Needs and Functions Human Organ System Plant Organ System Key vocab; Important Information Supports the organism (body) Skeletal system Stem Xylem = Bark Transport nutrients Circulatory System Stem system (vascular) Xylem – transports from the roots Phloem– transports from the leaves Copper is a micronutrient needed for reproduction_ and _chlorophyll production Reproduction (to produce offspring) Reproductive System Flower System (sequence of fertilization) Remove wastes Excretory System Root and Leaf Systems Underside of leaf contain most of the stomata ( a structure that regulates (in/out) of gases and water in the plant aka-osmoregulation Urinary System CO2 (human) and O2 (plant) Use or make energy All systems All systems Provide a barrier to the outside environment Integumentary (skin, hair, nails, Epidermal system -has a waxy cuticle(layer) that conserves water and provides protection Takes in water and nutrients Digestive system (works with Root and Leaf System Xylem brings in water and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant linings inside the body) the muscular system through contractions to move food through the body) Phloem brings sugars (glucose) made in the leaves to the rest of the plant Stomata are closed in dry conditions (drought) and open in Communication (response to stimuli through nervous impulse, hormones, feedback loops, etc.) Nervous System Endocrine System (hormones) Specialized Cells – plant hormones called AUXINS -Homeostasis is maintain through feedback loops for temperature, blood glucose (diabetes), osmoregulation (blood water), blood-calcium -Tropisms (how plants respond to light, tough, geography, etc.) controlled by AUXINS (plant hormones)—ex: phototropism, geotropism, thigmotropism -Reflex response is automatic (not thought about, not learned, not conditioned for) Prevent disease/injury Immune System Specialized Cells Pathogens, infection Plant will form a callus to heal wounds by rapid cell reproduction