Kern County . . . Economic Strength & Key Issues John Husing, Ph.D. Economics & Politics, Inc. Chief Economist, IEEP After Losing 8.71 Million Jobs … U.S. Jobs Almost All The Way Back California Economic Cycle 2008-2010 -1,066,400 2011-2014 +1,315,558 2014 Up 2.0% +287,726 Kern County: Job Growth Far More Than Double The Recession Loss 2010-2014e = +40,171 Two Ways Economies Grow 1. Gold Mine Theory … Historic Scenario Secondary Tier Primary Tier Growth of Economic Base: Jobs Economic Base: Changing Importance Falling Rising Kern County Ranked 3rd In U.S. Petroleum Production, 2013 Oil & Natural Gas Production Declining 143.2 141.7 150.2 143.3 159.9 148.1 139.3 Natural Gas (mcf) 154.8 154.5 162.3 165.0 166.2 178.6 170.2 179.7 176.7 184.8 185.2 193.1 Oil (bbl) 191.6 209.5 198.8 221.9 200.9 220.0 209.0 216.4 Millions 209.8 Oil & Natrual Gas Production Kern & Tulare Counties, 1999-2012 Fracking? 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Source: CA Department of Convervation, Oil & Gas Division 2010 2011 2012 Oil Prices Plunging: Fracking Targeted by Saudis? Key Need: Work With Moderate Dems & Reps to use Poverty Issue to Fight Off Environmentalists Military Spending DOD Civilian Expenditures 2000-2010: 21.5% CPI: 39.5% DOD Employment Changes Key Need: Kevin McCarthy Is House Whip – Protect Local Sector Kern County Agriculture Soaring Huge Increase in Value of Kern County Agricultural Production 2000-2013: up $4.56 Billion 206.4% v. 39.5% Inflation Key Needs: CA Water Policy; U.S. Trade Policy 2.“Dirt” … Beginning Scenario! A. Affordable Housing & Population Serving Jobs Kern County Kern Co. Home Price Advantage BUILD FREEWAYS & THEY’LL COME Don’t Build Them & They’ll Come Anyway! New Home Permits: Nearing 1990s Levels CA Regulatory Policy (CEQA) Hampers Job Growth Population Growth: Recovery Gaining Speed 2010-2014 Kern Co. up 4.0% California up 2.9% Home Sales Flat Median Home Prices: Strengthening Key Need: Work With Moderate Dems & Reps Using Poverty Argument to Reform CEQA Taxable Trade: Spectacular! 40% Beyond Pre-Recession Peak Taxable Sales Growth Rates Key Need: Potential Retail Sales Thru e-Commerce Fulfillment Centers Industrial Growth Location Industrial Market – 3rd Tightest In Surrounding Markets Industrial Lease Rates Third Least Expensive of Nearby Markets 750,000 Sq. Ft.: Kern Co. Would Lease for $3.60 million a year. In L.A. County, it would be $5.58 million. Kern Co. would be -$1.98 million or -35.5% less expensive. Mfg. & Logistics Workers Are Paid Less Than In L.A., More Than Most Nearby Areas California Just 1.3% of U.S. ManuNeeduring Job Growth CA Regulatory Policy Has Essentially Stopped ManuNeeduring Growth Key Need: Work With Moderate Dems & Reps Using Poverty Argument For Regulatory Reform Logistics Los Angeles Long Beach Panama Looks Like Less Of An Issue Than It Has Deep Water Ports Handle Largest Ships Best Land Side Infrastructure At Ports So. California’s Goods Handling Complex Alameda Corridor Interstate Rail High Tech Warehousing I-5 & SR 58 National Rail & Highway Links Port Container Volumes Fulfillment Centers E-Commerce Growth Rates Year Over Year by Quarter Beware: CA Regulators Now Plan To Reduce Truck Trips By Impacting Logistics Growth Key Need: Work With Moderate Dems & Reps Using Poverty Argument For Regulatory Reform Office Market One of the Tightest Office Market In The U.S. Office Lease Rates: Low Physician Coverage An Issue In Many Places Health Care Demand Set To Explode People Without Health Insurance (2013) 155,955 (18.7%) People Will Age, Already 55 & Over 168,289 (19.5%) Population Growth Will Resume (2000-14) 211,439 (32.0%) Key Need: Work With Moderate Dems & Reps Using Poverty Argument to Reform CEQA Attacking Economic Difficulties: Central Spine of California Poverty: All People Poverty: Children Under 18 Adult Education An Issue Sectors Where Growth Is Needed • Minimum Education Requirements To Enter The Sector • Skill Ladders Up Which Workers Can Migrate to Better Paying Jobs by On The Job Learning or Short Course Training • Average or Median Pay Scales That Provide Middle Class Life Styles • Job Growth Occurring Sectors With High School or Less Education To Get First Job Average Pay By Sector What Is California Regulating To Death • Mining, Oil & Gas • Manufacturing • Construction (CEQA) • Logistics (Wholesale Trade, Warehousing, Trucking) In The Name of Public Health: State Is Cutting Off Job Growth In Sectors Marginally Educated Workers Need To Move Out of Poverty BUT … Poverty A Public Health Issue 1. Socio-Economics (Poverty, Lack of Jobs) 40% 2. Population’s Behaviors Related To Poverty 90% 3. Access to Medical Care An Issue for the Poor 30% 4. Environmental 10% 20% Source: Different Perspectives For Assigning Weights To Determinants of Health, University of Wisconsin, Public Health Institute, 2010 Policy Thoughts 1. Regulators Should Include Cumulative Impact On Job Growth When Impacting Blue Collar Sectors 2. Cost of Regulation Must Include Public Health Costs Imposed by Stopping Jobs Growth Leading To Middle Class Incomes 3. Allow Fracking As Long As Health Effects Mitigated 4. Reform CEQA 5. Encourage ManuNeeduring By Creating Appeals System Not Controlled by Regulatory Agencies 6. Have Legislative Analyst’s Office Continuously Looking At Impact of Regulatory Agencies on Poverty 7. Congress Rein in EPA’s Attempt To Lower CO2 Limits Attacking Economic Difficulties: We Need An Inland CA Coalition of Dems & Reps Whose Residents Are Being Hurt By Regulatory Over-Reach Kern County Has A Strong Story To Tell • Strong Base In Petroleum & Natural Gas • Strong Agricultural Base • Employment Level Has Recovered From the Great Recession • Well Placed For North-South Logistics • Population Growth Speeding Up • Southern California’s Most Affordable Housing • Good Labor Costs • Low Space Costs • Available Land www.johnhusing.com