• Date: 12-14-13 • Day Plan: 1) Notes on Naming Ionic Compounds 2) Practice 3) Next week Friday Bring your Text Book • Opener: 1) Name the following compounds A) NaCl Sodium Chloride B) CO2 Carbon Dioxide Lab Reports – If you missed Lab the week it has effected your grade. Please turn it into the sub A) Writing the Chemical formula for a Compound Step 1 – List the symbols and find the charge of each isotope Step 2 – Balance the charges to make a neutral compound Step 3 – Write the Formula Calcium Nitride B) Naming Binary Compound • Composed of two elements • Three types of Binary compounds ▫ Type I – Cation Comes from Group 1 or 2 ▫ Type II – Cation comes from Transition Metals ▫ Type III – Two non- Metals (Left of the periodic Table) Type I – Naming Ionic Compounds (pg – 95) This type of naming is for cations in group 1 or 2 1) List Cation FIRST ▫ Keeps name of element 2) Anion SECOND ▫ Keep Root word and Add –ide ending • Number of each element DOES NOT MATTER • Example: NaCl Sodium Chloride MgCl2 Magnesium Chloride Type II – Naming Ionic Compounds (pg-99) This type of naming is for Transition metal cations 1) Name Cation & Anion Same as Type I 2) Add Roman numeral to Cation to indicate charge 3) May have to balance out equation to find charge • Example: CoBr2 Cobalt (II) Bromide PbCl4 Lead (IV) Chloride Type III – Naming Ionic Compounds (pg-103) This type of naming is for Non- Metals 1) Element 1 = cation while Element 2 = anion 2) Add prefixes to display the # of atoms present 3) Mono- is never used for naming the first element • Example: SO2 Sulfur Dioxide P4O6 Tetraphosphorus Hexoxide Practice – Finding the Formula: • Predict the formula if Oxygen and Potassium form an ionic bond. Practice – Finding the Formula • What is the formula for Aluminum Bromide? Practice Finding the Formula: • Predict the formula if Copper(II) and Nitrogen form and ionic bond. Practice Naming: • Predict the name for MgI2 • Which type of naming is this? ________________ Practice Naming • LiBr • Lithium Bromide Practice Naming • What is the name for the following formulas A) SnS2 B) Ca3P2 C) CCl3 One of the following pairs will form an ionic bond, one won’t. Draw out the one that will form the bond and describe why the other pair won’t bond. A) Argon and Oxygen B) Barium and Carbon • Argon is a Nobal gas and will not bond with Oxygen • Type III Naming Practice: Write the correct formula for the compounds formed from each pair of ions Potassium and Sulfur Calcium and Oxygen Practice: Which pairs of elements are likely to form ionic compounds? • A. Cl and Br • B. Li and Cl • C. K and He • D. I and Na