Bell Ringer What is the difference between Democrats and Republicans? What are some issues that they differ strongly on? Government Chapter 1-3 Functions of Democracy The rest of this week: Today: Functions of Democracy Political affiliation test Wednesday: economy Government impact on the 10 Quiz Questions Thursday: Review Day Friday: Test over Chapter 1 Objective Look up the word “freedom”. What is the dictionary definition? What does freedom mean to you? Characteristics of Democracy Individual Liberty Majority Rule with Minority Rights Free Elections Competing Political Parties Individual Liberty If we had complete freedom, there would be chaos People aren’t born with equal talent or deserve equal share of goods They have an equal chance to develop their talents Majority Rule with Minority Rights Laws made in Congress reflect the will of the majority Constitution provides minority rights Japanese relocation camps 1988 survivors paid $20,000 Free Elections Votes carry the same weight One person, one vote Candidates can express thoughts to voters Citizens can donate to candidates Secret Ballot Political Parties Groups with common interests who nominate candidates for office, win elections, conduct government, and determine public policy. Gives voters a choice Focus attention on key issues Loyal opposition What is needed for a Democracy? Good Economy Widespread Education Social Consensus Economy Large middle class https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fvoIjB AvSEU Free Enterprise: ability to control your own economic decisions Education Educated public needed INFORMED VOTERS!!!!! Government funds schools Social Consensus People must accept democratic values for it to succeed Political Typology Test- Pew http://www.people- press.org/quiz/political-typology/ Take the quiz When finished Write down typology along with what percentage of population Do you think this test pegged you correctly? For Tomorrow: Find information about the following, such as how they started, what they believe, and which countries practice them: Capitalism Socialism Communism