The Digestive System By James Burich & Jacob Vashchenko Overall Function Breakdown food to a waste, but absorbing vitamins nutrients and minerals in the process. Structure and Function The Alimentary Canal Mucosa Submucosa Musclaris serosa Nasal canal Nasal Canal Mouth Mouth Hard palate Mouth Hard palate Soft Palate Mouth Hard palate Soft Palate Uvula Mouth Hard palate Teeth Soft Palate Uvula Mouth Hard palate Teeth Soft Palate Uvula Tongue Mouth Hard palate Teeth Soft Palate Uvula Tongue Pharynx Mouth Hard palate Teeth Soft Palate Uvula Tongue Pharynx Esophagus Salivary Glands Parotid Sub Lingual Sub mandibular Where does it start? smell Mechanical Chew with Teeth Mechanical Chew with Teeth CRUNCH Chemical Amylase Crossroads Region than Physical Part Air Food Pharynx Crossroads Air Food Pharynx and role of Epiglottis Food Pharynx and role of Epiglottis Food Esophagus The Esophagus is mainly a tube Esophagus The Stomach The Stomach The Stomach The Liver And Gallbladder The Liver And Gallbladder B B B B B B B B B B B B B The Liver And Gallbladder Small intestine Duodenum Jejunum Ileum Large intestine Sources Large Intestine. (1999, January 1). Retrieved April 8, 2015, from http://www.innerbody.com/anatomy/digestive/large-intestine The Alimentary Canal. (2014, January 9). Retrieved April 8, 2015, from http://anatomyandphysiologyi.com/digestive-system-histology-alimentary-canal/ How the Small Intestine Works. (2008, August 17). Retrieved April 8, 2015, from http://www.seattlechildrens.org/clinics-programs/transplant/intestine/how-thesmall-intestine-works/ Tamarkin, D. (2011, January 1). Mouth, Pharanx. Retrieved April 8, 2015, from http://faculty.stcc.edu/AandP/AP/AP2pages/Units24to26/digestion/whatsec.htm Tamarkin, D. (2011, January 1). Liver Gall Bladder. Retrieved April 8, 2015, from http://faculty.stcc.edu/AandP/AP/AP2pages/Units24to26/digestion/whatsec.htm Tamarkin, D. (2011, January 1). Stomach. Retrieved April 8, 2015, from http://faculty.stcc.edu/AandP/AP/AP2pages/Units24to26/digestion/whatsec.htm