Economic and Development Problems in Africa 2012 Semester 2 Nicholas Spaull & Nico Katzke Department of Economics Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences A little bit about me… • Nicholas Spaull • I’m a Christian • I love to Travel • Studied at UKZN / SUN / UCT • Economics by profession (PhD...) • Education by passion • Office: Schumann 202 • NicholasSpaull@gmail.com • NicSpaull • nicspaull.wordpress.com ______________________________ Second half of the course: (proper intro in week 8) nicokatzke@sun.ac.za Admin Course information 3 American credits; 6 ECTS credits Venue: Van der Sterr 1052 (There will be a different venue on the following dates: 3 Sept, 8 Oct, 15 Oct - TBA) Monday 14:00 – 17:00 ___________________________ Evaluation 3x MCQ tests 45% Group assignment 10% Essay: 40% Class participation: 5% There will be no exam. **The above is subject to change 3 What we want to accomplish in this course The aim of this course is to get you to think critically about some of the major developmental issues facing Sub-Saharan Africa today. Some caveats: • This is not a typical course • Multiple lecturers (incl. guest lecturers) But… • It will be interesting! • You will learn how to think and you will learn about Africa (esp SA). • 4 More specifically… Week 2 & 3 – Why is Africa poor? Economic and Development Problems in Africa Johann Fourie Department of Economics Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences Case study – Session 4 (still TBD) 6 Economic and Development Problems in South Africa and Africa Session 5 – Understanding Foreign Aid Department of Economics Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences Economic and Development Problems in South Africa and Africa Session 6 – Poverty and Inequality in SA Department of Economics Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences Economic and Development Problems in South Africa and Africa Session 7 – Education in SA ? Department of Economics Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences Topics to be addressed • Session 8: • Development of financial markets in South Africa • Lecturer: Nico Katzke (Financial Economics lecturer, SU) • Session 9: • The role of Social Media in the development of the state and the economy, through the availability of information and ease of mass-communication • Lecturer: Dirk Bosman (Social media researcher at Kalahari.com) 10 Topics to be addressed • Session 10: • Impact of the European Debt crisis on Southern African economies • Lecturer: Prof. Rudolf Gous (Chief Economist at Rand Merchant Bank, Director at RMB Holdings) • Session11: • China’s role in the development of markets in Southern Africa • Lecturer: Dr Daouda Cisse (accomplished Research Fellow 11 at the Centre for Chinese Studies-Stellenbosch Topics to be addressed • Session 12: • Developing and managing the public sector in Southern Africa • Lecturer: Prof. Estian Calitz (Former Director-General of Finance to the South African Government) • Session 13: • Mining in South Africa: would the people benefit from a nationalized mining sector? • Lecturer: Nico Katzke (Financial Economics lecturer, SU) 12 Summary of topics discussed: • • • • • Development of financial sectors Social media China / Africa relations Euro Debt crisis impact on Africa Public economics (the state’s role in development) • Mining and the on-going Nationalization debate Although certain finance / public economics topics will be addressed in this section, you 13 will in no way be disadvantaged if you do not possess a What do I expect from you?? • To think!!!! • To learn! More specifically… Attendance! One essay One group assignment {no exam} My marking philosophy… 14 (9-10) inspired, (7-8) clever and interesting, (5-6) meets expectations, (3-4) below expectations, and (0-2) needs serious improvement. Essay? You will be required to write one essay of approximately 6 pages which will be one of the following topics: 1. “Weighing the case of aid in Africa: Do the positives outweigh the negatives?” 2. “The state of education in South Africa – reason for hope or despair?” 3. “China’s emerging influence in Africa. Poison or Panacea? 4. “Should South Africa adopt a strategy of investment targeting?” • Research Draft Discuss/consult Final 15 Instructional method? • Lectures • Readings • Podcasts (interviews and videos) • Case studies • Class discussion (!) 16 Lowest GDP per head ($, 2008) Fastest growing cities (Total growth, 2010-15, %) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Burundi Congo-Kinshasa Liberia Guinea-Bisau Malawi Somalia Zimbabwe Ethiopia Eritrea Sierra Leone 140 180 220 270 290 300 310 320 340 350 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Yamoussoukro, Cote d’Ivoire Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Lilongwe, Malawi Blantyre, Malawi Abuja, Nigeria Huambo, Angola Luanda, Angola Trivia • • • • 17 Longest river? Biggest desert? Top 8 countries most economically dependent on agriculture (all African) Least literate, most AIDS deaths 43.8 38.5 28.9 28.8 28.4 26.1 26.0 18 Questions to consider... • Course resources – DVD + website • Current affairs in SA – stay up to date by reading a local newspaper and watching the news • Academic writing – Referencing is compulsory. • Email addresses… 19 20 Questions ??? 21