Entrepreneurial Strategy Generating & Exploiting New Entries New Entry 1. Offering a New product to new or established market 2. Offering an established product to a new market 3. Creating a new organization (whether the product or the market is new or not) Resource - Source of Competitive Advantage • Creating a resource bundle that is: – valuable, – rare and – inimitable. • Market Knowledge • Technological knowledge Entry Strategy for New entry Exploitation • • • • First Movers develop a cost advantage First movers face less competitive rivalry First movers can secure important channels First movers are better positioned to satisfy customers. • First movers gain expertise through participation. Some Disadvantages… • Environmental Instability • Customer uncertainty • Demand uncertainty • Technological uncertainty • Lead time Risk Reduction Strategy • Narrow –Scope Strategy • Broad- Scope Strategy • Imitation Strategy • Managing Newness Strategies for Growth & Managing Implications Growth Strategies Diversification • Backward Integration • Forward Integration • & Horizontal Integration • Related • Unrelated Implications of Growth • Pressures on existing financial resources • Pressures on Human resources. • Pressures on management of employees • Pressures on the Entrepreneurs time Overcoming Pressures on existing Financial Resources • • • • • • Managing Cash Flow Managing Inventory Managing Fixed Assets Managing Cost & Profits Taxes Record Keeping Overcoming Pressures on the Management of Employees • • • • • Establish Team spirit Communicate with employees Provide Feedback Delegate Some responsibility to others Provide continuous training for employees Overcoming Pressures on Entrepreneurs’ Time • • • • • Increased productivity Increased Job Satisfaction Improved interpersonal relationships Reduced time anxiety and tension Better health