Humanities Course Overview - 2013-14 The Humanities course considers some of the most important and enduring questions facing human beings, and will look at how such questions are posed, and sometimes answered, in literature, music, and the visual arts. The course takes a broadly chronological approach, focusing on particularly rich and formative moments in culture and the arts, and/or on periods when the interrelationship between literature, music, and visual art were especially significant. Following the foundational unit, study begins with the Medieval period and continues up to the present. In addition to analyzing works of art, students will have multiple opportunities to do creative and expressive work, culminating in an end-of-year creative project. Foundations Medieval Renaissance Baroque Classicism Romanticism Realism to 20th Century “isms” Central Works Literature—Myth of the Cave, Iliad excerpts Music—Haydn’s Creation, Gaian Visions, The Rite of Spring Visual Art—works by Gauguin, Klee, cave art Literature—Dante’s Commedia (exceprts) Music—Gregorian chant, instrumental dances Visual Art --Gothic Cathedrals Literature—Hamlet, part I Music—Madrigals, Masses, Motets Visual Art--works by Giotto, Masaccio, Leonardo, Raphael Literature—Hamlet, part II Music—Bach and Handel Visual Art--works by Rembrandt, Rubens, Velazquez, Vermeer Literature—Antigone and Oedipus Music—Mozart’s symphony and Don Giovanni Visual Art--Jacques-Louis David as exemplar of Neo-Classicism; a quick overview of the classical Greek temple Literature—Romantic poetry Music—Beethoven, Schubert, Wagner Visual Art--works by Goya, Gericault, Constable, Friedrich, Turner, Cole, Delacroix Literature—A Doll’s House, Metamorphosis Music—Debussy, Schoenberg Visual Art--Courbet's Studio of the Painter, Impression and the science of perception, Picasso and the invention of Cubism, M (film by Fritz Lang) and the art of film montage, Picasso's Guernica Learning Experiences Writing a creation myth Level 5 enrichment on the Iliad Working with sounds to create a composition Art Hands-on - watercolor composition "In the Spirit of Paul Klee" Composing in the style of Gregorian chant Teaching Dante to the class Take-home test Seminar discussion Art Hands-on - sketching to explore Romanesque vs. Gothic forms Close reading notes and short essays Art Hands-on - multi-figure perspective composition with collage elements Writing a spoken fugue Seminar discussion Art Hands-on - exploring "painterly" visual style Hands-on argument (in the voice of a character) Close reading analysis Art Hands-on - (photographic) tableaux vivants exploring rhetorical gestures and body language Teaching poet to class Short compositions Imitating a poet Composing a theme and variations. Art Hands-on - pastoral landscape adapting an existing composition Short pieces Socratic seminars Major work on creative culminating project (its own unit) Essential Questions How do stories shape and define us? What makes us human? In what ways do the arts sometimes reinforce and sometimes challenge cultural norms and values? How and to what degree can we understand art works from the past and from cultures other than our own? How does perspective shape and alter truth? In what ways are the concepts of order and chaos important in the arts? Are we a part of nature or apart from nature? To what degree can, or should, we try to build our futures on the foundations of the past? What does it mean to belong? What does it mean to be "well-educated," and how have ideas about this changed over time? End-of-Year Student Outcomes By the end of the course, a student who has engaged in the Humanities curriculum should know and be able to: Examine an unfamiliar work of art and develop a full response to it, including accurate inferences about its characteristics and probable historical period Compose essays or presentations that compare and contrast two pieces, developing support, accurate inferences, and a clear perspective on both pieces. Create hands-on projects using elements inspired by artists, composers, and writers while developing one’s artistic and creative skills and sensibilities Negotiate a complex interdisciplinary course with initiative and independence Analyze some of the ways in which social-historical context helps to shape art as well as the ways in which the arts influence (shape) the social-historical context Demonstrate creative and critical thinking skills and the ability to express ideas clearly and effectively, both orally and in writing Initiate and participate in a wide range of collaborative discussion with diverse partners, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own ideas clearly and effectively Present information, findings and creative work using supportive evidence and conveying a clear and distinct perspective Evaluate works of literature, visual art, and music through research, observation, and analysis, in conjunction with creative hands-on work; communicate insights about the works in clear and effective writing. Make well-reasoned, well-supported and imaginative connections between specific pieces from the course content and “big ideas” (essential questions, key concepts, themes and enduring understandings) of the course, conveying a clear perspective Devise, create, present and defend a culminating project involving 2 or 3 arts that evolves from the ideas of the course