AP Physics B Syllabus AP Physics B – Syllabus 2009 – 2010 Text: Principles of Physics [Digital Text] Version 1.3, Kinetic Books Company, 2007 Additional Instructional Resources: 5 Steps to a 5 in AP Physics: The Princeton Review: Cracking the AP Physics Exam, 2005-2006. Released Exams, The College Board. Teaching Strategies Lecture-Demonstration By working with the total group, I try to direct student thinking and problem solving strategies while deliberately moving through the key performance strategies. My role as a lecturer is more like that of a tour guide, showing the students important sites and having them think like physicists. By modeling thinking strategies, I try to show them how to approach new problems and situations. Large Group Discussion This gives students the opportunity to express their ideas to the entire class. I use this model for reviewing homework and test preparation. Small Group Discussion This gives the students the opportunity to work with 2 or 3 other students in the laboratory or during problem-solving sessions. In a small group, students are able to ask questions and offer suggestions without feeling self-conscious or intimidated. When a student explains a concept to another person, the student solidifies his/her own understanding of that concept. Working in small groups affords more students this opportunity. Individual Effort This model is used for all tests, all quizzes, and some problem-solving practice. Some of the best critical thinking is done alone. This allows me to monitor student progress and determine areas in which a student needs additional instruction. Grading Policy: I use a point system in which various assignments are worth a variety of points. The class average comes from points earned divided by total points possible. The point system allows me to appropriately weight individual assignments. A small assignment will be worth fewer points than a lengthier assignment. I am a prompt grader and return assignments quickly. Assessment Strategies: Students are assessed frequently in the following manner. Unit tests are administered at the conclusion of large units (those denoted by a Roman numeral in the course outline). Topic tests are also given at the conclusion of a topic. There may be several topic tests before a unit test is given. Quizzes are administered at least weekly, as well as graded homework problem sets. About the AP Physics B Course: This course is Algebra-based and takes place 5 days per week for 55 minutes each day for the entire school year. The topics presented during the course closely follow those delineated by The College Board. This course mirrors an introductory level university physics course. The goal of the course is for students to master the concepts and principles of physics from two approaches: mastery of concepts and proficient use of AP Physics B Syllabus formulae to solve problems. Hands-on, inquiry base investigations will also be included to discover principles and strengthen understanding. Outline of Topics Chapter/Sections I. Mechanics (Semester 1) A. One Dimensional Kinematics (3 weeks) B. Vectors & Projectile Motion (2 weeks) C. Newton’s Laws of Motion (3 weeks) D. Work, Energy, and Power (2 weeks) E. Momentum and Collisions (2 weeks) F. Circular Motion, Rotation, and Gravity (1 week) G. Oscillations (1 week) 2.0 – 2.31 3.0 – 3.8; 4.0-4.28 5.0-5.32;6.0-6.14 7.0 – 7.29 8.0 – 8.19 9.0 – 9.8; 13.0 – 13.2 15.0 – 15.21 II. Fluid mechanics and Thermal Physics (Semester 1) A. Fluid Mechanics (4 weeks) 14.0 – 14.22 III. Electricity and Magnetism (Semester 2) A. Electrostatics B. Electric Circuits (2 weeks) C. Magnetic Fields (3 weeks) 23.0-23.19;24.0-24.19;25.0-25.19 27.0 – 27.15; 19.0 – 19.16 30.0 – 30.15; 31.0 – 31.4 IV. Waves and Optics (Semester 2) A. Wave Motion B. Reflection C. Refraction D. Lenses E. Interference F. Diffraction 16.0 – 16.17 35.0 – 35.20 36.0 – 36.16 37.0 – 37.12 38.0 – 38.16 39.0 – 39.6 V. Atomic and Nuclear Physics (Semester 2) A. Atomic Physics and Quantum Effects B. Nuclear Physics 41.0 – 41.0; 42.0 – 42.9 43.0 – 43. 16 Laboratory Investigations The following is a list of inquiry-based laboratory activities. Students are required to keep a lab journal. The hands-on activities are conducted within a class period (55 minutes). Virtual labs are conducted by the students outside of class, and are usually accompanied by a written set of instructions guiding the students through the investigation. The majority of the listed mechanics labs utilize the PASCO dynamics carts and accessory equipment. Hands-On or Virtual Area Title of Laboratory Investigation IA Determining Range for Horizontal and Angle Launches Hands-On IA Graphical Analysis of Motion Hands-On AP Physics B Syllabus IA Torque and Rotational Equilibrium Hands-On IA Determining Mass in a Rotating System Hands-On IB Determining the Coefficients of Static and Kinetic Friction Hands-On IB Determining the Resultant Force Hands-On IB Determining the Acceleration due to Gravity with an Atwood's Machine Hands-On IB Modified Atwood's Machine - Determining g Hands-On IC Determining the Spring Constant Hands-On IC Ballistic Pendulum - Conservation of Momentum & Energy Hands-On ID Collisions with PASCO Dynamics Carts Hands-On ID Elastic Versus Inelastic with Impulse Mallets Hands-On IE Investigating the Pendulum - Determining g Hands-On IE Simple Harmonic Oscillator wih PASCO Dynamics Carts Hands-On IE Kepler's Laws Virtual http://galileoandeinstein.physics.virginia.edu/more_stuff/flashlets/kepler6.htm II A Boyle's and Charles' Law Micro-Chem Lab / How Absolute is Zero? Hands-On II A Fluids Learning Stations Lab Hands-On II A Buoyancy - You Sank My Battleship! Virtual http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/physical/giambattista/fluids/fluids.html II C Ideal Gas Law - Life in a Pressure Chamber Virtual http://jersey.uoregon.edu/vlab/Piston/index.html II C Laws of Thermodynamics Virtual http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/physical/giambattista/thermo/thermodynamics.html III A Mapping Equipotential Fields III A Visualizing Electric Field Lines Hands-On Virtual http://web.mit.edu/jbelcher/www/java/vecnodyncirc/vecnodyncirc.html III A,B Electrostatics Learning Stations Lab Hands-On III B Building a Leyden Jar - What a Shock! Hands-On III C Determining the Index of Refraction - Snell's Law Hands-On III C III D,E Series and Parallel Circuits / Ohm's Law Lab Hands-On Magnetism Learning Stations Lab Hands-On III E Building a Paper Cup Speaker Hands-On IV B Resonance in Open and Closed Tubes / Determining Speed of Sound Hands-On IV B Standing Wave of Fire / Oscilloscope / Beats / Sound Phenomena Hands-On IV C Determining Wavelength of a Laser (Interference) Hands-On IV C Determining the Focal Length Hands-On IV C Light and Color Learning Stations Lab Hands-On VA Emission Spectra of Gases Hands-On VA The Photoelectric Effect Hands-On VA Atomic Energy Levels - What Jumps Up Must Fall Down http://www.walter-fendt.de/ph11e/bohrh.htm Virtual AP Physics B Syllabus