Science Curriculum Parent Informational Night Sharon High School January 8, 2008 Joan LaCroix, Science Coordinator Physics as the Anchor Science Course - Why ? Based on National Science Foundation Research Discussions began in November 2003 Incorporated into Superintendent and School Committee Goals for 2004-2005 Past Science Sequence Grade 9 Earth Science/ Accelerated Biology Grade 10 Biology / Accelerated Chemistry Grade 11 Chemistry/ Accelerated Physics Electives: Anatomy & Physiology Physics II Environmental Science Astronomy AP Biology, Chemistry or Physics Present Science Sequence Grade 9 Physics I Grade 10 Biology Grade 11 Chemistry Electives: Anatomy & Physiology Physics II Environmental Science AP Physics, AP Chemistry, AP Biology Astronomy Planned Science Sequence Grade 9 Physics I Grade 10 Chemistry (3 year transition) Grade 11 Biology Electives: Anatomy & Physiology Physics II Environmental Science AP Physics, AP Chemistry, AP Biology Astronomy Accomplishing the Goal: Collaboration to meet Needs Collaboration between the 8th/9th grade science and math teachers Alignment of Math curriculum with Science mathematics needs Algebra needed for Physics Physics needed for Chemistry Chemistry needed for Biology Alignment of concepts and principles Preparation for the MCAS Exams Why the Transition in Grade 10? from Biology to Chemistry Natural Flow of Principles: physical properties leading to chemical processes underlying biology. Illustrate the connections between physics and chemistry. Physics and Chemistry are based on Algebraic concepts: linear equations and functions; slope; graphing. Modern Biology is based on concrete principles learned in physics and chemistry. Biology is Increasingly a Molecular Science Physics Chemistry Biology Biology is an abstract science based on concrete principles. Teaching photosynthesis, respiration or genetics requires a chemical understanding. Complex Life Processes: Cellular Respiration What was the process? Committee of SHS teachers: Joan LaCroix, Dr. Cho, Mr. Churchill, Dr. Jeffrey Cruzan, Mr. Dixon, Ms. Kallin, Dr. Kenner Comparable Districts that have made the switch to this or a similar sequence: Boston Latin, Boston, Brookline, Natick, Newton North, Wellesley, Weston Belmont - in planning process … the Process Continues Mrs. Reardon, Math Curriculum Coordinator, provides input for the math sequence. Mrs. Whittemore, Coordinator of Guidance, provides input from the Program of Studies and from a scheduling perspective. Creation of a three year transition plan. Administrative support for funding improved science lab function, electricity, materials. Selection of the Text Four Publishers have been contacted for examination materials. Level and content is considered. Committee members and chemistry teachers asked for feedback. Departmental discussions as we search for the “perfect” text. Course Transition - Sections Year 2007-2008 # Physics # Chemistry 13Freshmen 13 Junior 2008-2009 13 Freshmen 13 Junior 9 Sophomore 4 Sophomore 2009-2010* 13 Freshmen 8 Sophomore 4 Junior 9 Juniors 5 Sophomore 2010-2011* 13 Freshmen 5 Juniors 13Sophomor e 13 Freshmen 13Sophomor change depending on e 2011-2012* *Sections subject to on number of students # Biology 13Sophomore 8 Juniors 13 Juniors What Will the Outcome Be? Transition takes place over 3 years. Students meet the state graduation requirement. Students will be more successful due to the sequence change. Students will see the connections between physics, chemistry and biology. Students will be better prepared for upper level courses. References Dike, Joy, “Current Research on High School, Science Course Sequencing” <www.coe.uga.edu/science/ > Fermilab-Pub-02/088 May 2002 Fermilab-Pub-01/206 March 2003 Project ARISE http://ed.final.gov/arise_lml/arise_why.html Vazquez, Jose, “High School Biology Today: What the Committee of Ten Did Not Anticipate” The American Society for Cell Biology. Spring 2006: 29-30.