section 3. No parent information needed. Who is considered a parent? “Parent” refers to a biological or adoptive parent. Grandparents, foster parents, legal guardians, older siblings, and uncles or aunts are not considered parents on this form unless they have legally adopted you. In case of divorce or separation, give information about the parent you lived with most in the last 12 months. If you did not live with one parent more than the other, give information about the parent who provided you the most financial support during the last 12 months or during the most recent year you received support. If your divorced or widowed parent has remarried, also provide information about your stepparent. Expected Family Contribution EFC Expected Family Contribution •Calculated on the basis of information reported on the FAFSA and according to a formula established by law. •A family’s taxed and untaxed income, assets, and benefits are all considered in the formula. What? Why? A measure of a family’s Schools use the EFC to financial strength. determine federal student aid eligibility and financial aid award. Where? Shown on Student Aid Report (SAR). Student Aid Report (SAR) The official notification sent from the federal government as a result receiving a FAFSA for a student. The SAR summarizes the applicant information, provides the EFC for a student and displays other special messages related to the student’s application. The SAR is sent to the student as well as any colleges or universities listed on the FAFSA application (up to 10). Determining Cost of Attendance These costs are determined by the individual schools. Make sure when comparing schools that the same costs have been included in the cost of attendance. The cost of attendance for most students includes: Tuition and Fees Books and Supplies Room and Board Transportation Miscellaneous Living Expenses How is financial aid determined by a school? Cost of Attendance (COA) Expected Family Contribution (EFC) Financial Need The general rule is that a student’s total aid may not exceed a student’s financial need. Federal & State Sources to Meet Need 2014-2015 Maximums Federal Pell Grant $5,730 Illinois Monetary Award Program (MAP) Maximum award is based on legislative action and available funding every year (up to $4,968). Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (SEOG) $100-$4,000 annual maximum Federal Work Study No annual minimum or maximum amounts, however students will be responsible for applying income earned to pay tuition. Federal Perkins Loan $5,500 annual maximum Direct Subsidized Loan $3,500-$5,500 annually depending on grade level Direct Unsubsidized Loan $5,500-$7,500 annually depending on grade level Direct Plus Loan Parent Loan: Maximum amount is the cost of attendance minus any other financial aid the student receives. The Award Letter Sample University Amount Total Cost of Attendance $44,000 Expected Family Contribution -$3,000 Financial Need $41,000 Federal Pell Grant -$1,200 Illinois Map Grant -$3,330 Federal SEOG -$4,000 University Grant -$6,500 Federal Work Study -$1,500 Federal Perkins Loan -$500 Subsidized Direct Loan -$3,500 Unsubsidized Direct Loan -$2,000 Unmet Need $18,500 Parent Plus Loan $18,500 Unmet Need $0 Scholarships Bremen Webpage http://bhsd228.schoolwires.net/Page/6312 Other helpful websites www.careercruising.com www.cappex.com www.fastweb.com www.finaid.org www.scholarships.com Check financial aid websites of the college you are attending for additional university or college scholarships. FAFSA4Caster A free financial aid calculator that gives you an early estimate of your eligibility for federal student aid. This information helps families plan ahead for college. Available at https://fafsa.ed.gov/ and college/universities websites Keep in mind… You may be asked to submit documentation to the financial aid office for verification purposes. The combination of student aid and EFC must not exceed student’s COA. If financial aid from any source becomes available after packaging, awards must be reduced until the total package does not exceed COA. Outside Scholarships: Find out how this money will be treated in each college’s financial aid award package. Federal Work Study must be earned and the amount indicated on your Award letter will need to be applied to the tuition bill by the student. ALL loans must be repaid and will require additional paperwork including a Master Promissory Note. Upcoming changes for 2017-2018 Submit a FAFSA® Earlier. Students will be able to file a 2017–18 FAFSA as early as Oct. 1, 2016. Use Earlier Income Information. Beginning with the 2017–18 FAFSA, students will report income information from an earlier tax year. See the table provided below. When a Student Is Attending College (School Year) When a Student Can Submit a FAFSA Which Year’s Income Information Is Required July 1, 2016–June 30, 2017 January 1, 2016–June 30, 2017 2015 July 1, 2017–June 30, 2018 October 1, 2016–June 30, 2018 2015 July 1, 2018–June 30, 2019 October 1, 2017–June 30, 2019 2016 Resources www.fafsa.ed.gov Federal Student Aid, an office of the U.S. Department of Education •www.isac.org Illinois Student Assistance Commission •Some material adapted from a Powerpoint created by Carl Zambo, former Oak Forest High School counselor. •